Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3975 Chatt
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2025
1/7
2025:CGHC:14152
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRA No. 1388 of 2024
Aasharam Anant S/o Late Shri Sitaram Anant Aged About 35 Years R/o
Village Sel, Police Station - Kasdol, District Balodabazaar-Bhatapara
(C.G.)
... Appellants(s)
versus
State of Chhattisgarh, Through Police Station -Kasdol, District
Balodabazaar-Bhatapara (C.G.).
---- Respondent
For Appellant : Mr. Gyan Prakash Shukla, Advocate.
For State : Mr. Shakib Ahmad, Panel Lawyer.
Hon'ble Shri Ramesh Sinha, Chief Justice
Hon'ble Shri Arvind Kumar Verma, Judge
Per Ramesh Sinha, CJ
25/04/2025
1. Challenge in this criminal appeal is to impugned judgment of
conviction and order of sentence dated 11.07.2024 (Annexure A-
1) passed by learned Session Judge, (FTC), Balodabazar, Distt-
Bhatapara, (C.G.), in Session Case No.58/2022, whereby the
appellant stands convicted and sentence as under:
Conviction Sentence
Under Section 450 Rigorous imprisonment for 07 years & of the IPC. fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default of payment of fine, 03 months additional RI.
Under Section 376 Imprisonment for life with fine of of the IPC. Rs.5,000/-, in default of payment of fine, 06 months additional RI.
Under Section 506 Imprisonment for 02 years with fine of of the IPC. Rs.1,000/-, in default of payment of fine, 03 months additional RI.
2. Case of the prosecution, in brief, is that on 23.07.2022, present
appellant/accused has forcefully entered into the house of the
victim and, thereafter, committed forceful sexual intercourse with
her. Subsequently, on 21.08.2022, the appellant again came to
the house of victim, committed sexual intercourse with her and
threatened her that if she discloses the said incident, he will kill
her husband and children and also viral her obscene videos on
internet. Due to which, victim got worried and consumed the
poison. Based upon report, on 22.08.2022 FIR was registered
against the appellant and he has been arrested.
3. On completion of investigation, challan/charge sheet was filed
against the appellant and based upon which, trial Court framed
the charge against him.
4. The prosecution in order to prove its case examined as many as
16 witnesses, whereas the appellant-accused in support of his
defence not examined any witness. Statement of appellant
(accused) was recorded under Section 313 of CrPC in which he
denied all incriminating evidence appearing against him, pleaded
innocence and false implication.
5. After hearing learned counsel for the parties and appreciating the
evidence/material available on record, the trial Court vide
impugned judgment convicted and sentenced the
accused/appellants in the manner as described in Para-1 of this
judgment. Hence this appeal.
6. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the impugned
judgment is per se illegal and contrary to the evidence available
on record as the prosecution has failed to prove their case beyond
the reasonable doubt. There was inordinate delay in the
registration of FIR, which has not been explained properly by the
prosecution. Moreover, the delay of one month has no plausible
explanation in the FIR. The only reason for registration of FIR is
that appellant was working as 'Mansion Maker' and had worked at
the house of the Victim, which dues was not paid by husband of
the victim. There is no evidence/material has been seized from
the appellant by which it can be presumed that the appellant was
blackmailing the victim. Learned Counsel further contended that
husband of victim came to know about her relation with the
appellant, therefore, in such pressure, FIR has been lodged
against the appellant by the victim. Learned trial Court did not
appreciate the contradiction and omission in the prosecution
witnesses. Further, FSL and MLC report of victim found negative.
As such, the appeal deserve to be allowed and the impugned
judgment deserve to be set aside.
7. On the other hand, learned counsel for the State supporting the
impugned judgment would submit that based on material/evidence
available on record, trial Court has rightly passed the impugned
order/judgment and convicted the appellant for the aforementioned
offence/crime. Hence, present appeal being sans merits is liable to
be dismissed.
8. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record of
the trial Court including the impugned judgment.
