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Smt. Anita Sonwani vs Bhuvanlal Dhankar
2026 Latest Caselaw 859 Chatt

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 859 Chatt
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Chattisgarh High Court

Smt. Anita Sonwani vs Bhuvanlal Dhankar on 23 March, 2026

                                                  1

                                         MAC No. 203 of 2019




                                                               2026:CGHC:13686
        Digitally
        signed by
        ANKIT
                                                                           NAFR
ANKIT KUMAR
KUMAR SINGH
SINGH Date:
      2026.03.23
        17:29:38


                       HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
        +0530




                                        MAC No. 203 of 2019

                    1. Smt. Anita Sonwani W/o Late Shri Jay Sonwani, Aged
                      About 27 Years;
                    2. Raj Sonwani S/o Late Shri Jay Sonwani, Aged About 5
                      Years;
                    3. Chandrika Sonwani W/o Bhagwat Sonwani, Aged About 55
                      Years; (As Amicus Currie Of Minor Appellant No. 2 His
                      Mother Applicant No. 1), R/o Village Tiraiya, P.S. Dharsiva
                      Raipur, Tehsil And District Raipur Chhattisgarh.
                                                                     ... Appellant
                                              versus
                    1. Bhuvanlal Dhankar S/o Shri Balaram Dhankar, R/o
                      Village Kokanpur, P.S. Korar, District Kanker Chhattisgarh.
                      494334 (Driver Of The Tanker No. C.G. 17-H-7001).
                    2. Uma Shankar Shukla S/o Gajadhar Shukla, R/o House No.
                      314-C, Shukla Street, Vardhaman Colony, P.S. Bodhghat,
                      Jagdalpur, District Jagdalpur Chhattisgarh. (Owner Of The
                      Tanker No. C.G. 17-H-7001).
                    3. United India General Insurance Company Ltd. Through
                      Divisional Manager, Divisional Office, Kachahri Chowk, Jail
                      Road, Raipur, Tehsil And District Raipur, Chhattisgarh.
                      492001. (Insurer Of The Tanker No. C.G. 17-H-7001).
                                                                   ... Respondents

For Appellant :- Mr. Akhilesh Mishra, Advocate. For Respondent No.3 :- Mr. Dashrath Gupta, Advocate

SB- Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay K. Agrawal Judgment On Board 23.03.2026

1. This appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act,

1988 (for short "Act of 1988") has been preferred by the

appellants/claimants seeking enhancement in the amount

of compensation, challenging the impugned award dated

24.10.2018 passed by the 4th Additional Claims Tribunal,

Raipur of 1st Additional Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,

Raipur, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh (for short "Claims

Tribunal") in Claim Case No. 431/2016, whereby learned

Claims Tribunal has awarded a total sum of ₹21,01,400/-

as compensation along with interest for death of Jay

Sonwani.

2. Mr. Akhilesh Mishra, learned counsel for the appellants,

would submit that learned Claims Tribunal has erred in

calculating the amount of compensation. He would also

submit that the Claims Tribunal has awarded

₹21,01,400/- as compensation which should be

₹21,64,400/-. He would further submit that under the

heads of filial consortium and parental consortium

amount has not been awarded to the mother-Chadrika

Sonwani and son-Raj Sonwani of the deceased,

respectively, therefore, the instant appeal be allowed and

the compensation awarded by the Claims Tribunal may

suitably be enhanced.

3. Mr. Dashrath Gupta, learned counsel for the Insurance

Company/respondent No.3, would oppose the prayer

made by learned counsel for the appellants and support

the impugned award. He would also submit that the

amount of compensation awarded by the Claims Tribunal

is just and proper which does not call for any interference.

4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties, considered

their rival submissions made herein-above and gone

through the records meticulously.

5. In the opinion of this Court, learned Claims Tribunal has

rightly assessed the income of deceased to be

₹1,32,000/-, however, while calculating the future

prospect wrongly mentioned ₹33,200/- in place of

₹35,200/- and therefore, while awarding the award, less

amount has been awarded by the Claims Tribunal. As

such, ₹63,000/- is liable to be enhanced in the

compensation amount. Furthermore, under the heads of

filial consortium to mother-Chadrika Sonwani and

parental consortium to son-Raj Sonwani of the deceased

has not been awarded which is liable to be awarded.

6. Thus, in view of the aforesaid discussion and in light of

the judgments of the Supreme Court rendered in the

matters of National Insurance Company Ltd. V. Pranay

Sethi1, Sarla Verma & Ors. Vs. Delhi Transport

Corporation & Ors2 and Magma General Insurance Co.

Ltd. v. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru Ram & Ors3, this Court is

computing the compensation as below:-

Sr. Heads Compensation Compensation awarded by the awarded by this Court No. Tribunal

1. Income ₹ 1,32,000/- (yearly) ₹ 1,32,000/- (yearly)

2. Deduction (-) 1/3 = ₹ 44,000/- (-) 1/3 = ₹ 44,000/-

₹1,32,000-44,000 = ₹1,32,000-44,000 = ₹88,000/- (total ₹88,000/- (total income) income)

3. Future (+) 40% = ₹33,200/- (+) 40% = ₹35,200/-

             prospect      total income = ₹ total           income    =   ₹
                           1,21,200/-       (typed 1,23,200/-
                           ₹1,23,200/-)
      4.     Multiplier    (x) 17 = ₹ 1,23,200 x (x) 17 = ₹20,94,400/-
                           17 = ₹20,94,400/-
      5.     Loss       of ₹15,000/-                ₹15,000/-
             Estate
      6.     Funeral       ₹15,000/-                ₹15,000/-
             Expenses





    (2017) 16 SCC 680

    (2009) 6 SCC 121

    (2018) 18 SCC 130





        7.   Spousal    ₹40,000/-                   ₹40,000/-
             Consortium
        8.   Filial     Nil                         ₹40,000/-
             Consortium
        9.   Parental   Nil                         ₹40,000/-
             Consortium
             Total         ₹21,01,400/-             ₹22,44,400/-


   7. In     view    of   the   aforesaid    analysis,   the    amount   of

compensation of ₹21,01,400/- awarded by the Claims

Tribunal is enhanced to ₹22,44,400/-. Hence, after

deducting the amount of ₹21,01,400/-, the appellants

are held to be entitled to an additional amount of

₹1,43,000/-. The additional amount of compensation

shall carry interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of

filing of claim application before the Tribunal till its

realization. Rest of the conditions of the impugned award

shall remain intact.

8. Accordingly, this appeal is allowed in part and the

impugned award is modified to the extent as indicated

herein-above.

Sd/-

(Sanjay K. Agrawal) Judge Ankit

 
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