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Shailesh Baldevbhai Patel vs State Of Gujarat
2021 Latest Caselaw 3172 Guj

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3172 Guj
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2021

Gujarat High Court
Shailesh Baldevbhai Patel vs State Of Gujarat on 24 February, 2021
Bench: Bhargav D. Karia
       C/SCA/12416/2018                                         JUDGMENT




          IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

           R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12416 of 2018

                              With
         CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR DIRECTION) NO. 1 of 2019
         In R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12416 of 2018
                              With
           R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3944 of 2020

FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BHARGAV D. KARIA

==========================================================

1   Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to
    see the judgment ?

2   To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

3   Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
    judgment ?

4   Whether this case involves a substantial question of law
    as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
    order made thereunder ?

==========================================================
                          SHAILESH BALDEVBHAI PATEL
                                    Versus
                          STATE OF GUJARAT & 4 other(s)
==========================================================
Appearance:
Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018
MR SP MAJMUDAR(3456) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
MS NIYATI B KATIRA(5095) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
DHRUVIN P BHUPTANI(8295) for the Respondent(s) No. 4,5
GOVERNMENT PLEADER(1) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MR SATYAM Y CHHAYA(3242) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
NOTICE SERVED(4) for the Respondent(s) No. 3

Special Civil Application No. 3944/2020
MR HM PARIKH, SENIOR ADVOCATE FOR MR DHRUVIN P
BHUPTANI(8295) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1,2


                                    Page 1 of 21

                                                          Downloaded on : Fri Sep 03 18:19:24 IST 2021
       C/SCA/12416/2018                                             JUDGMENT



MR KM ANTANI , AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MR SATYAM Y CHHAYA(3242) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MR SP MAJMUDAR(3456) for the Respondent(s) No. 3
MS NIYATI B KATIRA(5095) for the Respondent(s) No. 3
NOTICE SERVED BY DS(5) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
==========================================================

 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE BHARGAV D. KARIA

                                Date : 24/02/2021

                                ORAL JUDGMENT

1. Heard learned Senior Advocate Mr.H.M. Parikh assisted by learned advocate Mr. Dhruvin P. Bhuptani, learned advocate Mr.S.P. Majmudar, learned advocate Mr.Satyam Chhaya and learned Assistant Government Pleader Mr. K.M. Antani for the respective parties through video conference.

2. Having regard to the controversy involved in these petitions which is common and in a very narrow compass, with the consent of the learned advocates for the respective parties, the same are taken up for hearing today and would be disposed of by this common judgment.

3. Rule returnable forthwith. Learned advocates appearing for the respective respondents in both the petitions waives service of notice of rule.

4. Brief facts of these petitions are as under :

4.1) The land situated at Survey No.228/9 of village Motera, Ahmedabad, District Ahmedabad

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

(for short "the land in question") originally belonged to late Maniben Fulabhai and on her demise name of Sailesh Baldevbhai Patel along with other legal heirs were mutated in the revenue records.

4.2) On 10.09.2012, the preliminary Town Planning Scheme No.21(Motera) was sanctioned under section 65(1) of the Gujarat Town Planning and Urban Development Act, 1976 (For short "the Act 1976"). The land in question was given

comprising of land admeasuring 411 sq. mtrs which was originally shown as land admeasuring 675 sq. mtrs. in the Draft Town Planning Scheme No.21.

4.3) The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (for short "the AMC") issued notices under section 67 of the Act, 1976 for implementation of the Preliminary Town Planning Scheme.

4.4) One Bharat Pruthvisinh Rajpurohit along with M/s. Saga Infra Projects, a partnership firm, preferred Special Civil Application No.3901/2016 before this Court since the Final Plot No.200 allotted to said person in

(Motera) was not allotted by the AMC after coming into effect of the said Town Planning Scheme. This Court (Coram : Hon'ble Mr. Justice

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

Mohinder Pal, as he was then) passed the following order on 8.12.2016 :

"Grievance of the petitioner in this case is that land was taken under the Town Planning Scheme No.21 of Motera. However, he has not been given final plot.