9. The question arises before this Court whether the victim was a
consenting party or not? Prosecutrix in her statement recorded
under Section 164 of Cr.PC has stated that her husband was a
driver and she is a president of the women's group. Janki Bai
Anant, a member of our women's group, used to come to her
house with her husband ie present appellant (Asharam Anant) to
repay the loan amount than she met with the appellant. When
appellant comes to her house for repayment of loan, he used to tell
her that he likes her, wants to make physical relations and wish to
marry her. On 23rd July 2022, appellant came to her house,
showed her bathing video on his mobile and threatened that if she
tells this to anyone, he will kill her husband and children and for
this reason, she did not tells this to anyone. On 23 rd July 2022,
appellant came to her house, rang the bell (three times) and when
she opened the door, he forcefully entered inside and pushed her
on the ground and, thereafter, made physical relation with her
against her will. She further stated that on 21.08.2022, when her
husband had gone to the market, appellant came to her house and
said that he wanted to meet her, however, when she shouted and
called her mother-in-law, appellant fled away from there and at
around 11:30 p.m., he started harassing her by sending the
messages, hence, she got upset and drank the pesticide, which
was kept in the house at around 12:00 p.m.
PW-1/victim-prosecutrix in her Court statement has
stated that appellant/accused has occasionally made a phone calls
and said that he liked her, wants to established physical relation
with her and also wish to meet her. On 25.04.2022,
appellant/accused showed her obscene video to her, however, she
did not disclose this fact to her husband. On refusal of establishing
physical relation, appellant threatened her that he will viral her
obscene video on social network and defame her. He also
threatened that he is having her brother's mobile number and will
forwarded the said video to him. She also stated that on the date of
alleged incident i.e, 23.07.2022, appellant/accused came to her
house and committed sexual intercourse with her and at that time,
her two daughters (elder aged about 06 years and younger aged
03 years) were sleeping in the house, however, her husband has
gone out of the village for performing his duty at that time.
10. PW-13/Dr. Aishwarya Thakre in her deposition has stated that no
injury has been found on the body of prosecutrix during
examination. She opined nothing with regard to recent sexual
intercourse upon the prosecutrix.
11. It is well settled law that in the cases of sexual assault, conviction
can be maintained even on the basis of sole testimony of the
prosecutrix. However, on close scrutiny of the evidence makes it
clear that though at the time of alleged incident two daughters of
victim (aged about 06 years & 03 years respectively) were present
and sleeping in the house, but there is no material/evidence come
on record that they have raised the alarm. Further, looking to the
contradiction and exaggeration in the evidence of the prosecutrix,
her conduct during the alleged incident and subsequent thereto
coupled with the medical evidence which also lends no support to
the prosecution case, it is clear that the prosecutrix was a
consenting party in this case to the act of the accused person.
12. For the foregoing reasons/discussions, this Court is of the
considered opinion that trial Court has committed error in
convicting and sentencing the appellant for the aforementioned
offence/crime.
13. Accordingly, the Criminal Appeal is allowed and the impugned
judgment dated 11.07.2024 (Annexure A-1) is hereby set-aside.
The appellant is acquitted from the aforementioned charges. He is
reported to be in jail, therefore, he be set free forthwith if no longer
required in any other criminal case.
14. Keeping in view the provisions of Section 437-A of CrPC, the
appellant is directed to furnish a personal bond in terms of form
No.45 prescribed in the Code of Criminal Procedure of sum of
Rs.25,000/- with one reliable surety in the like amount before the
Court concerned which shall be effective for a period of six months
alongwith an undertaking that in the event of filing of special leave
petition against the instant judgment or for grant of leave, the
aforesaid appellant on receipt of notice thereon shall appear before
the Hon'ble Supreme Court.
15. Let a copy of this judgment and the original record be transmitted
to the trial Court concerned forthwith for necessary information and
compliance.
Sd/- Sd/-
(Arvind Kumar Verma) (Ramesh Sinha)
Judge Chief Justice
J/-
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