Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 338 Chatt
Judgement Date : 17 January, 2023
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRMP No.119 of 2023
1. Bhuneshwar Prasad Sahu, S/o. Shri Banshi Lal Sahu, aged
about 40 years,
2. Smt.Sunita Sahu, W/o. Shri Bhuneshwar Sahu, aged about
now 35 years,
Both R/o. House No.84 Karainara, Police Station Urga,
District Korba (CG) Both Presently at Bamhanidih, Police
Station Bamhanidih, Tehsil-Champa, District Janjgir-
Champa (CG)
---- Applicants
Versus
1. State of Chhattisgarh Through Station House Officer,
Police Station Kotwali, Korba, District Korba (CG)
2. Smt.Shraddha Sahu @ Bhoomi W/o. Shri Chhabilal Sahu,
aged about 25 years, R/o. Quarter No.H-28 I.T.I. Colony,
Rampur, Police Outpost-Rampur, Police Station-Kotwali,
District-Korba (CG) At Present - M.Q.-155, Shakti Nagar,
Geora Project, Police Station-Dipka, District Korba (CG)
---- Respondents
For Applicants Mr.Lavkush Kumar Sahu, Advocate For Respondent No.1/State Mr.Vimlesh Bajpai, Govt.Advocate
SB.: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Deepak Kumar Tiwari
Order On Board
17/1/2023
1. The applicants have preferred this petition under Section
482 of the CrPC for quashment of FIR in Crime
No.479/2022 dated 24.5.2022 registered at Police Station
Kotwali, Korba and subsequent proceedings in Criminal
Case No.2927/2022 pending in the Court of Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Korba for offence under Section 498-A/34 of
the IPC.
2. Mr.Lavkush Kumar Sahu, learned counsel for the applicants,
would submit that applicant No.1 is brother-in-law (Jeth)
and applicant No.2 is sister-in-law (Jethani) of
complainant / respondent No.2-Smt.Shraddha Sahu @
Bhoomi, whose marriage was solemnized with Chhabilal
Sahu in the month of July, 2021. He would further submit
that vague and bald allegations have been made by the
complainant in the FIR. The present petitioners are not
living in Karainara, Police Station Urga, District Korba
where the parents and brother of petitioner No.1 are living
because of Government service of petitioner No.1 since
2012. Petitioner No.1 was appointed on the post of
Assistant Development Extension Officer and thereafter
posted at Kota, District Bilaspur since 2012. As such, the
petitioners were living separately from her parents and
husband of the complainant. So, complaint made against
the petitioners is false, mala fide and concocted and false
allegation for demand of car and other articles has been
made against the petitioners. He placed reliance on the
judgment of the Supreme Court in the matter of
Kahkashan Kausar @ Sonam and others v. State of Bihar
and others1. So, the learned counsel prays to allow the
instant petition and quash the FIR in respect of the
petitioners.
3. Per contra, Mr.Vimlesh Bajpai, learned Government
Advocate for respondent No.1, would submit that in the
present case, specific role of the present applicants has
been mentioned in the FIR. He would further submit that
the facts of the case of Kahkashan Kaushar @ Sonam
(supra) are distinguishable as in the said case, earlier the
complaint was filed in the year 2017 though cognizance
was taken only against the husband and the said matter
was later on resolved. In subsequent complaint, which was
filed in the year 2019, the complainant / wife roped other
family members. So, in subsequent complaint, the Court
finds that only omnibus allegation of demand of car was
made and no specific allegation was found, in such
circumstance, relief was granted. He further submits that
there is no merit in this case and and it is liable to be
dismissed.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties, considered
their rival submissions made hereinabove and also perused
the documents annexed with petition.
5. It is well settled that power under Section 482 of the CrPC
1 2022 SCC OnLine SC 162
as held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of
State of Haryana and others v. Bhajan Lal and others 2
should be exercised very sparingly and with circumspection
and that too in the rarest of rare cases. It should be
exercised either to prevent abuse of the process of any
court or otherwise to secure the ends of justice. In this
case, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has laid down the
following seven categories wherein such power should be
exercised :
(1) Where the allegations made in the first information report or the complaint, even if they are taken at their face value and accepted in their entirety do not prima facie constitute any offence or make out a case against the accused.
(2) Where the allegations in the first information report and other materials, if any, accompanying the FIR do not disclose a cognizable offence, justifying an investigation by police officers under Section 156(1) of the Code except under an order of a Magistrate within the purview of Section 155(2) of the Code.
(3) Where the uncontroverted allegations made in the FIR or 'complaint and the evidence collected in support of the same do not disclose the commission of any offence and make out a case against the accused.
(4) Where the allegations in the FIR do not constitute a cognizable offence but constitute only a non-cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a police officer without an order of a Magistrate as contemplated under Section 155(2) of the Code.
(5) Where the allegations made in the FIR or complaint are so absurd and inherently improbable on the basis of which no prudent person can ever 2 1992 Supp (1) SCC 335
reach a just conclusion that there is sufficient ground for proceeding against the accused.
(6) Where there is an express legal bar engrafted in any of the provisions of the Code or the concerned Act (under which a criminal proceeding is instituted) to the institution and continuance of the proceedings and/or where there is a specific provision in the Code or the concerned Act, providing efficacious redress for the grievance of the aggrieved party.
(7) Where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended with mala fide and/or where the proceeding is maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view to spite him due to private and personal grudge."
6. Considering the role attributed by the present petitioners
as there are specific allegations against the present
applicants that they are harassing the complainant by
abusing filthy language and also in several other manners,
this Court is of the view that it is not a case where inherent
powers under Section 482 of the CrPC should be exercised
for quashment of FIR registered against the applicants.
7. Accordingly, the petition being bereft of any merit is liable
to be and is hereby dismissed.
Sd/-
(Deepak Kumar Tiwari) Judge
B/-
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