Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 833 Del
Judgement Date : 13 February, 2014
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : 10th FEBRUARY, 2014
DECIDED ON : 13th FEBRUARY, 2014
+ CRL.A. 1510/2011
RAJESH ..... Appellant
Through : Mr.Ravi Chaturvedi, Advocate.
VERSUS
THE STATE (NCT OF DELHI) ..... Respondent
Through : Mr.M.N.Dudeja, APP.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. Rajesh is aggrieved by a judgment dated 28.09.2011 of
learned Addl. Sessions Judge in Sessions Case No. 05/11 arising out of
FIR No. 281/07 PS Timar Pur by which he was convicted under Section
392 IPC read with Section 397 IPC. By an order dated 28.09.2011, he was
awarded RI for seven years with fine ` 5,000/- under Section 397 IPC and
RI for four years with fine ` 5,000/- under Section 392 IPC. The
substantive sentences were to operate concurrently.
2. Allegations against the appellant were that on the night
intervening 19/20.05.2007 at outer ring road, Majnu Ka Tilla, he
committed robbery and deprived complainant - Ms. Bhanu of her two
mobile phones, laptop, purse, cash ` 5,000/-, ATM and credit cards of
different banks, Titan wrist watch and gold chain with pendent when she
was travelling alone in the TSR No. DL-1RE-3245 being driven by the
appellant. Daily Diary (DD) No. 5A (Ex.PW-4/B) was recorded at 02.20
A.M. regarding the incident. The Investigating Officer lodged First
Information Report after recording complainant's statement in the
morning on 20.05.2007. During investigation, it revealed that the TSR No.
DL-1RE-3245 was in possession of the appellant at the relevant time.
Statements of the witnesses conversant with the facts were recorded. The
appellant declined to participate in the Test Identification Proceedings.
Some robbed articles and knife was recovered from his possession. After
completion of investigation, a charge-sheet was filed against the appellant;
he was duly charged and brought to trial. In 313 statement, the accused
pleaded false implication and alleged that the complainant and her
boyfriend Prashant were under the influence of liquor and had declined to
pay the fare. No evidence in defence was led. The trial resulted in his
conviction as aforesaid.
3. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have
examined the record. The appellant has admitted that on the night
intervening 19/20.05.2007, the complainant had travelled in the TSR
being driven by him. He, however, took the defence that the complainant
and Prashant were under the influence of liquor and there was exchange of
hot words on payment of money. The accused pleaded that he had given a
slap to the complainant and her boyfriend during altercation. This defence
of the appellant was considered by the Trial Court and was out-rightly
rejected. The complainant was alone in the TSR at the time of occurrence.
She was not aware of the TSR number in which the robbery took place.
Only when the police contacted Prashant who had made the complainant
sit in the TSR, they came to know about the registration number of the
TSR which was found correct. Ultimately, it was found that the said TSR
was being driven by the appellant. PW-2 (Rajender) financer had financed
it in the name of Irfan Alam. The complainant had no reasons to travel in
the TSR after the slap incident and to falsely implicate the accused with
whom she had no prior animosity. In her Court statement, she
categorically identified him as the assailant who robbed her of various
articles showing her knife taking advantage of odd hours when she was
alone in the TSR. Despite cross-examination, nothing material could be
extracted to doubt her version. She also sustained minor injuries. The
accused did not examine any witness in defence to substantiate the
allegations in 313 statement. No such defence was put to the complainant
in her cross-examination. Recovery of the crime weapon and the robbed
articles further connect him with the crime. Adverse inference is to be
drawn against him for declining to participate in the Test Identification
Proceedings. The accused was apprehended on 27.05.2007 at the instance
of TSR owner Bablu Singh. During his police remand, he recovered one
mobile phone make Nokia belonging to the complainant which was
identified by her in her testimony. PW-1 (HC Ramesh Kumar) confirmed
that in the night of 19/20.05.2007, the complainant had approached him
and disclosed about the incident. The message was flashed to the control
room and Daily Diary (DD) No. 5A (Ex.PW-4/B) was recorded. It reveals
that there was no delay in lodging the report with the police. All the
relevant facts have been taken into consideration in the impugned
judgment which needs no interference. No ulterior motive was assigned to
the complainant for falsely roping him in the crime. It is significant to
note that during the pendency of the appeal, the appellant moved
Crl.M.A.No. 18567/2013 whereby he gave up challenge to the findings of
the Trial Court on conviction and prayed to release him for the period
already undergone by him. This Court by an order dated 10.12.2013
dismissed the said application as the minimum sentence prescribed under
Section 397 IPC could not be altered or modified. Nominal roll dated
13.02.2012 reveals that the appellant suffered conviction in other case FIR
No. 515/08 under Sections 365/394/354/376/411/34 IPC and was given
RI for seven years with fine ` 5,000/- on 23.07.2011. The impugned
judgment is based upon fair appraisal of the evidence and needs no
interference.
4. The minimum term of imprisonment prescribed under
Section 397 IPC is only seven years. Apparently, it does not regulate
sentence of fine. In the instant case, once the Trial Court had imposed fine
under Section 392 IPC, imposition of additional fine of ` 5,000/- under
Section 397 IPC was not permissible and sustainable. Accordingly, fine
imposed under Section 397 IPC is set aside. Other terms and conditions of
the sentence order are left undisturbed.
5. In the light of above discussion, appeal filed by the appellant
stands disposed of in the above terms. Pending application (if any) also
stands disposed of. Trial Court record (if any) be sent back immediately.
A copy of the judgment be sent to the Superintendent Jail for information.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE FEBRUARY 13, 2014/tr
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