Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2686 Chatt
Judgement Date : 26 April, 2022
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRMP No. 913 of 2021
State of Chhattisgarh Through Police Station
Balrampur, District Balrampur, Ramanujganj
Chhattisgarh.
Petitioner
Versus
1. Bir Bahadur Ram Basor S/o Haura, Aged About 35
Years, R/o Village Khajuri, Police Station
Karoundha, District Balrampur Ramanujganj
Chhattisgarh.
2. Tara @ Fagni W/o Late Santosh Lakra, Aged About 45
Years R/o Village Hanspur, Police Station
Karoundha, District Balrampur Ramanuganj,
Chhattisgarh. Presently R/o I 1, Shakurpur,
Northern West (Mukundpur), Delhi.
3. Vijay Kumar Bharti S/o Late Kashinath Bharti, Aged
About 48 Years, R/o Village Rajapur, Via Dalippur,
Police Station Piro, District Aara Bhojpur,
Presently R/o Mukundpur, D Block, Delhi 42.
Respondents
For Petitioner/State : Shri Ashish Tiwari, G.A.
Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay K. Agrawal
Hon'ble Smt. Justice Rajani Dubey
Judgment on Board
26/04/2022
Sanjay K. Agrawal, J.
1. Heard on application filed under Section 378(3) of
Code of Criminal Procedure for grant of leave to
appeal.
2. Application for grant of leave to appeal has been
filed by the State in the matter of acquittal of
respondents No. 1 & 3 from the charges punishable
under Sections 363, 365, 368, 370(4) & 506 Part II
of IPC and Respondent No. 2 from the charges
punishable under Sections 368, 370(4), 374, 344,
506 Part II of IPC & Section 3 R/w Section 14 of
Child Labour (Prohibition & Prevention) Act by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ramanujganj,
District BalrampurRamanujganj (C.G.) vide order
dated 23.11.2019.
3. Case of the prosecution, in brief, is that on
30.12.2018 at about 8:00 AM, at Punjab National
Bank, Balrampur, respondents No. 1 Bir Bahadur Ram
Basor and Respondent No. 3 Vijay Kumar Bharti,
despite knowing the fact that victim is a minor,
kidnapped him from the legal guardianship of his
parents and brought him Ambikapur & Delhiand sold
him to the respondent No. 2 Tara @ Fangi and as
such committed the crime of kidnapping, human
trafficking & exploitation.
4. Mr. Ashish Tiwari, learned Government Advocate,
submits that learned Sessions Judge has acquitted
the respondents herein by recording a finding,
which is perverse and contrary to the law and as
such the leave to appeal deserves to be granted.
5. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and
perused the material available on record.
6. The trial Court has clearly recorded the finding
that the prosecution has failed to bring home the
offences beyond reasonable doubt and furthermore,
victim (PW2) and his brother Babulal (PW3) have
not made any specific statement implicating the
accused/respondents herein in the aforesaid charges
and hence, they have not supported the case of the
prosecution. In view of the above, the trail Court
has proceeded to acquit the accused/respondents.
7. The Supreme Court in the case of Babu Vs. State of
Kerala, (2010) 9 SCC 189 has laid down the
principle to be followed in appeal against the
acquittal under Section 378 of the Cr.P.C. and it
has been held that Appellate Court should not
ordinarily set aside acquittal in a case where two
views are possible, though the views of Appellate
Court may be the more probable one and held in para
12 as under:
"..12. This Court time and again has laid down the guidelines for the High Court to interfere with the judgment and order of acquittal passed by the trial court. The appellate court should not ordinarily set aside a judgment of acquittal in a case where two views are possible, though the view of the appellate court may be the more probable one. While dealing with a judgment of acquittal, the appellate court has to consider the entire evidence on record, so as to arrive at a finding as to whether the views of trial court were perverse or otherwise unsustainable. The appellate court is entitled to consider whether in arriving at a finding of fact, the trial court had failed to take into consideration admissible evidence and/or had taken into consideration the evidence brought on record contrary to law. Similarly, wrong placing of burden of proof may also be a subject matter of scrutiny by the appellate court."
Thereafter, recently in Anwar Ali & Another Vs.
State of Himachal Pradesh (2020) 10 SCC 166 Supreme
Court has reviewed its earlier decisions including
Babu (supra) reiterating the principles laid down
therein.
8. The trial Court on the basis of oral and
documentary evidence on record, has taken the
plausible view of matter by acquitting the
respondents herein from the aforementioned charges.
9. Having considered the rival submissions of learned
counsel for the petitioner and in view of the law
on the appeal against acquittal and the scope and
ambit of Section 378 Cr.P.C., we are of the
considered opinion that the finding recorded by the
learned Sessions Judge is based on proper
appreciation of evidence available on record. We do
not find any compelling & substantial reasons to
interfere with the judgment of acquittal recorded
by the trial Court.
10. Accordingly, leave to appeal is rejected and the
appeal is also dismissed.
Sd/- Sd/-
(Sanjay K. Agrawal) (Rajani Dubey)
Judge Judge
V/-
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