Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1633 Chatt
Judgement Date : 13 April, 2026
1
2026:CGHC:16901
NAFR
KUNAL
DEWANGAN
Digitally
signed by
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
KUNAL
DEWANGAN
CRR No. 490 of 2026
Rajesh Chelani S/o Shri Govindram Chelani Aged About 56 Years
Resident Of Plot -1 B, Beside Om Driving School Near Mahatma Gandhi
School Jaripatka Nagpur P.S. Jaripatka Tahsil And District- Nagpur
Maharashtra,
... Applicant(s)
versus
Smt. Usha Chelani W/o Rajesh Chelani Aged About 53 Years Daughter
Of Shri Sunderdas Dewani Resident Of A-70 Radha Swami Nagar Raipur
P.S. Purani Basti Tahsil And District Raipur, Chhattisgarh And Other
Address- Bhushan Chelani Son Of Rajesh Chelani Resident Of 4109
Silver Wood Iand Bedford Taxes 76021 (America)
... Non-applicant(s)
For Applicant(s) : Ms. Nita Choubey, Advocate.
For Non-applicant(s) : None
Hon'ble Shri Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
Order on Board
13/04/2026
1.
Heard Ms. Nita Choubey, learned counsel for the applicant.
2. The applicant has filed this criminal revision against the order dated
09.02.2026 passed by learned First Additional Principal Judge,
Family Court Raipur (C.G.) in Case No.107/2021, whereby learned
Family Court has granted Rs. 7000/- per month to the non-applicant
as interim maintenance from the date of filing of application, in the
application under Section 144 of of BNSS.
3. Brief facts, as emerging from the record, are that the non-applicant
has filed an application under Section 144 of the B.N.S.S. seeking
grant of maintenance before the learned Family Court concerned,
stating therein that on 16.11.1987, the marriage between the
applicant and the non-applicant was solemnized in accordance with
Hindu rites and rituals. Out of their wedlock, three children (sons
and daughter) were born, who are now married. After some time of
the marriage, the applicant started quarrelling with the non-
applicant and subjected her to mental and physical harassment on
various pretexts, including allegations of illegal activities. It is further
alleged that the applicant used to threaten the non-applicant with
false criminal implication. Due to such cruelty and harassment
caused by the applicant, the non-applicant was compelled to leave
her matrimonial home and is presently residing at her parental
house at Raipur and occasionally with her children residing in the
United States of America. The non-applicant has no independent
source of income, whereas the applicant is engaged in the business
of machinery retail and sale and is earning approximately Rs.
1,00,000/- per month. On this basis, the non-applicant filed an
application seeking maintenance of Rs. 50,000/- per month, along
with an application for interim maintenance of the same amount.
4. Upon issuance of notice, the applicant appeared and filed his reply
before the Family Court, raising objections and denying all the
averments made in the application, including the claim for interim
maintenance.
5. The learned Family Court, after framing the issues, passed the
impugned order dated 09.02.2026, whereby the application filed by
the non-applicant has partly allowed and the applicant is directed to
pay maintenance of Rs. 7,000/- per month to the non-applicant from
the date of filing of application, till final disposal of the case. Being
aggrieved by the impugned order dated 09.02.2026. Hence, the
present revision petition.
6. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the impugned order
granting interim maintenance passed by the learned Family Court is
arbitrary, illegal and contrary to the material available on record. It is
contended that the non-applicant had earlier instituted proceedings
under Section 13(1)(i-a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 before the
learned First Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Raipur
(C.G.), wherein a decree of divorce was granted vide judgment and
decree dated 20.09.2021 and therefore, the non-applicant is not
entitled to claim maintenance from the applicant. It is further
submitted that the non-applicant is maintaining two bank accounts
in ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank and her financial transactions are
being managed through the accounts of her daughter and son-in-
law, which clearly indicates that she has sufficient means for her
livelihood. It is also contended that the non-applicant is residing
partly at her parental house at Raipur and also with her children in
the United States of America, where her son is employed at a senior
position and thus she is financially supported by her children and is
capable of maintaining herself. It is further submitted that the non-
applicant, without any justifiable reason, left the matrimonial home
on her own and has failed to establish any sufficient cause for living
separately and therefore, she is not entitled to maintenance under
Section 144 of the B.N.S.S. It is also argued that the non-applicant
has not produced any cogent evidence to prove the income of the
applicant, whereas in fact the applicant is dependent upon the
income of his elder son and has no independent source of income. It
is further contended that the non-applicant had, during her stay in
the matrimonial home, created unnecessary disputes and behaved
in a cruel manner despite efforts of reconciliation through social
intervention and she has no intention to resume matrimonial life. It is
also submitted that the learned Family Court has failed to consider
these aspects and has passed the impugned order in the absence
of the applicant, thereby causing grave prejudice. Hence, the
amount of Rs. 7,000/- per month awarded as maintenance is
excessive and liable to be set aside or suitably reduced in the
interest of justice.
7. I have heard learned counsel for the applicant, perused the
impugned order and other documents appended with criminal
revision.
8. From perusal of the impugned order, it transpires that the learned
Family Court has duly considered the pleadings and material placed
on record and passed a well-reasoned order granting interim
maintenance of ₹7000/- per month to the non-applicant, holding the
same to be just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the
case. Considering these circumstances, the Family Court held that
the non-applicant is entitled to receive interim maintenance as
aforementioned until final disposal of the case, which cannot be said
to be on higher side.
9. Considering the submissions advanced by the learned counsel for
the applicant and perusing the impugned order and the finding
recorded by the learned Family Court, I am of the view that the
Family Court has not committed any illegality or infirmity or
jurisdictional error in the impugned order warranting interference by
this Court.
10. Accordingly, the prayer made to quash the impugned order is
refused.
11. However, the present revision is disposed of with the direction that
the concerned Family Court is at liberty to conclude the proceedings
under Section 144 of BNSS, preferably within a period of three
months from today, if there is no any legal impediment.
12. Registrar (Judicial) is directed to transmit a certified copy of this
order to the concerned Family Court for necessary compliance and
follow up action.
Sd/-
(Ramesh Sinha) Chief Justice
Kunal
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