Citation : 2012 Latest Caselaw 984 Del
Judgement Date : 13 February, 2012
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ RFA 551/2011
% 13th February, 2012
SMT MALUKI @ RAJ DECD THR LRS & ORS ..... Appellants
Through : Mr. M. Qayam-Ud-din, Advocate.
versus
AJAY KUMAR @ DEV ..... Respondent
Through : Mr. Vinod Sharma, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J. (ORAL)
1. Once again, a request for adjournment is made by learned counsel
for the respondent/defendant. On the facts of the case, as stated hereinafter,
there is no valid reason to grant an adjournment. I have, therefore, heard
learned counsel for the appellants and after perusing the record am
proceeding to dispose of the appeal.
2. The challenge by means of this Regular First Appeal (RFA) filed
under Section 96 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) is to the
impugned judgment of the trial Court dated 30.7.2011 by which the trial
Court most surprisingly dismissed the suit for partition filed by the
plaintiffs being the mother and sisters, against the
respondent/brother/defendant, although, the respondent/brother/defendant
was ex parte in the trial Court. The trial Court has dismissed the suit for
partition and rendition of accounts on the strange reasoning that the
appellants failed to prove that they are the legal heirs of late Sh. Nanak
Chand, who was the owner of the property. The trial Court has also held
that the photocopy of the rent deed, Ex.P1 was exhibited, however, the
same cannot be looked into as no witness was called to prove the same.
3. The trial Court has quite clearly fallen into an error, inasmuch as,
surely once the widow and daughters of the deceased come forward and
say that they are the legal heirs and lead evidence on that basis, and such
evidence is not rebutted, surely such unrebutted evidence has to be
believed. I fail to understand that what more, in the facts of the case, were
the appellants/plaintiffs required to show that they were the widow and
daughters of deceased Sh.Nanak Chand. Further, the trial Court has erred
in disbelieving the rent deed which showed the letting out of the property
by the respondent/brother merely on the ground that the rent deed, Ex.P1
filed was only a photocopy and, therefore, could not be said to be proved in
accordance with law of evidence, inasmuch as, the Supreme Court in the
judgment reported as R.V.E. Venkatachala Gounder vs. Arulmigu
Viswesaraswami & V.P.Temple 2003 (8) SCC 752 has held that unless
an objection is taken to exhibition of the documents at the time when the
documents are exhibited, the right to object to such exhibition of
documents is waived. In this case, as already stated above, the
respondent/defendant was ex parte and, therefore, the trial Court ought to
have believed the rent deed, Ex.P1, to which there was no objection to
exhibition by any cross-examination.
4. It may be noted that the mother-Smt. Maluki died intestate after the
dismissal of the suit and, therefore, now there are only three legal heirs of
deceased Sh.Nanak Chand i.e. two daughters being appellants/plaintiffs and
one son/defendant/respondent.
5. Accordingly, it is held that each of the appellants/sisters/plaintiffs
will have 1/3rd ownership share each in the suit property bearing No. 2/124,
Jheel Khurenja, Delhi, situated in a plot admeasuring 100 sq. yds. The
respondent/defendant will be entitled to 1/3rd ownership interest in the
property. The respondent/defendant will be bound to render accounts of
rent received by him from letting out the portion of the suit property for a
period of three years prior to filing of the suit.
6. In view of the above, the present appeal is accepted. The impugned
judgment and decree dated 30.7.2011 is set aside. The suit of the
appellants/plaintiffs for partition and rendition of accounts is decreed. A
preliminary decree for partition is accordingly passed declaring each of the
parties as 1/3rd co-owners in the aforesaid suit property. The
respondent/defendant will also be liable to render accounts.
7. The trial Court will pursuant to today's judgment take further steps
for passing a final decree for partition and including the aspect of the
respondent/defendant for rendering of accounts.
In the facts of the present case in view of the ratio of the recent
judgment of the Supreme Court reported as Ramrameshwari Devi and
Others v. Nirmala Devi and Others (2011) 8 SCC 249, I find that it is a fit
case for imposition of costs at `10,000/- on the
respondent/defendant/brother.
8. A copy of this judgment alongwith the impugned judgment be sent
to the Chairman of the committee of the Inspecting Judges of the relevant
year of the Judicial Officer who has passed the impugned judgment.
9. Appellant to appear before the District Judge, Karkardooma Court,
Delhi on 6th March, 2012, and on which date the District Judge will mark
the suit for disposal to a competent Court for taking further steps for
passing of a final decree for partition and rendition of accounts in
accordance with law. Trial Court record be sent back.
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J.
FEBRUARY 13, 2012 AK
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