Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1016 Guj
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2022
R/CR.A/1698/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1698 of 2021
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STATE OF GUJARAT
Versus
FARUQKHAN MANSURKHAN PATHAN
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Appearance:
MR HARDIK SONI, APP for the Appellant(s) No. 1
for the Opponent(s)/Respondent(s) No. 3
MR APURVA R KAPADIA(5012) for the Opponent(s)/Respondent(s) No. 1,2
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.N. KARIA
Date : 01/02/2022
ORAL ORDER
By preferring present appeal, the appellant-State has requested to quash and set aside the order dated 26.03.2021 passed in Criminal Misc. Application No. 235 of 2021 by the learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Chhota Udepur and cancel the regular bail granted to the respondents no.1 and 2.
Heard learned APP for the appellant-State and learned advocate for the respondents No.1 and 2.
It was submitted by learned APP for the appellant-State that in connection with the offence registered with Chhota Udepur Police Station on 15.03.2021 being CR No. 1184002210186 of 2021 for the offence punishable under Sections 143, 147, 149, 452, 427, 376(2)N, 307, 504, 506(2) of the Indian Penal Code, Section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act
R/CR.A/1698/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
and Section 3(1)(R)(s)(w-2), 3(2)(5) of the Atrocity Ac, the respondents no.1 and 2 were arrested and therefore, they filed Regular Bail Application being Criminal Misc. Application No.235 of 2021 before the trial court wherein the investigating officer has filed his affidavit on 26.03.2021 and the learned District and Sessions Court passed an order on 26.03.2021 releasing the respondents No.1 and 2 on regular bail and thereafter, the charge sheet is filed on 03.05.2021. It was further submitted by learned APP for the appellant that learned trial court ought to have considered that as per the FIR, the accused forcefully trying to convert the complainant from Hindu to Muslim by accepting the Islam. That, the judgment and order of releasing the respondents no.1 and 2 is bad in law and therefore, he has requested to quash and set aside the order of releasing the respondent no.1 and 2 on bail and direct the investigating officer to send them into the judicial custody.
Learned advocate for the respondents no.1 and 2 has strongly objected the submissions made by learned APP for the appellant-State and submitted that accused no.1 namely Shakilhusen Ahmedhusen Baloch(Makrani) is released on anticipatory bail by this Court in Criminal Appeal No. 598 of 2021. it was further submitted that the accused no.2, 5 and 6 have preferred Criminal Misc. Application No. 6065 of 2021 for quashing of the impugned complaint wherein this
R/CR.A/1698/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
Court has protected them vide order dated 1st April 2021. it was further submitted that there is no allegation against the respondents No.1 and 2 herein to commit rape upon the prosecutrix. It was further submitted that the complainant is serving as a teacher and three different complaints were filed by her under the shelter of Atrocities Act. That, investigation is over and charge sheet has been filed. It was further submitted that prayer made by the appellant cannot be allowed as the liberty granted to the respondents No.1 and 2 cannot be curtailed by this Court without any adverse point out by the prosecution. Hence, learned advocate for the respondents No.1 and 2 has requested to dismiss present appeal filed by the appellant-State.
Though notice has been served to the respondent no.3. none was present for and on behalf of the respondent no.3 as per submissions made by learned advocate for the respondents No.1 and 2. Hence, no arguments were advanced on the side of the respondent no.3.
Having heard learned APP for the appellant-State and learned advocate for the respondents No.1 and 2, it appears that in Criminal Misc. Application No. 235 of 2021, respondents No.1 and 2 were released on bail vide order dated 26.03.2021. As per the observations of the court below, complainant herself is serving as teacher at Chhota Udepur
R/CR.A/1698/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
and admitted that she has filed three different complaint under the Atrocities Act. It appears that accused no.1 is released on anticipatory bail on 08.07.2021 by this Court in Criminal Appeal No. 598 of 2021. In para 8 and 9 of the order passed by this Court in Criminal Appeal No. 598 of 2021, it is observed that:
"8. Considered the rival submissions and perused the case papers. Record indicates that, before this FIR, the victim had filed two FIRs against the different individuals of village Chhota Udepur. Out of two, one was filed against four persons on 26.07.2019 under Section 504, 506(2) and 114 of the IPC and Section 3(2)(v)(a) and 3(1)(r) of the Atrocities Act and other one was filed against seven persons under Sections 376, 377, 420, 323, 504, 506(2), 507 and 114 of IPC and under Section 3(1) (10) of the Atrocities Act.
9. In the present case, a bare reading of the FIR reveals that, there is a delay of seven months in lodging the FIR as for the incident dated 28.08.2020, the FIR came to be lodged on 15.03.2021. It is evident that, the prosecution is unable to produce the medical case papers to show that, on account of the alleged offence, the victim aged about 36 years got pregnant. In view of the aforesaid facts, this Court is of the considered view that, the victim remained in the company of the appellant for a considerable period. A bare reading of the FIR, nowhere it mentioned that, the appellant abused her by calling her caste name. The allegations of humiliation are vague and general in nature. It is pertinent to note that, the alleged incident according to the version of the victim was happened at her home. Thus, prima facie, it is not established that, the victim was insulted or intimidated by the appellant in a place within public view."
If we refer the complaint, there is no allegation against
R/CR.A/1698/2021 ORDER DATED: 01/02/2022
the present respondents No.1 and 2 under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code and they are referred as abettor of the accused no.1 and 2, wherein the accused no.1 was granted anticipatory bail by this court. Accused no.2, 5 and 6 have preferred Criminal Misc. Application No. 6065 of 2021 for quashing of the complaint, wherein they were protected by this court vide order dated 1st April 2021.
Thus, considering the allegations made by the complainant against the respondents no.1 and 2, the trial court has rightly exercised the power by releasing them on regular bail under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Once liberty is granted to the accused persons without any cogent and satisfactory reasons, court may not interfere therein or curtail the liberty by cancelling the bail granted to them as there is no case is made out to interfere with the impugned order granting bail to the respondents No.1 and 2 herein.
Thus, present application stands rejected. Notice of admission stands discharged.
(B.N. KARIA, J) K. S. DARJI
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