Corporation has come with reply that in many other cases of this Town Planning Scheme, discrepancies are found and these are because of some procedural mistake in the sketch drawn by the computer. Concerned Authorities are directed to rectify these mistake and thereafter, final plot be given to the petitioner within a period of 4 (four) months from today. Both the Corporation as well as State will be bound by this order. Petition is disposed of accordingly."

4.5) As the order passed by this Court directing the AMC to allot Final Plot within a period of four months was not complied with, Misc. Civil Application No.1733/2017 was preferred under the provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971. It appears that during the pendency of the contempt petition, the AMC and State allotted and handed over the possession of Final Plot No.200 to said persons who are the petitioners of Special Civil Application No.3944/2020 and respondent nos. 4 and 5 in Special Civil Application No.12416/2018. In view of the allotment of the land, the contempt petition was disposed of by the Division Bench (Coram : Hon'ble the Chief Justice Mr. R. Subhash Reddy and Hon'ble Mr. Vipul M. Pancholi)

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

by order dated 6.8.2018 which reads as under :

"1. This Miscellaneous Civil Application is filed under the provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, alleging that respondents have violated the directions issued by this Court in the order dated 8th December, 2016 passed in Special Civil Application No. 3901 of 2016.

2. When the matter is called, it is represented by learned counsel for the applicants that during pendency of this application, the respondents have already complied the directions, as such, the applicants are not pressing this application for adjudication on merits.

3. Learned counsel Mr. Majmudar, who has filed the application for joining as party respondent, has submitted that his client is not made party in Special Civil Application or this Miscellaneous Civil Application and questioning the very same scheme itself, he has already filed substantive petition before the learned single Judge.

4. As much as the applicant is not interested to pursue the Civil Application and further, the respondent authority has complied the directions issued by this Court, we are of the view that this is not a fit case to proceed further attracting the provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971. Accordingly, Miscellaneous Civil Application is closed. As much as the Miscellaneous Civil Application is disposed of as not pressed, Civil Application No.1 of 2018 will not survive. However, if any substantive petition is filed by the applicant of Civil Application No.1 of 2018, same has to be considered on its own merits uninfluenced by this order. As it is reported that the applicant in

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

Miscellaneous Civil Application is already made party­respondent in the petition filed by the applicant of Civil Application No.1 of 2018, it is made clear that rights of all the parties are left open to be adjudicated on merits."

4.6) It appears that there was an error in the preliminary Town Planning Scheme and therefore, AMC passed resolutions dated 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 whereby it was decided to vary the preliminary Town Planning Scheme as per the provisions of section 71 of the Act, 1976.

4.7) Sailesh Baldevbhai Patel also applied to be joined as party respondent in the contempt proceedings. However, in view of observations made by this Court, Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 was preferred with the following prayers :

"(A) Your Lordships may be pleased to issue a writ of mandamus or a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or directions quashing and setting aside Resolutions dated 16.03.2018 and 27.03.2018 of the respondent­corporation (at ANNEXURE­E (colly.) hereto) for variation of the TOWN planning scheme No.21 (Motera) for the land in question of the petitioner and further be pleased to quash and set aside the order dated 24.05.2018 passed by the respondent­corporation (at ANNEXURE­M hereto) and also be pleased to quash and set aside the possession receipt dated 30.07.2018 issued by the respondent­ corporation handing over possession of the

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

in question of the petitioner (at ANNEXURE­ O) hereto);

(B) YOUR LORDSHIPS may be pleased to issue a writ of mandamus or a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ,order or direction quashing and setting aside notification dated 10.09.2012 issued by the state Government (at ANNEXURE­J hereto) sanctioning the preliminary scheme for the land in question of the petitioner and also future be pleased to quash and set aside notice dated 01.05.2018 issued by respondent­ corporation( at ANNEXURE­F hereto);

