Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1229 Chatt
Judgement Date : 2 April, 2026
1
2026:CGHC:15385
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
MCRC No. 2987 of 2026
Jeet Bharti S/o Gopichand Bharti Aged About 21 Years Resident Of
Village- Chadmudiya P.S. Kurud, District- Dhamtari Chhattisgarh,
... Applicant
versus
State of Chhattisgarh Through- Station House Officer, Police Station
Kurud, District- Dhamtari (C.G.)
... Non-Applicant
For Applicant : Mr. Bharat Lal Sahu, Advocate
For Non-Applicant/State : Ms. Palak Dwivedi, Panel Lawyer
Hon'ble Shri Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
Order on Board
02.04.2026
1.
This is the first bail application filed under Section 483 of the
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short 'BNSS') for
grant of regular bail to the applicant who has been arrested in
connection with Crime No. 19/2026 registered at Police Station-
Kurud, District- Dhamtari, (C.G.) for the offence punishable under
Sections 126(2), 309(6) and 238 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,
2023.
2. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that the complainant lodged
a report at the concerned police station alleging, inter alia, that on RAHUL DEWANGAN
Digitally signed by RAHUL DEWANGAN
the date of the incident a minor dispute arose between the applicant
and the complainant, following which the applicant assaulted the
complainant with a danda, used filthy language, and forcibly
snatched the complainant's mobile phone. As a result of the said
incident, the complainant sustained simple injuries. On the basis of
the aforesaid complaint, the police registered an offence against the
applicant under Sections 126(2), 309(6), and 238 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Hence, the present bail application.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant is
innocent and has been falsely implicated in the present case. He
further submits that at the time of the alleged incident only a minor
dispute had arisen between the applicant and the complainant, and
the applicant neither assaulted the complainant nor looted any
article, as falsely alleged by the prosecution. It is further submitted
that none of the essential ingredients of the offences punishable
under Sections 126(2), 309(6), and 238 of the Bharatiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023 are made out against the applicant. It is also
contended that the prosecution has failed to collect sufficient
material against the applicant and that the police did not conduct a
proper investigation prior to registration of the FIR, and merely on
the basis of suspicion the applicant has been falsely implicated and
arrested. He further submits that the prosecution story is concocted
and based on false and fabricated allegations without any cogent
evidence. He also submits that no incriminating article has been
seized from the possession of the applicant, except an amount of
Rs.500/-, which does not substantiate the allegation of loot, and that
the applicant has been implicated solely on the basis of a
memorandum statement. It is thus submitted that, looking to the
material available on record, no prima facie case is made out
against the present applicant. He further submits that the present
applicant has no any previous criminal antecedents, the charge-
sheet has been filed before the competent Court, he is in jail since
21.01.2026, and the trial is likely to take some time for its
conclusion. Therefore, he prays for grant of bail to the applicant.
4. On the other hand, learned State counsel opposes the bail
application and submits that the charge-sheet has been submitted
before the competent Court. She further submits that the applicant
is involved in the commission of the alleged offences and the
allegations against him are serious in nature. It is further submitted
that there is sufficient material available on record against the
applicant, which clearly establishes his involvement in the incident.
She also pointed out that the applicant has one criminal antecedent
of the year 2025 in the similar nature, and therefore, considering the
nature of allegations and his past conduct, the applicant is not
entitled to the benefit of bail.
5. I have heard learned counsel appearing for the parties and perused
the case diary.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the nature of
allegations, and the submissions made by learned counsel for the
parties, this Court is of the view that the dispute between the parties
appears to have arisen out of a minor altercation and the injuries
sustained by the complainant are simple in nature. It is also noticed
that no substantial incriminating material has been seized from the
possession of the applicant except an amount of Rs.500/-, and the
case rests primarily on the memorandum statement. Though the
learned State Counsel has opposed the bail and pointed out one
criminal antecedent of the year 2025, but also considering the fact
that the applicant is languishing in jail since 21.01.2026, the charge-
sheet has been submitted before the competent Court, and the
conclusion of the trial may take some more time, therefore, this
Court is of the considered view that the present applicant is entitled
to be released on regular bail in this case.
7. Accordingly, the bail application of the applicant is allowed. Let the
applicant - Jeet Bharti, involved in Crime No. 19/2026 registered at
Police Station- Kurud, District- Dhamtari, (C.G.) for the offence
punishable under Sections 126(2), 309(6) and 238 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, be released on bail on his furnishing a
personal bond with two sureties in the like sum to the
satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions:-
(i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that she shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law.
(ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or
through her counsel. In case of her absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against her under Section 269 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
(iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure her presence, proclamation under Section 84 of BNSS. is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against her, in accordance with law, under Section 209 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
(iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 351 of BNSS.
If in the opinion of the trial court absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against her in accordance with law.
8. Office is directed to provide a certified copy of this order to the trial
Court concerned for necessary information and compliance
forthwith
Sd/-
(Ramesh Sinha) Chief Justice
Rahul Dewangan
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