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Shivani vs State Of Chhattisgarh
2025 Latest Caselaw 2405 Chatt

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2405 Chatt
Judgement Date : 11 March, 2025

Chattisgarh High Court

Shivani vs State Of Chhattisgarh on 11 March, 2025

Author: Ramesh Sinha
Bench: Ramesh Sinha
                                                    1




                                                                    2025:CGHC:11940-DB
                                                                                    NAFR

                         HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR


                                         WA No. 173 of 2025

             1 - Shivani W/o Sumit Kumar Nair Aged About 42 Years Occupation Staff
             Nurse, Presently Posted At Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Smriti Hospital, Raipur,
             R/o C/o Nalini Bhausagar, Qt. No. 15/a, Street-1, Sector-4, Bhilai, District
             Durg, Chhattisgarh.


             2 - Khemin D/o Narottam Lal Aged About 36 Years Occupation Staff Nurse,
             Presently Posted At Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Smriti Hospital, Raipur, R/o 14,
             Street-3, Block-6, Sector-5, Ward No. 44, Bhilai, District Durg, Chhattisgarh.


             3 - Nidhi Rajput W/o Vikram Singh Rajput Aged About 36 Years Occupation
             Staff Nurse, Presently Posted At Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Smriti Hospital,
             Raipur, R/o H.No. 881/7, Panchsheel Nagar, Charoda, Bhilai, District Durg,
             Chhattisgarh.
                                                                             ... Appellants
                                                versus


             1 - State Of Chhattisgarh Through Secretary, Department Of Health And
             Family Welfare, Mantralaya, Atal Nagar, Nava Raipur, District Raipur,
             Chhattisgarh.


             2 - Director Directorate, Medical Education, North Block, Sector - 19, Health
             Building, Second Floor, Nava Raipur, District Raipur, Chhattisgarh.


             3 - Ashunta Minj D/o Tarcius Minj Aged About 37 Years Occupation Staff
Digitally
signed by
             Nurse, Presently Posted At Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, Medical College, Raipur,
VEDPRAKASH
DEWANGAN

             R/o Qt. No. 12/b, Street-14, Sector-1, Bhilai, District Durg, Chhattisgarh.
                                         2




4 - Geetanjali Thakur D/o Yadram Thakur Aged About 33 Years Occupation
Staff Nurse, Presently Posted At Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Smriti Hospital,
Raipur, R/o Latabod, Balod, District Balod, Chhattisgarh.


5 - Manisha Jameson W/o K.B. Jameson Aged About 36 Years Occupation
Staff Nurse, Presently Posted At Chandulal Chandrakar Memorial Hospital,
Kachndur, Durg, District Durg, C.G., --- R/o Plot No. 22/b, Radhika Nagar,
Maitri Vihar, Kohka, Supela, Bhilai, District Durg, Chhattisgarh.


6 - Geetanjali D/o Indraman Aged About 34 Years Occupation Staff Nurse,
Presently Posted At Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Smriti Hospital, Raipur, R/o Qt.
No. 17/b, Street - 33, Sector-10, Bhilai, Civic Center, Bhilai, District Durg,
Chhattisgarh.


7 - Linny Marshal W/o Marshal Swami Aged About 34 Years Occupation
Staff Nurse, Presently Posted At Chandulal Chandrakar Memorial Hospital,
Kachndur, Durg, District Durg, C.G., --- R/o Plot No. 93, Ayappa Nagar,
Near Shiva College, Ward No. 7, Kohka, Supela, Bhilai, District Durg,
Chhattisgarh.

                                                               ... Respondent(s)

                 (Cause title taken from Case Information System)


For Appellants             :        Mr. Shalvik Tiwari, Advocate
For Respondents/State      :        Mr. Yashwant Singh Thakur, Addl. A.G.

              Hon'ble Shri Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
             Hon'ble Shri Ravindra Kumar Agrawal, Judge

                               Order on Board

Per Ramesh Sinha, C.J.

11/03/2025

1. Heard Mr. Shalvik Tiwari, learned counsel appearing for the appellant

on I.A. No. 1 of 2025, which is an application for condonation of delay

of 15 days in preferring the appeal. On due consideration, I.A. No. 1

of 2025 stands allowed and delay of 15 days in filing the present

appeal stands condoned.

2. The present writ appeal has been filed by the appellants against the

order dated 04.12.2024, passed by the learned Single Judge in WPS

No. 7852 of 2024, whereby the writ petition filed by the petitioners

has been dismissed on the ground of delay and laches.

3. Brief facts of the case as emerges from the pleadings of the writ

petition as well as the writ appeal are that the petitioners/appellants

are working on the post of Staff Nurse. The date of joining of

appellants are 02.01.2013. Earlier the respondent authorities issued

letter dated 23.07.2020 inviting objection against the provisional

gradation list against which the appellant (Shivani) submitted her

objection on 24.07.2020. Thereafter another objection was preferred

by the appellant (Shivani) on 10.02.2021, however respondent No. 2

never decided her objection. The respondent department published

the provisional gradation list on 28.08.2021 showing the status of

seniority as on 01.04.2021. The appellant (Khemin) immediately

submitted her objection against the provisional seniority list on

07.09.2021. Without deciding the objections of the petitioners, the

respondent No. 2 published the final seniority list on 31.01.2022.

