Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4380 Chatt
Judgement Date : 11 September, 2025
1
2025:CGHC:46544
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
ACQA No. 153 of 2021
• Akshyay Kumar Chawada S/o Shri Mohan Bhai Chawada, Aged
About 36 Years, R/o Laxmi Surgical, Jeevan Rekha Parisar, In front
CHANDRAKANT
DEWANGAN
Of New Bus Stand, Durg, Tahsil And District Durg (C.G.).
... Appellant
Digitally signed
by versus
CHANDRAKANT
DEWANGAN
Date:
2025.09.11
16:44:16 +0530 • Smt. Suman W/o Shri Amit Thakur, Aged About 40 Years, R/o In
front Of Sapna Kirana Stores Wale Gali, Ward No.59, Hari Nagar,
Durg, Tahsil And District Durg (C.G.).
... Respondent
For Appellant : Mr. Shikhar Sharma, Advocate.
For Respondent : Mr. Harshwardhan Singh Thakur, Advocate appears on behalf of Mr. B.P. Singh, Advocate.
SB: Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay S. Agrawal
Judgment on Board
11/09/2025
1) This appeal has been preferred by the appellant/complainant under
Section 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, against
the judgment of acquittal dated 16/03/2021 passed by the Judicial
Magistrate First Class, Durg, District Durg (C.G.) in Case
No.5006/2017, whereby, the Respondent/accused has been
acquitted of the charge under Section 138 of the Negotiable
Instrument Act, 1881.
2) At the outset, learned counsel appearing for the appellant submits
that recently in the judgment dated 08/04/2025 rendered by Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the matter of M/s Celestium Financial vs. A.
Gnanasekaran Etc., reported in 2025 INSC 804, right to file appeal
under proviso to Section 372 Cr.P.C. was discussed and it was held
that the victim shall have a right to prefer an appeal against any
order passed by the Court acquitting the accused and such appeal
shall lie to the Court to which an appeal ordinarily lies against the
order of conviction of such Court. Learned Counsel for the
appellant submits further that the Supreme Court in the said matter
has reserved the liberty in favour of the petitioner therein to prefer
an appeal in the light of the provisions of Section 372 of the Cr.P.C,
and, therefore, in the instant case also the appellant may be
permitted to withdraw this appeal with liberty to prefer an appeal
before the concerned Session Judge under proviso to Section 372
Cr.P.C. corresponding to Section 413 of the Bharatiya Nagarik
Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. He further submits that the limitation may
not come in the way while deciding the appeal on its merits.
3) Learned counsel for the respondent submits that in case an appeal
is filed, the respondent will not insist upon the limitation.
4) In the light of the submissions made herein-above and considering
the law declared by the Supreme Court in the said matter, this
Court is inclined to permit the appellant to withdraw this appeal by
granting him liberty to prefer the appeal against the impugned
judgment dated 16/03/2021 passed by the Judicial Magistrate First
Class, Durg, District Durg (C.G.) in Case No.5006/2017, before the
concerned Sessions Judge within a period of 60 days from the date
of receipt of copy of this order. Order accordingly.
5) It is clarified that if such an appeal is preferred before the concerned
Session Judge within the time given by this Court, it would not insist
upon the limitation while deciding the same and will proceed to
decide the same, in accordance with law.
6) Registry shall return the certified copy of the impugned judgment
and relevant documents to counsel for the appellant after obtaining
the photocopy of the same and, shall remit the record to the
concerned Court forthwith.
7) Accordingly, the appeal is disposed of.
Sd/-
(Sanjay S. Agrawal)
JUDGE
Chandrakant
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