Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2379 Gua
Judgement Date : 6 June, 2023
Page No.# 1/10
GAHC010088132008
Judgment reserved on 23.02.2023
Judgment delivered on 06.06.2023
In the Gauhati High Court
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM & ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
W.P(C) NO.4518 OF 2008
Kaladhar Chaubey,
Son of Sharda Prasad Chaubey
R/o Hathiar Khurd, P.O. Katihar Kala,
P.S.-Cholapur, Dist: Varanasi (U.).
........Petitioner
-Versus-
1. The Union of India
Represented by the Home Secretary, Govt. of India, New Delhi
2. The Dy. Inspector General,
CISF, (NEZ), Kolkata-17
3. The Commandant,
CISF, Unit ONGC, Jorhat
4. The Assistant Commandant,
CISF, Unit ONGC, Jorhat
........Respondents
Page No.# 2/10
-B E F O R E -
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SOUMITRA SAIKIA
Advocate for the petitioner : Mr. R. Mazumdar, Advocate Advocate for the respondents : Ms. A. Gayan, CGC
JUDGMENT AND ORDER (CAV)
This writ petition is filed by the petitioner assailing the order of
dismissal from service pursuant to a Disciplinary Enquiry instituted against
him by the respondent authorities. The petitioner who originally hails
from Varanasi in the State of UP, joined the CISF as a Constable and was
posted in the ONGC Unit, Jorhat in the State of Assam with effect from
01.06.1994. While he was serving in the State Unit, an allegation was
raised against him that the petitioner along with another constable
namely Santosh Kumar Singh had assaulted/ manhandled and had
pushed SI/EXO R.G. Karnan on 17.01.1996 at about 09.30 AM. An
enquiry was ordered into by the respondent authority and thereafter, a
memorandum of charge was issued to the petitioner on 30.04.1996. A
separate disciplinary enquiry was also initiated against the other
constable namely, Santosh Kumar Singh. The writ petitioner submitted his
reply on 13.06.1996 denying the allegations as reflected in the Page No.# 3/10
memorandum of charges. Thereafter, an Enquiry Officer upon completion
of the enquiry submitted its enquiry report on 16.09.1996. A copy of the
enquiry report was also served on the petitioner with a direction to
submit his reply against the findings arrived at by the Enquiry Officer. The
petitioner filed an application before the Commandant, CISF Unit, Jorhat
against the findings arrived at by the Enquiry Officer. The disciplinary
enquiry namely, the Commandant, CIST Unit, Jorhat vide order dated
30.10.2016 issued the impugned order of dismissal from service.
2. Against the said dismissal order, the petitioner initially approached
the High Court of Allahabad by filing a writ petition being W.P(C) No.
10317/1999 vide order dated 15.09.2006. The Allahabad High Court
dismissed the writ petition on the ground of lack of territorial jurisdiction.
Thereafter, the petitioner approached this Court by filing the instant writ
petition. However, during the pendency of the writ petition, he was
convicted by a Criminal Court and put behind the bars as a consequence
thereof he could not instruct his counsel and the instant writ petition
came to be dismissed due to non-prosecution vide order dated
28.11.2013 passed by this Court. After his acquittal, the petitioner took
steps for restoration of the writ petition vide order dated 15.11.2021 and Page No.# 4/10
the writ petition was restored.
3. The learned counsels for the parties are at idem that the petitioner
in the present proceedings as well as the petitioner in W.P.(C) No.
4517/2008 namely, Santosh Kumar Singh, were the two constables
against whom the disciplinary proceedings were initiated for the same
incident and they were both dismissed from the services by the
Disciplinary Authority pursuant to enquiries held. Both the present
petitioner and Santosh Kumar Singh had challenged the orders of the
enquiry proceedings as well as the order of their dismissal by two
separate writ petitions. Santosh Kumar Singh had filed W.P.(C) No.
4517/2008.
4. It is the submission of the learned counsel for the petitioner that
both these writ petitions were initially taken up together, however, due to
the dismissal for non-prosecution of the writ petition, it could not be
taken up for hearing together with W.P.(C) No. 4517/2008.
5. It is submitted that vide Judgment dated 10.05.2018, this Court in
W.P(C) No. 4517/2008 had interfered with and set aside with the findings
of the Enquiry Officer and the consequential dismissal order. The Page No.# 5/10
respondent/CISF filed an appeal against this Judgment and Order being
W.A. No. 120/2019. This Court by Judgment dated 29.08.2019 dismissed
the writ appeal and upheld the order passed by the learned Single Judge.
6. The learned counsels for the parties have fairly submitted that
although separate disciplinary proceedings were initiated and the
separate findings were arrived at by the Enquiry Officer and thereafter,
separate dismissal orders were issued by the respondent authorities, the
incident is one and the same in which it was alleged that the present
petitioner and another constable namely, Santosh Kumar Singh who was
the petitioner in W.P(C) No. 4517/2008 were involved. The same four
witnesses were examined, the same documents were relied on.
