Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5146 Gua
Judgement Date : 30 May, 2025
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GAHC010103352025
2025:GAU-AS:6986
THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Case No. : CRP(IO)/189/2025
DIPAK DEY
S/O LATE KALIPAD DEY, NAZIRA TOWN, WARD NO. 3, P.O. AND P.S.-
NAZIRA, DIST- SIVASAGAR, ASSAM, PIN-785685
VERSUS
MD SHAH ALOM
S/O LATE SHAH JAMAL, R/O NAZIRA TOWN, D-WARD, P.O. AND P.S.-
NAZIRA, DIST- SIVASAGAR, ASSAM, PIN-785685
Advocate for the petitioner(s): Mr. R Sarma
Advocate for the respondent(s):
BEFORE
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEVASHIS BARUAH
ORDER
30.05.2025
Heard Mr. R Sarma, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner.
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2. The petitioner herein has invoked the supervisory jurisdiction of this Court challenging the common order dated 11.03.2025 passed in Petition No.56/2025 and Petition No.85/2025 whereby the Court of the learned Civil Judge (Junior Division) Nazira, had rejected both the applications.
3. The instant petition is taken up for disposal at the motion stage itself.
4. It is seen from the materials on record that the Petition No.56/2025 was filed by the petitioner stating inter alia, that Shivanath Dey @ Shibu Dey was one of the defendants/judgment debtors in the execution proceedings, who expired on 23.06.2015 and the possessory warrant was issued for delivery of possession of the decreetal land against a dead person and, therefore, sought for stay of the execution of the possessory warrant for delivery of possession of the decreetal land until substitution of the legal heirs of the judgment debtor No.4 was carried out.
5. This Court at this stage finds it relevant to take note of the provisions of Section 146 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short, 'the Code') which categorically stipulates that where any Page No.# 3/5
proceeding may be taken or application made by or against any person, then the proceeding may be taken or the application may be made by or against any person claiming under him.
6. Consequently, as the said Shivanath Dey @ Shibu Dey was alive at the time when the judgment and decree was passed by the learned Trial Court, this Court finds no illegality in the impugned order insofar as the proceedings against the legal representatives of Late Shivanath Dey @ Shibu Dey.
7. It is further seen that the Petition No.85/2025 was filed before the learned Trial Court under Order XXI Rule 26 seeking stay of the execution on the ground that the appeal being RSA No.222/2024 is pending before this Court.
8. This Court put a pointed question upon Mr. R Sarma, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner as to whether any substantial question of law has been formulated in the said appeal and thereby admitting the said appeal. The learned counsel submitted that the appeal is yet to be admitted by formulating a substantial question of law. He further submitted that in the said appeal, there is an application filed for stay of the execution, but without the substantial question being formulated in the appeal, the said Page No.# 4/5
application cannot be taken and as such the application was filed under Order XXI Rule 26.
9. This Court is of the opinion that mere filing of an appeal would not amount to stay of the execution of the judgment and decree as is the mandate under Order XLI, Rule 5 of the Code. Further to that, it is also well settled that without formulating a substantial question of law, this Court would not have the jurisdiction to pass any order of stay of the execution. This Court further had duly taken note of the judgment of the Supreme Court relied upon by the learned Executing Court i.e. in the case of Periyammal (Dead) through LRS & Ors. Vs. V. Rajamani and Another etc. reported in Civil Appeal Nos.3640-3642 of 2025, wherein the Supreme Court had made certain observations as regards completion of the execution proceedings.
10. Considering the above, this Court is of the opinion that the reasons so assigned for rejecting the application under Order XXI, Rule 26 on the ground that a second appeal is pending before this Court does not call for any interference.
11. Accordingly, the instant petition being without any merit, for which, the instant petition stands dismissed. Before parting with the Page No.# 5/5
record, this Court, however, observes that the order so passed herein is only in relation to the order dated 11.03.2025 passed in Title Execution Case No.1/2018. The same shall, however, not impact the merits in RSA No. 222/2024, as well as any application filed seeking stay of the judgment and decree.
12. Before parting with the record, this Court observes that the learned Executing Court shall bring on record the legal representatives of Late Shivanath Dey @ Shibu Dey, who was the judgment debtor No.4 for effectively executing the decree of the Court {see V. Uthirapathi Vs. Ashrab Ali & Ors. reported in (1998) 3 SCC 148, paragraph 14 & 15}.
13. A copy of this order be transmitted to the learned Executing Court forthwith by the Registry.
JUDGE
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