Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 19 Chatt
Judgement Date : 2 January, 2023
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
WP227 No. 817 of 2022
Raipur Municipal Corporation Through Its Commissioner,
Near Mahila Police Thana, Gandhi Maidan Raipur, District-
Raipur, Chhattisgarh...............(Judgment Debtor)
---- Petitioner
Versus
1. M/s Associated Software Consultancy, A Registered
Partnership Firm, Nagpur Road Camp, Amravati, Tehsil And
District Amravati (MH), Through Its Constituted Attorney,
Mr. Umesh Borkhade, S/o Krushnarao Borkhade, Aged
About 53 Years, R/o Nagpur Road Camp Amravati, Tehsil
And District- Amravati Maharashtra..............(Decree Holder)
2. HDFC Bank Limited, Through Its Branch Manager, First
Floor, Raipur Municipal Corporation Building, White House,
Near Mahila Thana, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.
3. Kotak Mahindra Bank, Through Its Branch Manager, Satpal
Chambers, Behind Police Headquarters, Near Dhand
Compound, Civil Lines, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondent
For Petitioner Mr. Sumesh Bajaj and Mr. Rishabh Bajaj, Advocates For Respondent No.1 Mr. Vikram Dixit, Advocate
SB.: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Deepak Kumar Tiwari Order On Board
2/1/2023
1. Heard.
2. This petition has been filed by the petitioner being
aggrieved with the orders dated 29.11.2022 and
16.12.2022, whereby, in execution of the award dated
7.4.2018 passed by the sole arbitrator in between M/s.
Associated Software Consultancy Vs. Raipur Municipal
Corporation, the bank accounts of the petitioner-
Corporation have been attached. Therefore, the petitioner
by way of this petition prays to release the attached Bank
Accounts in its favour without deducting any amount.
3. Brief facts of the case are that the petitioner-Municipal
Corporation had invited tenders for maping surveying and
tax assessment with geographical information systems
and respondent No.1 being the successful tenderer was
awarded the work agreement dated 18.2.2002. In the said
agreement, a dispute occurred, which was referred to the
sole arbitrator, who passed the award dated 7.4.2018 in
favour of respondent No.1 to the tune of Rs.2,27,79,729/-
along with the interest @ 9% per annum along with the
other reliefs. The petitioner initially challenged the award
before this Court, which was dismissed as withdrawn vide
order dated 15.5.2019 passed in Arbitration Reference
No.11/2019 with liberty to file a duly constituted appeal
before the Commercial Court at Raipur. Thereafter, the
petitioner filed a duly constituted appeal before the
Commercial Court, Raipur on 23.7.2021, which was
dismissed on the sole ground of delay vide order dated
7.5.2022 and the said order was also challenged before the
Division Bench of this Court, which again stood dismissed
vide order dated 27.7.2022 in Arbitration Appeal
No.19/2022 and the said dismissal was affirmed by the
Supreme Court in SLP (Civil) Diary No.36061/2022 vide
order dated 13.12.2022. In the meanwhile, respondent
No.1 filed an application on 8.12.2020 for execution of the
arbitral award before the Commercial Court, Raipur and on
6.5.2022, the concerned respondent also filed an
application for attachment of the Bank Accounts of the
petitioner-Corporation. The petitioner filed their
objections under Section 47 of the CPC on 02.06.2022.
However, the Commercial Court while dismissing the
objections of the petitioner, vide order dated 29.11.2022,
also directed respondents 2 & 3- Banks for attaching the
Bank Accounts of the petitioner to the extent of Rs. 7
crores and further, vide order dated 16.12.2022, directed
the respondent-Banks to remit the amount of Rs.7 crores
from the petitioner's Bank Accounts to the Commercial
Court by way of demand draft. Being aggrieved by such
order, this petition has been filed.
4. Mr. Sumesh Bajaj, learned counsel for the petitioner, would
submit that the impugned order is patently illegal as the
Commercial Court has no jurisdiction to decide the dispute
in question. He vehemently emphasized that only the Civil
Court has jurisdiction to decide the execution case and the
Commercial Court has no power under the Commercial
Courts Act, 2015 read with the Arbitration and Conciliation
Act, 1996 along with the Code of Civil Procedure, to
execute any award. Learned counsel submits that the
impugned order(s) is dehors the jurisdiction and is coram
non judice and hence, it is in the nature of nullity. He prays
to quash the impugned order dated 29.11.2022 including
the order and letter dated 16.12.2022 issued to the
respondent-Banks.
5. Per contra, Mr. Vikram Dixit, learned counsel for
respondent No.1, would submit that learned counsel for
the petitioner has never raised such issue before the
Commercial Court that it does not have power of
execution. However, he contended that such Court has
ample power to entertain the case and the Commercial
Courts Act, 2015 and the Arbitration and Conciliation Act,
1996 are to be dealt with harmoniously along with the
Code of Civil Procedure to avoid any technicalities to
advance justice. Hence, learned counsel prays that the
petition being bereft of any merit, is liable to be dismissed.
6. Further, in alternative, learned counsel for respondent
No.1 would submit that this Court may direct the
petitioner to raise such issue before the concerned
Commercial Court with regard to the authority to execute
the award.
7. Replying to the aforesaid submission, Mr. Sumesh Bajaj,
learned counsel for the petitioner, would submit that the
objection relating to any legal matter can be raised at any
forum and since the matter relates to the root of the
authority, which passed the order, the issue pertaining to
the jurisdictional aspect can be raised at any stage.
8. Heard learned counsel for the parties at length and also
perused the record.
9. Since the petitioner has raised the issue with regard to the
jurisdiction for the first time before this Court, this Court
finds it appropriate to direct the petitioner to raise such
issue before the concerned Court itself for a better
adjudication and in case, if any adverse order is passed,
the petitioner would be at liberty to challenge such order
in accordance with law.
10.With the aforesaid observations, the petition is disposed
of.
11. Both the parties are directed to appear before the
Commercial Court, Raipur on 4.1.2023. Further, it is
directed that if any application is filed in this regard by the
judgment-debtor/petitioner within 7 days from the date of
passing of this order, the same shall be decided by the
concerned Court within further two weeks.
12. Meanwhile, the effect and operation of the impugned
order(s) shall remain stayed.
13. Learned counsel for the petitioner would be at liberty to
communicate this order to the concerned authority for
effective compliance by way of an e-mail.
14.Certified copy today itself.
Sd/-
( Deepak Kumar Tiwari) Judge
Shyna
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