Consequently, this Court in W.P.(C) No. 4517/2008 having set aside and
interfered with the findings of the Enquiry Officer and the consequential
dismissal order and which has been further upheld in the intra-Court
appeal vide Judgment and Order dated 29.08.2019 in W.A No. 120/2019,
the present proceedings will also be covered by the Judgment and Order
dated 29.08.2019 passed in W.A. No. 120/2019, inasmuch as no further
appeal has been preferred by the CISF before the Apex Court as
submitted by the learned Central Government Counsel.
Page No.# 6/10
7. In the present proceedings, the article of charges framed against
the petitioner is "that No. 912292052 Constable K.D. Choubey of CISF
Unit ONGC (DVP) Jorhat who was detailed for duties at GP-87 Camp
Cholapather Manhandled SI/Exe. R.G. Karnan, Incharge filed party GP-87
and GP-8 on 17.01.96 at about 09.30 hrs. the act of above constable
amounts to gross indiscipline and misconduct being a member of the
force, Hence the Charge"
8. The enquiry proceedings initiated against the petitioner in respect of
the said charges examined about four witnesses namely,
A] Sub-Inspector R.G. Karnan Witness no. 1
B] Head Constable K.P. Tiwari Witness no. 2
C] Constable K. Subralu Witness no. 3
D] Constable A.K. Meena Witness no. 4
9. Both the counsels for the parties have agreed that the same
materials were relied upon and the same witnesses adduced evidence in
both the enquiries pertaining to the petitioner and the other constable
namely, Santosh Kumar Singh. The depositions of the witnesses have Page No.# 7/10
been perused and it is submitted at the bar that since the incident is one
and the same, the depositions of the witnesses in both the cases were
also of the same nature.
10. Having heard the learned counsels for the parties and upon perusal
of the pleadings on record, it is seen that vide Judgment and Order dated
10.05.2018 passed in W.P.(C) No. 4517/2008, a Co-ordinate Bench of this
Court had elaborately dealt with the disciplinary proceedings conducted
against the constable namely, Santosh Kumar Singh and had returned the
findings that the enquiry was vitiated and thereby the same was
interfered with and the consequential order of dismissal was also set
aside and it was further directed that because of the long sufferings
sustained by the litigant namely the petitioner therein-Santosh Kumar
Singh, a direction was issued to nominally compensate the petitioner
therein in the shape of lumsum backwages of Rs. 2,00,000.00 and the
writ petition was allowed in terms of the said directions.
11. The respondent CISF preferred an appeal being W.A. No. 120/2019
and the Division Bench of this Court upheld the Judgment of the Co-
ordinate Bench passed in W.P(C) No. 4517/2008. There is no dispute at Page No.# 8/10
the bar that although two separate writ petitions were filed, the
departmental enquiry proceeded against the petitioners in both the cases
and the consequential order of dismissal from service pertained to the
same incident and the same materials were relied upon by the Enquiry
Officer and the same witnesses deposed in both the cases.
12. It is also seen that the there is only one charge framed against the
petitioner whereas in respect of the petitioner in W.P(C) No. 4517/2008
namely Santosh Kumar Singh, there were two charges framed. The
charge No. 1 framed against Santosh Kumar Singh (petitioner in W.P.(C)
No. 4517/2008) and the Charge No. 1 framed against the present
petitioner are exactly similar. As such, when a Co-ordinate Bench had
already rendered a finding in respect of both the charges as well as the
enquiry conducted and had interfered with the enquiry officer's findings
and the consequential order passed by the disciplinary authority and
which Judgment had already been upheld by the Division Bench of this
Court, the same is binding on this Court. The conclusions arrived at by
the learned Single Judge vide the Judgment dated 10.05.2018 which is
upheld by the Judgment dated 29.08.2019 by the Division Bench of this
Court are also applicable in the facts and circumstances of the Page No.# 9/10
proceedings arises from the same incident and the materials relied upon
and the witnesses who have deposed before the enquiry proceedings are
also exactly the same.
13. Upon consideration of the entire matter, this Court is of the view
that the conclusions reached by the learned Single Judge vide Judgment
dated 10.05.2018 in W.P.(C) No.4517/2008 in respect of the findings of
the enquiry conducted against the delinquent employee-Sri Santosh
Kumar Singh is acceptable to this Court as the Article of Charge No. 1 is
one and the same against the present petitioner as well as the petitioner
in W.P.(C) No. 4517/2008 and the materials relied upon and the witnesses
who had adduced evidences are also one and the same.
14. I respectfully concur with the conclusions arrived at by the Co-
ordinate Bench in W.P(C) No. 4517/2008 and hold that there are no
grounds to differ with the conclusions arrived at by the Co-ordinate Bench
in the facts and circumstances of the case.
15. In that view of the matter, the findings arrived at by the Enquiry
Officer vide the enquiry report dated 16.09.1996 are set aside. The
consequential order of the disciplinary authority is also interfered with Page No.# 10/10
and set aside.
16. It is submitted that the petitioner had in the meantime already
crossed the age of superannuation and therefore, this Court considers it
appropriate to grant similar relief as had been done by the Co-ordinate
Bench in W.P(C) No. 4517/2008 and therefore, direct payment of lumsum
amount of Rs. 2,00,000.00 as backwages which as it is considered to be
as just and proper compensation for the injuries suffered by the petitioner
because of the suffering endured by the petitioner.
The writ petition is, accordingly, disposed of in terms of the above.
JUDGE
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