(c) Your Lordships may be pleased to issue a writ of mandamus or a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or directions directing the State Government not to sanction the proposed variation as suggested by the respondent - corporation in the impugned Resolutions dated 16.03.2018 and 27.03.2018 of the respondent corporation (at ANNEXURE­E (colly.) hereto) and further be pleased to return the possession of the land in question to the land in question to the petitioner forthwith;

(D) During pendency and final disposal of the present application,Your Lordships may be pleased to :

(i) stay further operation, implementation and execution of Resolutions dated 16.03 2018 and 27.03.2018 of the respondent­ corporation (at ANNEXURE­E (colly.) hereto), order dated 24.05.2018 passed by the respondent­corporation (at ANNEXURE­M hereto), notice dated 01.05.2018 issued by the respondent­corporation(at ANNEXURE­F hereto);

      (ii)   direct    all the       respondents to
      maintain status­quo with      respect to the





 C/SCA/12416/2018                                              JUDGMENT



       land in question;

       (iii)    direct the State Government not to

sanction the variation proposed by the respondent­corporation in resolutions dated 16.03.2018 and 27.03.2018 of the respondent­ corporation(at ANNEXURE­E (colly.)hereto;

(E) Pass any such other and/ or further orders that may be thought just and proper, in the facts and circumstances of the present case;"

4.8) It was contended by the petitioner in Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 that while approving the variation in the sanctioned Preliminary Scheme, no procedure as contemplated in the Act, 1976 was followed by AMC and without issuing any notice inviting the objections for proposed variation in the preliminary scheme, resulted into violation of principles of natural justice.

4.9) It was therefore, contended that resolutions dated 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 are required to be quashed and set aside. The petitioner of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 therefore, consequentially prayed for quashing and setting aside eviction notice dated 1.5.2018 which was sought to be issued pursuant to the contempt proceedings on the ground that though the variation in the preliminary scheme was not yet sanctioned, the same was sought to be implemented by the AMC.

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

4.10) The AMC carried out demolition of premises of Sailesh Baldevbhai Patel on 30.7.2018 without considering the objections raised on 9.7.2018 in pursuance to the notice dated 1.5.2018. The petitioner of Special Civil Application No. 3944/2020 preferred an application for sanctioning of development permission which was rejected by the AMC vide order dated 15.10.2019 in view of pendency of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 before this Court.

4.11) In view of above facts, both these petitions are heard together and are disposed of by this common judgment.

5. Learned advocate Mr. Majmudar submitted that the petitioner of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 have challenged the resolutions dated 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 passed by the AMC on the ground that AMC could not have given consent for implementation of the proposed variation scheme without the sanction of the State Government. Insofar as prayer for quashing and setting aside order dated 24.5.2018 is concerned, learned advocate Mr. Majmudar submitted that the Assistant Estate Officer has not given any reason to reject the objections raised pursuant to the notice issued under section 68 of the Act, 1976 read with Rule 33 of

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

the Gujarat Town Planning and Urban Development Rules, 1979 (For short "the Rules, 1979") and therefore, the impugned order is liable to be quashed and set aside.

6. With regard to the challenge to the possession receipt dated 30.7.2018 by which the AMC handed over the land of Final Plot No.200 Original Plot No. 199 to respondent nos.4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 is concerned, it was submitted that as per the order passed by this Court in Special Civil Application No.3901 of 2016, the Corporation has made correction of error in the sanctioned Preliminary Town Planning Scheme No. 21(Motera) but such varied scheme is not yet sanctioned by the State Government under section 65 of the Act, 1976. It was therefore, submitted that till such varied scheme is sanctioned by the State Government, the AMC could not have passed the impugned resolutions dated 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 to implement such scheme which is not yet sanctioned by handing over the land of Final Plot No.200 to respondent nos. 4 and 5.

