Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2953 Gua
Judgement Date : 7 February, 2025
Page No.# 1/3
GAHC010099982024
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THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Case No. : Crl.L.P./17/2024
MANIK CH. DAS
S/O LATE KEDAR CH. DAS,
R/O BIR CHILARAI PATH, GOALPARA TOWN, P.O. AND P.S.- GOALPARA,
DIST.- GOALPARA, ASSAM.
VERSUS
CHANDAN KUMAR DEY
S/O LATE KANAILAL DEY,
R/O AMBARI AMOLAPATTI (NEAR KASHIMITRA POND), GOALPARA
TOWN, P.O. AND P.S.- GOALPARA, DIST.- GOALPARA, ASSAM.
Advocate for the Petitioner : MR SARFRAZ NAWAZ, SAMIM RAHMAN,MR S A
BARBHUYAN,MR A W AMAN,MR. SURAJIT DAS,MS SURAYA RAHMAN
Advocate for the Respondent : MR. A ROY, MR I HASSAN,MR. U. DUTTA
Linked Case :
MANIK CH DAS
VERSUS
CHANDAN KUMAR DEY
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Advocate for : MR SARFRAZ NAWAZ
Advocate for : appearing for CHANDAN KUMAR DEY
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BEFORE
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MRIDUL KUMAR KALITA
ORDER
07-02-2025 Heard Mr. S. Nawaz, learned counsel for the applicant. Also heard Mr. I. Hassan, learned counsel for the respondent.
2. This application seeking leave to file appeal against acquittal has been filed, under Section 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, by the applicant, Sri Manik Ch. Das.
3. The applicant is seeking leave to file appeal against the judgment and order dated 22.03.2024 passed by the learned CJM, Goalpara, in NI Case No. 6/2018, whereby the respondent was acquitted of offence under Section 138 of NI Act 1881.
4. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the applicant that the applicant had filed a complaint under Section 138 of NI Act against the respondent, Shri Chandan Kumar Dey in connection with dishonoured of Cheque No. 321451 dated 12.01.2018. The said complaint case was registered as NI Case No. 6/2018. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that by judgment and order dated 22.03.2024, the complaint case was dismissed and the respondent was acquitted on the sole ground that the debt due to the present applicant from the respondent was not legally enforceable. It was also held in the impugned judgment that the cheque which was dishonoured was issued beyond the period of limitation for recovery of the said debt.
5. The learned counsel for the applicant has submitted that there is an apparent error in the judgment which would shown that the learned CJM, Page No.# 3/3
Goalpara had arrived at a perverse finding. He submits that though in the impugned judgment itself, the learned CJM, Goalpara had observed that the loan which was taken by the respondent was not legally enforceable beyond 20.04.2018 and the cheque in question was issued on 12.01.2018, which is apparently before 20.04.2018, however, in spite of that, it was observed that the cheque was issued beyond the period of limitation which is a perverse finding. Learned counsel, therefore, seeks leave to file the connected appeal against the impugned judgment of acquittal.
6. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent has objected to the grant of leave on the ground that the cheque in question was issued in respect of a debt which was not legally enforceable.
7. I have considered the submissions made by the learned counsel for the parties and perused the materials on record.
8. It appears from record that it is an admitted position that the loan in question was obtained by the respondent on 21.04.2015 and therefore, it would have been legally enforceable till 20.04.2018. It also appears that the cheque in question was issued by the respondent before the lapse of limitation period of 3 years, i.e., on 12.01.2018. This Court is, therefore, of the considered opinion that, prima-facie, there appears to be perversity in the finding arrived at by the Trial Court.
9. Hence, the leave sought for is granted and this application is allowed.
10. Let, the connected criminal appeal be registered and listed for admission on 19.02.2025.
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