Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 3957 Del
Judgement Date : 27 August, 2014
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* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CRL.M.C. 3783/2014
AMIT SHARMA & ANR ..... Petitioners
Through Mr. Pradeep Kumar and Mr. Praveen Kumar,
Advocates with petitioners.
versus
STATE & ANR ..... Respondents
Through Ms. Nishi Jain, Additional Public Prosecutor.
ASI Davender Kumar.
V. Gandharva, Advocate with complainant.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA
% SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.(Oral)
1. This petition moved inter alia, under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeks quashing of FIR No.599/2008, under Sections 498-A/406/34 IPC registered at police station Dwarka, on the ground that the matter has been settled between the parties.
2. Issue notice.
3. Ms. Nishi Jain, APP for the State, and Mr. Gandharva, counsel for the complainant, accept notice.
4. It is stated that the aforesaid FIR came to be instituted by the complainant / second respondent out of certain disputes that had arisen between the parties. Ultimately, the parties have entered into a settlement by executing a Memorandum of Understanding dated 23.03.2013. In terms of the said MOU, which was executed, inter alia, by the petitioners with the complainant, the complainant was to receive a total sum of Rs.7 lakhs at
different stages mentioned in the settlement, in full and final satisfaction of all her claims. As against this amount, the complainant, who is present in person, acknowledges that she has already received Rs.6 lakhs, and the remaining amount of Rs.1 lakh has now been received by way of a banker's cheque bearing No.352520, dated 26.08.2014, drawn on State Bank of Patiala. She states that, with this receipt, she has no further claims, and also prays that the proceedings be brought to an end.
5. The petitioners as well as the complainant are identified by the Investigating Officer ASI Davender Kumar in Court.
6. Counsel for the State also submits that looking to the overall circumstances; and since the matter, which has arisen primarily out of a domestic dispute between the parties; and where the complainant is no longer interested in supporting the prosecution thereby diminishing the chances of its success; no useful purpose will be served in continuing with these proceedings.
7. Consequently, and looking to the decision of the Supreme Court in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab, (2012) 10 SCC 303, which has referred to a number of matters for the proposition that even a non-compoundable offence can also be quashed on the ground of a settlement agreement between the offender and the victim, if the circumstances so warrant; by observing as under:
"58. ....However, certain offences which overwhelmingly and predominantly bear civil flavour having arisen out of civil, mercantile, commercial, financial, partnership or such like transactions or the offences arising out of matrimony, particularly relating to dowry, etc. or the family dispute, where the wrong is basically to the victim and the offender and the victim have settled all disputes between them amicably,
irrespective of the fact that such offences have not been made compoundable, the High Court may within the framework of its inherent power, quash the criminal proceeding or criminal complaint or FIR if it is satisfied that on the face of such settlement, there is hardly any likelihood of the offender being convicted and by not quashing the criminal proceedings, justice shall be casualty and ends of justice shall be defeated."
I am of the opinion the matter deserves to be given a quietus since the complainant is no longer interested in supporting the prosecution, thereby reducing the chances of its success; and further, since the parties have obtained a decree of divorce by mutual consent, and have settled their disputes.
8. Consequently, the petition is allowed and FIR No.599/2008, under Sections 498-A/406 IPC registered at police station Dwarka, and all proceedings emanating therefrom, are hereby quashed.
9. The petition stands disposed off.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA Judge AUGUST 27, 2014 dr
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