7. On the other hand, learned advocate Mr. Chhaya appearing for AMC submitted that this is a peculiar case in which the AMC has handed over the possession of the land in question to respondent nos. 4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 due to Contempt of

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

Court proceedings for implementation of the order passed in Special Civil Application No. 3901 of 2016. He relied upon the following averments made in the affidavit in reply filed on behalf of AMC in the contempt proceedings which is produced along with the affidavit filed on behalf of respondent no.3 ­ AMC in the present proceedings :

"(6) It is submitted that if we go by rules of books i.e if we go by strictly in accordance with the Act,1976 wherein the sanctioned preliminary Town Planning Scheme is suffered from such grave mistake it cannot be varied under section 70 but the same is required to be varied only under section 71 that too after finalization of the Final Town Planning Scheme. The final Town Planning Scheme is still under finalization process which may take more time. However, looking to peculiar facts of the case and in view of the order passed by this Hon'ble court dated 08.12.2016 the Answering Corporation has principally decided to identify all the errors as soon as possible and thereby the Answering Corporation would submit a proposal after following due procedure of law by taking approval of the Town Planning Committee and General Board so that proposed varied TP scheme can be submitted even at this stage by taking departure from the strict book of rules to execute/implement the scheme as soon as possible."

8. It was therefore, submitted by learned advocate Shri Chhaya that AMC has therefore, not granted development permission to respondent nos. 4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

and the petitioner of Special Civil Application No.3944/2020 in view of pendency of this petition as variation scheme is not yet sanctioned by the State Government.

9. Learned Senior Advocate Mr. H.M. Parikh appearing for respondent nos. 4 and 5 in Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 and for the petitioner in Special Civil Application No.3944/2020 submitted that this Court in Special Civil Application No. 3901 of 2016 directed the AMC to rectify the mistakes in the preliminary Town Planning Scheme and thereafter, Final Plot be given to respondent nos. 4 and 5 within a period of four months from the date of the order dated 8.12.2016 and as the AMC did not comply with the order passed by this Court, contempt petition was filed being Misc. Civil Application No. 1733 of 2017. It was submitted that during the pendency of the contempt proceedings, it was represented on behalf of respondent nos. 4 and 5 that the AMC has already complied with the directions. However, it is not stated before the Division Bench as to in what manner the directions issued by this Court was complied with by the AMC and only on the statement made by learned advocate for respondent nos. 4 and 5, the contempt application was disposed of. It appears that as contended by learned advocate Mr. Chhaya a detailed affidavit was filed in the contempt

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

proceedings which was taken into consideration by the Court and the contempt proceedings were disposed of and in view of the contempt proceedings, the AMC handed over the possession of Final Plot No. 200 to respondent nos. 4 and 5 subject to sanction of varied scheme by the State Government.

10. Learned Senior Advocate Mr. Parikh submitted that Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 is not maintainable as the petitioner of the said petition had earlier preferred Special Civil Application No.10558/2018 and during the pendency of the said petition, this petition is filed and after filing this petition, the petitioner withdrew Special Civil Application No. 10558/2018 with the permission of the Court. It was further submitted that the petitioner could not have preferred second petition during the pendency of the earlier petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India as no permission was sought from the Court to file fresh petition at the relevant point of time. In support of this contention reliance was placed upon the decision of the Apex Court in case of Sarguja Transport Service v. State Transport Appellate Tribunal, Gwalior and others reported in AIR 1987 Supreme Court 88, wherein it is held as under :

