Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 270 Chatt
Judgement Date : 11 June, 2021
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRR No. 2 of 2010
Order reserved on 18.03.2021
Order pronounced on 11.06.2021
1. Dhiraj Sharma, S/o Shri Ramkumar Sharma, aged about 23 years,
R/o Infront of Nagar Panchayat, Pithoura, Tahsil & District
Mahasamund (CG).
2. Lokesh Kumar Dongre, S/o Tansingh Dongre, aged about 20 years,
R/o Ranisagarpara, PS Pithoura, District Mahasamund (CG)
---- Applicants.
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh through the District Magistrate, Mahasamund,
District Mahasamund (CG) --- Respondent.
For Applicant/s : Mr. Shivendu Pandya, Advocate
For State/Respondent : Mr. Sameer Sharma, Dy. GA.
Hon'ble Smt. Justice Vimla Singh Kapoor
C.A.V. Order
On 20.08.2009 at about 6 PM Assistant Sub Inspector J.L. Sahu
(PW-6) received a secret information to the effect that the
accused/applicants herein were carrying liquor on a motorcycle for sale.
After entering the information in the Rojnamcha Sanha he proceeded to
the spot, laid barricading and on seeing two persons coming thereto on
motorcycle, they were stopped and an enquiry was made. On enquiry, the
rider of the motorcycle disclosed his name to be Dhiraj Sharma whereas
the pillion rider as Lokesh Kumar Dongre, both the accused herein.
2. From a bag bearing an impression of Manikchand Gutka 96
quarters and from the other one 45 quarters of Royal Master Whiskey was
kept in between rider and pillion rider were found. On further enquiry the
accused/applicants admitted the contents of the bag to be liquor and that
they were carrying the same for sale. The total quantity of the liquor was
found to be more than 25 bulk liters. Though the liquor was sent to the
laboratory for chemical examination, the report remained awaited.
However, on experience based and litmus paper based examination of the liquor being done, the same was opined to be nothing else but the foreign
made liquor as the pungent smell emanated therefrom. After investigation,
the challan was filed and the charge was framed under Section 34 (2) of
the CG Excise Act.
3. Learned Magistrate vide judgment dated 04.11.2009 passed in
Criminal Case No.443/2009 held the accused/applicants guilty under
Section 34 (2) of the Excise Act and sentenced each of them to undergo
RI for one year with fine of Rs.25,000/-. On appeal being preferred, the
finding of learned Magistrate came to be upheld in its entirety vide
judgment impugned dated 01.01.2010 passed in Criminal Appeal
No.119/2009. Hence this revision.
4. Learned counsel for the accused/applicants submits that though
the number of contradictions and omissions were galore in the evidence
adduced by the prosecution, both the Courts below have ignored the
same and recorded an abrupt finding of conviction against the
accused/applicants. He submits that most of the witnesses hailing from
the Department cannot be held to be trustworthy for convicting the
accused/applicants, and being so the accused/applicants are entitled for
acquittal.
5. On the other hand, counsel for the respondent/State supports the
judgment impugned and submits that both the Courts below have been
fully justified in making a threadbare survey of the evidence adduced by
the prosecution and eventually holding the accused/applicants guilty under
Section 34 (2) of the Excise Act and being so there is no room for any
interference with the well reasoned finding recorded by both the Courts
below. Though the seizure witnesses being PW-1 and PW-2 have not
supported the case of the prosecution yet the evidence of J.L. Sahu (PW-
6) who acting upon the secret information reached the spot, laid
barricading and stopped the accused/applicants, has categorically stated that in two bags kept on the motorcycle in between rider and pillion rider
more than 25 liters of liquor was been seized and accused/applicants also
admitted the same for being taken for sale. L.K. Choubey (PW-5), the
Excise Sub Inspector who did experience based examination of the liquor
has categorically stated that on account of the pungent smell coming out
from the contents of the bottles he opined the same to be the foreign
made liquor. The defence has not attributed any old standing enmity
between the accused/applicants and PW-6 to chalk out the possibility of
false implication of the accused/applicants at his hands. Since the defence
has not done anything like this, there is no scope for any doubt in the
investigation carried out by PW-6 which resulted in seizure of more than
25 bulk liters of foreign made liquor. This Court does not find any
substance in the argument of the counsel for the accused/applicants that
the Courts below have not taken into account the evidence of the
witnesses in proper perspective, rather on being subjected to close
scrutiny, the testimony of PW-6 turned out to be fully realistic and reliable
as such.
6. In aforesaid view of the matter, this Court does not wish to interfere
with the well written concurrent finding recorded by the two Courts below
holding the accused/applicants guilty under Section 34 (2) of the Excise
Act. In this view of the matter the revision fails and dismissed as such by
upholding the judgment impugned.
Sd/-
(Vimla Singh Kapoor)
Judge Jyotishi/Ajay
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