Aggrieved by the illegal act of the respondent No. 2, the

petitioners preferred writ petition bearing WP(S) No. 6214/2023,

which was disposed of on 12.09.2023 directing the respondent No. 2

to decide the representation of petitioners in accordance with the

relevant rules. The respondent No. 2 rejected the representation of

the petitioners vide impugned order dated 23.07.2024 on the ground

that objection against the seniority list was not preferred within

limitation of 15 days from the publication of the provisional seniority

list. Being aggrieved by the impugned order dated 23.07.2024 the

petitioners filed second writ petition bearing WPS No. 7852/2024

which was dismissed by the Hon'ble Single bench on the ground of

delay and laches. While deciding the writ petition Hon'ble single

bench has given a finding at para No. 5 that petitioners have

admitted that they are aware of their erroneous position in the

gradation list since 2013, therefore, there is a delay in approaching

the Court.

It is necessary to produce the prayer made by the petitioners

inn the writ petition, which is as under :-

"10.1 That, this Hon'ble Court may kindly call for the

entire record in relates to the case of the petitioner.

10.2 That, this Hon'ble Court, may kindly be pleased to

issued a writ/ or writs/ order/ or orders/ to set-aside

the impugned order dated 23.11.2024 (Ann. P-1),

issued by the Respondent No. 2.

10.3 That, this Hon'ble Court, may kindly be pleased to

issued a writ/ or writs/ order/ or orders/ to the

Respondent authorities to prepare fresh gradation list

after following the rules and regulation applicable in

the departments, in the ends of justice.

10.4 That, any other relief, this Hon'ble Court, deem fit

and proper may also kindly be granted to the

petitioners, in the interest of justice."

After hearing the parties, the learned Single Judge has

dismissed the writ petition on the ground of delay and laches vide

order dated 04.12.2024, which is under challenge in the present

appeal.

4. Learned counsel for the appellants/petitioners would submit that the

petitioner/appellant (Shivani) and petitioner (Khemin) is placed at

serial no. 611 and Serial no. 598 respectivelly in the gradation list

and the Staff Nurse Manisha Ramteke (S No. 549) and Tanuja Norke

(S No. 550), who have taken joining on the post of Staff Nurse after

the joining of petitioners has been placed higher in rank then the

petitioners. He submits that there was no delay in filing of objection

against the provisional seniority list published on 28.08.2021, the

petitioner have already moved representation but the respondent no.

2 was sitting over the matter. There was also no delay in approaching

the Hon'ble court, the cause of action arose only after the

representation of the petitioners was rejected vide order dated

23.07.2024. The Hon'ble court vide order dated 12.09.2023, passed

in WPS 6214/2023 had specifically directed the respondent No. 2 to

decide the representation in accordance with the relevant acts and

rules, however the respondent No. 2 rejected the representation on

the ground on non-filing of objection. The respondent No. 2 has not

decided the objection of the petitioners/appellants on merits and has

rejected the objection merely on technicalities. The rules governing

the field of seniority specifically states that seniority shall be

maintained from the date of joining of the employee and if there is

any mistake on the face of record the respondent No. 2 is bound to

correct the mistake. The petitioners filed the WPS No. 7852/2024 for

appropriate direction, which cannot be said to be suffered by delay

and laches, yet the learned Single Judge has dismissed the writ

petition on the ground of delay and laches, which is erroneous and

the same is liable to be set aside.

5. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State supported the

impugned order passed by the learned Single Judge.

6. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the

material placed in the writ petition as well as writ appeal.

7. From perusal of the material produced in the writ petition as well as in

the writ appeal it is quite vivid that the petitioners claimed in the

present writ petition for setting aside the order dated 23.11.2024 ,

issued by the respondent No. 2 and also for a direction to the

respondent authorities to prepare fresh gradation list after following

the rules and regulation applicable in the departments. The

petitioners/appellants who are working on the post of Staff Nurse

joined the service on 02.01.2013. The respondent authorities issued

letter dated 23.07.2020 inviting objection against the provisional

gradation list. The appellants submitted their objections, however

respondent No.2 never decided their objection and respondent

department published the provisional gradation list on 28.08.2021

showing the status of seniority as on 01.04.2021. Without deciding

the objections of the petitioners, the respondent No. 2 published the

final seniority list on 31.01.2022. Thereafter, the petitioners preferred

WP(S) No. 6214/2023, which was disposed of on 12.09.2023

directing the respondent No. 2 to decide the representation of

petitioners. The respondent No. 2 rejected the representation of the

petitioners vide impugned order dated 23.07.2024 on the ground that

objection against the seniority list was not preferred within limitation

of 15 days from the publication of the provisional seniority list. Being

aggrieved by the impugned order dated 23.07.2024 the petitioners

filed second writ petition bearing WPS No. 7852/2024, which was

dismissed by the Hon'ble Single Bench on the ground of delay and

laches.

8. Considering the judgment of Hon'ble the Supreme Court in the matter

of P.S. Sadasivaswamy Vs. State of Tamil Nadu, (1975) 1 SCC

152 and Bichitrananda Behera Vs. State of Orissa and others,

2023 Livelaw (SC) 883, the learned Single Judge has dismissed the

writ petition filed by the petitioners holding that the petition suffers

from delay and laches and the reasons for delay has not been

satisfactorily explained, we are also concur with the reasoning

recorded by the learned Single Judge and do not find any sufficient

ground to interfere with the finding recorded in the impugned order

after adverting entire facts and circumstances of the case as well as

the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court the learned Single

Judge has come to conclusion which is neither perverse or contrary

to the facts available in the record.

9. Upon perusing the impugned order, we notice that the same has

been rendered by the learned Single Judge with cogent and

justifiable reasons. In an intra-court appeal, no interference is usually

warranted unless palpable infirmities are noticed. Learned Single

Judge while passing the impugned order has adverted to all the facts

of the case. We do not find any fault in the impugned order.

10. Accordingly, the writ appeal is dismissed.

                      Sd/-                                         Sd/-
            (Ravindra Kumar Agrawal)                          (Ramesh Sinha)
                     Judge                                      Chief Justice

ved
 

 
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