"7. The Code as it now stands thus makes a

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

distinction between 'abandonment' of a suit and 'withdrawal' from a suit with permission to file a fresh suit. It provides that where the plaintiff abandons a suit or withdraws from a suit without the permission, referred to in subrule (3) of rule 1 of Order XXIII of the Code, he shall be precluded from instituting any fresh suit in respect of such subject­matter or such part of the claim. The principle underlying rule 1 of Order XXIII of the Code is that when a plaintiff once institutes a suit in a Court and thereby avails of a remedy given to him under law, he cannot be permitted to institute a fresh suit in respect of the same subject­matter again after abandoning the earlier suit or by withdrawing it without the permission of the Court to file fresh suit. Invito benificium non datur. The law confers upon a man no rights or benefits which he does not desire. Whoever waives, abandons or disclaims a right will loose it. In order to prevent a litigant from abusing the process of the Court by instituting suits again and again on the same cause of action without any good reason the Code insists that he should obtain the permission of the Court to file a fresh suit after establishing either of the two grounds mentioned in sub­rule (3) of rule 1 of Order XXIII. The principle underlying the above rule is rounded on public policy, but it is not the same as the rule of res judicata contained in section 11 of the Code which provides that no court shall try any suit or issue in which the matter directly or sub­ stantially in issue has been directly or substantially in issue in a former suit between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of them claim, litigating under the same title, in a Court competent to try such subsequent suit or the suit in which such issue has been subsequently raised, and has been heard and finally decided by such

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

Court. The rule of res judicata 207 applies to a case where the suit or an issue has already been heard and finally decided by a Court. In the case of abandonment or withdrawal of a suit without the permission of the Court to file a fresh suit, there is no prior adjudi­ cation of a suit. or an issue is involved, yet the Code provides, as stated earlier, that a second suit will not lie in sub­rule (4) of rule 1 of Order XXIII of the Code when the first suit is withdrawn without the permission referred to in sub­rule (3) in order to prevent the abuse of the process of the Court.

xxx

9. The point for consideration is whether a petitioner after withdrawing a writ petition filed by him in the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India without the permission to institute a 208 fresh petition can file a fresh writ petition in the High Court under that Article. On this point the decision in Daryao's case (supra) is of no assistance. But we are of the view that the principle underlying rule 1 of Order XXIII of the Code should be extended in the interests of administra­ tion of justice to cases of withdrawal of writ petition also, not on the ground of res judicata but on the ground of public policy as explained above. It would also discourage the litigant from indulging in bench­hunting tactics. In any event there is no justifiable reason in such a case to permit a petitioner to invoke the extraordinary jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution once again. While the withdrawal of a writ petition filed in a High Court without permission to file a fresh writ petition may not bar other remedies like a suit or a petition under Article 32 of the Constitution of India since such withdraw­ al does not amount to res

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

judicata, the remedy under Article 226 of the Constitution of India should be deemed to have been abandoned by the petitioner in respect of the cause of action relied on in the writ petition when he withdraws it without such permission. In the instant case the High Court was fight in holding that a fresh writ petition was not maintainable before it in respect of the same subject­matter since the earlier writ petition had been withdrawn without permission to file a fresh petition. We, however. make it clear that whatever we have stated in this order may not be considered as being applicable to a writ petition involving the personal liberty of an individual in which the petition­ er prays for the issue of a writ in the nature of habeas corpus or seeks to enforce the fundamental fight guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution since such a case stands on a different footing altogether. We however leave this question open."

11. Learned Senior Advocate Mr. Parikh also relied upon the decision of Allahabad High Court in case of M/s. Sanjay Paper and Chemical Industries Ltd. v. Dist. Judge, Gorakpur and Others reported in AIR 2006 Allahabad 106 to submit that withdrawal of second suit filed during the pendency of earlier suit and if earlier suit is withdrawn thereafter, then it would be contrary to Rule 1 Order 23 of the Code of Civil Procedure resulting into abuse of process of Court by filing the second suit for the same cause of action.


12.         It        was    therefore,          submitted           by       learned





       C/SCA/12416/2018                                              JUDGMENT



Senior Advocate Mr. Parikh that Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 is required to be dismissed at the threshold without entering into the merits of the matter.

13. Having considered the rival submissions and having gone through the materials on record, it emerges that there were errors committed by the appropriate authority while forwarding the Preliminary Town Planning Scheme for sanction before the State Government.

