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Neeruben Jaganbhai Gavit vs Satyamsingh Gurmelsing Sardar
2021 Latest Caselaw 17825 Guj

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 17825 Guj
Judgement Date : 29 November, 2021

Gujarat High Court
Neeruben Jaganbhai Gavit vs Satyamsingh Gurmelsing Sardar on 29 November, 2021
Bench: R.M.Chhaya
      C/FA/2460/2010                              JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021



             IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                       R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 2460 of 2010

FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE R.M.CHHAYA

and

HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE MAUNA M. BHATT

==========================================================

1     Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to
      see the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of
      the judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of
      law as to the interpretation of the Constitution of
      India or any order made thereunder ?

==========================================================
                  NEERUBEN JAGANBHAI GAVIT & 4 other(s)
                                Versus
               SATYAMSINGH GURMELSING SARDAR & 2 other(s)
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR AMIT N PATEL(2749) for the Appellant(s) No. 1,2,3,4,5
 for the Defendant(s) No. 2
MR ANAL S SHAH(3988) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
RULE SERVED(64) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
RULE UNSERVED(68) for the Defendant(s) No. 1
==========================================================

    CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE R.M.CHHAYA
          and
          HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE MAUNA M. BHATT

                              Date : 29/11/2021




                                   Page 1 of 6

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       C/FA/2460/2010                                        JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021



                           ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE MAUNA M. BHATT)

1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied by the impugned judgement and award dated 20.7.2009 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Main), Valsad in MACP No.36/2003, the appellants - original claimants have preferred present appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (Act for short).

2. The following facts emerge from the record of this appeal:

2.1. Deceased - Jaganbhai Nagarjibhai Gavit on 9.4.2002 at 5:00 p.m. was going from Bhilad to Vapi on his suzuki motorcycle bearing registration No.GJ-15-P-9507. He was driving on the left side of the road following the traffic rules. When he reached near Mohangam Crossing, at that time, on way to Valvad at National Highway No.8, a truck bearing registration No. MP-23-DA-6394 came with full speed in rash and negligent manner and dashed with the motorcycle of the deceased. This resulted into serious injuries and Deceased - Jaganbhai Nagarjibhai Gavit succumbed to the injuries. An FIR was lodged against respondent No.1 at Umargam Police Station.

2.2. Pursuant to the said accident the appellants - original claimants had filed MACP No.36 of 2003 under Section 166 of the Act and claimed compensation of Rs.30,00,000/- with cost and interest. The Tribunal after hearing and upon consideration of oral and documentary evidence available on record, awarded the total compensation of Rs.5,49,000/- under

C/FA/2460/2010 JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021

different heads with interest @ 8% p.a. from the date of the petition till realization thereof along with proportionate costs.

3. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the same, the appellants - original claimants have preferred present appeal.

4. We have heard Mr. Amit Patel, learned advocate for the appellants - original claimants and Mr. Anal Shah, learned advocate for Respondent N0.3 - Insurance Company. As the liability is not denied, presence of respondent Nos. 1 and 2 is not necessary for deciding the present appeal and with the consent of learned advocates appearing for the parties, the appeal is taken up for final disposal forthwith.

5. Mr. Amit Patel, learned advocate for the appellants - original claimants has made following submissions:

5.1. That the Tribunal has erred in not considering the correct income of the deceased as he was serving as Talati-cum-Mantri and was earning the salary of Rs.7,513/- p.m. at the time of accident. There is a documentary evidence which is exhibited at Exh.41 and 42 in the form of salary certificate. He further contended that if the gratuity, provident fund and other benefits are considered as per the service rules, the deceased would have earned more amount at the time of his retirement. He thus submitted to consider the income of the deceased at Rs.10,930/- p.m.

5.2. It is further contended that funeral expenses, loss of estate and consortium in consonance with the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sarla Verma (Smt) and

C/FA/2460/2010 JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021

Ors. v. Delhi Transport Corporation & Ors. reported in (2009) 6 SCC 121. He thus contended to allow the appeal as prayed for.

6. Per contra, Mr.Anal Shah, learned advocate for Respondent N0.3 - Insurance Company submitted that the Tribunal has correctly considered the oral and documentary evidence to arrive at just compensation. Accordingly, it was contended by learned advocate for the respondent - Insurance company that the appeal being meritless, deserves to be dismissed.

7. No other and further submissions/contentions have been made by the learned advocates for the respective parties.

8. We have considered the submission made by the learned advocates for the respective parties and also perused the record and proceedings. Upon re-appreciation of the evidence, it is noticed that gross total salary of deceased (Exhibited at Exh. 41 and 42) at the time of accident was Rs.7513/-p.m. Rs. 40 was deducted towards professional tax and Rs.75 towards T.A. to be deducted. Therefore, net income of the deceased was Rs.7398/-p.m. As the deceased was aged 44 years, the appellants would be entitled to future prospective income at 30% as per the Hon'ble Apex Court decision in the case of National Insurance Company Limited v. Pranay Sethi & Ors. reported in (2017) 16 SCC 680. Having come to the aforesaid conclusion, therefore, the appellants would be entitled to compensation under the head of future loss of income as under:

C/FA/2460/2010 JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021

"Rs.7398/- p.m. (income) + Rs. 2219/- (30% Future Prospective income) = Rs.9617/- - 2404/- (1/4th of Personal expenses) = Rs.7213/- x 12 (pa) = Rs.86556/- x 14 (Multiplier as the age of the deceased was 44 years) = Rs.12,11,784/-."

9. Following the judgement of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Satinder Kaur @ Satwinder Kaur v. United India Insurance Co. Ltd., the appellants would also be entitled to parental consortium for two minor children to the extent of Rs.40,000/- each and Rs. 40,000/- will be granted to widow. Therefore, total consortium would come to (Rs. 40,000/- x3) = Rs.1,20,000/-. Over and above the same, the appellants would be entitled to Rs.15,000/- towards loss of estate and Rs.15,000/- towards funeral expenses.

10. Having come to the aforesaid conclusion, therefore, the appellants would be entitled to total compensation as under:

Particulars                                 Amount (Rs.)
Future loss of income                       12,11,784/-
Loss    of   consortium               and 1,20,000/-
Parental consortium
Loss of Estate                              15,000/-
Funeral expenses                            15,000/-
Total                                       13,61,784/-


11. Thus, the appellants - claimants would be entitled to total compensation of Rs.13,61,784/-. As the Tribunal has awarded an amount of Rs.5,49,000/-, the respondent - Insurance Company shall deposit the additional amount of Rs.8,12,784/- with 8% interest and proportionate costs from

C/FA/2460/2010 JUDGMENT DATED: 29/11/2021

date of filing of the claim petition till its realization with the Tribunal within a period of 8 weeks from the receipt of the order. The impugned judgement and award passed by the Tribunal is modified to the aforesaid extent. Appeal is thus, partly allowed. The rest of the judgment and award passed by the learned Tribunal has remained unaltered. Registry is directed to transmit back the Record and Proceedings of the case to the concerned Tribunal forthwith. However, there shall be no order as to costs.

(R.M.CHHAYA,J)

(MAUNA M. BHATT,J) NAIR SMITA V.

 
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