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Page No.# 1/5 vs The State Of Assam And Anr
2025 Latest Caselaw 4665 Gua

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4665 Gua
Judgement Date : 19 August, 2025

Gauhati High Court

Page No.# 1/5 vs The State Of Assam And Anr on 19 August, 2025

                                                                Page No.# 1/5

GAHC010223982019




                                                         2025:GAU-AS:11012

                      THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
  (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

                       Case No. : Crl.Pet./1094/2019

         ABDUR RAZZAQU @ ABDUR RAZZAK @ RINKU AND ANR.
         S/O ABDUR MALEK, VILL-MADHUSOULMARI PART-I, P.S.-GAURIPUR,
         DIST-DHUBRI, ASSAM, PIN-783331

         2: AZAHAR ALI
          S/O FAZAR ALI
         VILL-MADHUSOULMARI PART-I
          P.S. AND P.O.-GAURIPUR
          DIST-DHUBRI
         ASSAM
          PIN-78333

         VERSUS

         THE STATE OF ASSAM AND ANR.
         REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, ASSAM

         2:MD. MOTAHAR ALI PRODHANI
          S/O LATE MONSER ALI PRODHANI
          R/O VILL-MADHUSOULMARI PART-I
          P.S. AND P.O.-GAURIPUR
          DIST-DHUBRI
         ASSAM
          PIN-783331

         3:MISS SAMINA YESMIN PRODHANI
          D/O MD MOTAHAR ALI PRODHANI
         W/O ABDUR RAZZAK@RINK
         VILL- MADHUSOULMARI PART-I
          PS - GAURIPUR
          PO- GAURIPUR
          DIST- DHUBRI
         ASSAM
          PIN - 78333
                                                                                Page No.# 2/5


Advocate for the Petitioner     : MR. M A SHEIKH, MR. M HOSSAIN,MS F INTAZ

Advocate for the Respondent : PP, ASSAM, K U AHMED (R2, R3),MD NAZIR AHMED (R2, R3)

BEFORE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE SHAMIMA JAHAN

Date of hearing : 19.08.2025

Date of judgment : 19.08.2025.

JUDGMENT & ORDER (Oral)

Heard Mr. M. Hussain, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. K. U. Ahmed,

learned counsel for the respondent No.2. Also heard Mr. K. K. Das, learned Additional

Public Prosecutor, Assam for the State/respondent No.1.

2. This petition under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. has been filed praying for quashing of

the Charge-sheet No.165/2015 under Sections 120B/366/384 of the IPC corresponding to

G.R. Case No.3484/2014 in connection with Gauripur P.S. Case No.656/2014 pending in

the Court of Sub-Divisional Judicial Magistrate (S), Dhubri.

3. The F.I.R. dated 18.08.2014 lodged by the father of the victim states inter-alia that

his daughter while returning from her College by a bus, the petitioner along with two

other boys kidnapped her, took her to a particular road, confined her there and by

assaulting her and by showing a pistol made her sign two blank non-judicial stamp papers

by further threatening her not to disclose the facts to anyone. However, the father stated

that the victim told him the incident and he went and confronted the petitioner and his Page No.# 3/5

family members who requested them not to take any action and that they would

compromise the matter. On their assurance the father waited. However, the petitioner did

not return the papers as they promised and it was further stated in the F.I.R. that the

accused persons, which included the petitioner, threatened them that they would kidnap

the victim and kill her.

4. On receipt of the said ejahar the police registered the case under Sections

120B/366/384 of the IPC and investigated the case.

5. It is stated at the Bar that after the registration of the said F.I.R. both the parties

had given a written submission that the case has been compromised but the same was

not considered by the Investigating Officer and the Investigating Officer after completion

of the investigation submitted charge-sheet vide Charge-sheet No.165/2015 on

30.04.2015. It is this charge-sheet that the petitioner has challenged before this Court on

the ground of settlement.

6. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that both the petitioner

No.1 and the victim i.e. the daughter of the informant had married and now they have a

child and that both the families have entered into a settlement.

7. The learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.2 i.e. the father of the victim

had also filed an additional affidavit stating therein that the petitioner No.1 and the victim

had a love relationship and that they signed a marriage agreement which the victim did in

her own volition. However, the victim did not disclose the matter to her father and the

father lodged the case on non-information. He further submits that when the father came Page No.# 4/5

to know about the actual fact, he requested the police to close the case as the petitioner

No.1 and the victim were living a conjugal life peacefully. The learned counsel also

submits that the informant had sworn an affidavit before the Notary Public on 31.08.2019

whereby it is stated that both the parties have married and would not continue the case.

It is also submitted that in spite of the application before the Police, the Police submitted

the Charge-sheet against the petitioner. In the said additional affidavit, the affidavit sworn

by the father of the victim was also annexed therewith.

8. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have perused the records.

9. It is a settled position of law that settlement in respect of cases which are related

to personal issues can be compromised and settled amongst the parties since the same

has no affect on the society at large. Moreover, in the instant case, it is seen, as is

reflected by the affidavit filed by the informant, that the daughter of the informant not

having informed her father about her marriage with the petitioner No.1, the father lodged

the F.I.R. It can so happen because the daughter i.e. the victim would be scared to tell

the fact to her father.

10. In Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab and another reported in (2012) 10 SCC

303 the Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed that in offences where the settlement has

been entered into between the offender and the victim and it is noticed that continuation

of criminal proceedings would be an exercise in futility and justice in the case demands

that the dispute between the parties be put to an end and the peace is restored, in those

cases quashing of the F.I.R. may be allowed by the High Courts as well as other Courts.

In another decision rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Parbatbhai Aahir @ Page No.# 5/5

Parbatbhai Vs. State of Gujarat reported in (2017) 9 SCC 641 it is observed that

under Section 482 the High Court to prevent the abuse of the process of any court and to

secure the ends of justice may quash a First Information Report or a Criminal Proceeding

on the ground that a settlement has been arrived at between the offender and the victim.

In the said judgment it is also observed that in cases of serious offences involving mental

depravity or offences such as murder, rape, dacoity, the same may not be quashed even

though settlement has been reached but in cases which are private in nature and which

does not have a serious impact upon the society, the same may be quashed if settlement

is reached.

11. In the instant case it is noticed that the petitioner No.1 and the victim had married

each other and are leading a peaceful conjugal life and they have a daughter too. In view

of the above, it is in the opinion of this Court that since the offence is of private nature

without any adverse impact on the society, the same may be quashed for the interest of

justice.

12. As such, the F.I.R. dated 18.08.2014 as well as the Charge-sheet No.165/2015

dated 30.04.2015 and all subsequent proceedings are quashed in the interest of justice.

13. The Petition is disposed of.

JUDGE

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