14. It appears that thereafter as the appropriate authority did not comply with the order dated 8.12.2016 passed in Special Civil Application No.3901/2016, respondent nos.4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 preferred Misc. Civil Application No. 1733 of 2017 under the provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 as the appropriate authority was directed to rectify the mistake and allot the Final Plot to respondent nos. 4 and 5 within four months from the date of order. As stated here­in­above the appropriate authority filed a detailed affidavit in the contempt proceedings stating that as per the provisions of Act, 1976 the appropriate authority is required to implement varied scheme after sanction of such scheme only. However, in peculiar facts of the case and in view of the order passed by this Court on 8.12.2016, it was decided by the

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

respondent authority to identify all the errors and to submit the proposal after following due process of law by taking approval of the Town Planning Committee so as to submit varied TP Scheme for sanction. As such procedure would take time, AMC implemented the proposed varied scheme so far as respondent nos. 4 and 5 is concerned.

15. In view of such undisputed facts, when the variation which is proposed by the appropriate authority i.e. respondent no.3 ­ AMC as per section 71 of the Act 1976 is not yet sanctioned by the State Government under section 65 of the Act, 1976, the AMC could not have handed over the possession in any circumstances to respondent nos. 4 and 5 with regard to Final Plot No. 200 as per the proposed varied scheme which was prepared by the AMC pursuant to the order passed by this Court in Special Civil Application No. 3901 of 2016.

16. Therefore, the action of the AMC is contrary to the provisions of the Act, 1976 to handover possession of Final Plot no. 200 without getting sanction of varied TP Scheme unless and until the Preliminary Scheme or varied scheme is sanctioned under section 65 of the Act, 1976, the same could not have been implemented by passing resolutions on 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 and relying upon such resolution, possession of

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

the Plot No.200 could not have been handed over to respondent nos. 4 and 5. At the same time, the petitioner of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 is also required to comply with the order dated 24.5.2018 by handing over the possession of the land which is continued to be held contrary to the sanctioned preliminary scheme.

17. In view of the foregoing reasons, the Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 is partly allowed. The impugned resolutions dated 16.3.2018 and 27.3.2018 are hereby quashed and set aside as the same are contrary to the provisions of sections 65, 67 and 68 of the Act, 1976. The possession handed over by the AMC to respondent nos. 4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 is required to be restored as such possession could be given only after varied scheme either under section 70 or section 71 is sanctioned by the State Government and at the same time, the petitioner of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 is directed to comply with the order dated 24.5.2018 passed by AMC within four weeks from the date of receipt of this order and hence, so far as prayer (B) of Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 is concerned, the same is not granted as the sanctioned preliminary scheme is required to be implemented by the authority and as far as prayer (C) is concerned, the same will not

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

survive.

18. Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 is accordingly partly allowed. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent with no order as to costs.

19. Insofar as Special Civil Application No. 3944/2020 is concerned, the petitioners of the said petition are aggrieved because AMC has denied granting development permission in view of the pendency of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018. However, as Special Civil Application No. 12416/2018 is now partly allowed and the possession of Final Plot No.200 is ordered to be restored to its original plot holders from the respondent nos. 4 and 5 of Special Civil Application No.12416/2018 and petitioners of Special Civil Application No.3944/2020, Special Civil Application No. 3944/2020 has become infructuous and is accordingly disposed of.

20. In view of this order, no order is required to be passed in Civil Application. Civil Application stands disposed of accordingly.

21. At this stage learned Senior Advocate Mr. H.M. Parikh requests for stay of the execution and implementation of this order as respondent nos. 4 and 5 are already in possession of the

C/SCA/12416/2018 JUDGMENT

land handed over by the AMC pursuant to the possession receipt dated 30.7.2018.

22. However as the possession handed over to respondent nos. 4 and 5 is contrary to the provisions of Act, 1976, the request for grant of stay of this order is rejected.

(BHARGAV D. KARIA, J) RAGHUNATH R NAIR

 
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