Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1007 Chatt
Judgement Date : 9 July, 2021
1
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
F.A. No. 118 of 2009
Amritlal Agrawal
Appellant
Versus
Visnukant Agrawal
Respondent
________________________________________________
Post for pronouncement of the Order on 09.07.2021
JUDGE
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Order reserved on : 10.02.2021
Order delivered on : 09.07.2021
FA No. 118 of 2009
• Amritlal Agrawal,S/o. Vyasnarayan Agrawal, aged about 67 years, R/o. Village Baloda, Tahsil Janjgir-Champa, district Janjgir-Champa
---- Appellant
Versus
• Vishnukant Agrawal S/o Vyasnarayan Agrawal, Aged bout 57 years, R/o House No.30/300, Near High Court,Mama Bhanja Talab,bilaspur (CG)
---- Respondent
For Appellant : Shri Ratnesh Kumar Agrawal, Advocate For Respondent : Shri Rajeev Shrivastava, Sr.Advocate assisted by Ms.Savita Tiwari, Advocate
Hon'ble Smt. Justice Rajani Dubey
C A V Order
09/07/2021
This appeal has been filed by the plaintiff/appellant against the
order of judgment and decree dated 30.04.2009 passed by the learned
Additional District Judge, Janjgir-Champa in Civil Suit No. 20-A/2008
whereby the suit of the appellant has been dismissed.
2. The plaintiff/appellant filed a civil suit praying for declaration of
title and permanent injunction interdicting the defendant from
disturbing the peaceful possession and enjoyment of the
appellant/plaintiff over the suit property.
3. Case of the plaintiff/appellant is that he is the absolute owner of
the suit house after partition which is situated at Akaltara, Ward No. 06
(old), House No. 348 (old) at present Ward No.5, House No. 119 and
he is in continuous possession of the suit property. On 22.06.2007, a
public notice regarding mutation was published by the
respondent/defendant after colluding with the employees of Municipal
Council Akaltara and got deleted the name of the appellant/plaintiff on
the documents pertaining to the disputed house and after recording his
name on the said documents, was looking to sale out the suit house
and is threatening the plaintiff to leave the disputed house.
4. On 05.03.2008, the appellant/plaintiff has made an application
for incorporating his name in place of respondent's name in the
Municipal record but the Municipal Corporation Akaltara has not
decided the plaintiff's application therefore, he has filed a civil suit
before the Additional District Judge, Bilaspur which was registered as
Civil Suit No. (9A/97) and the trial court passed the judgment and
decree dated 11.03.98 in favour of the appellant/plaintiff. Thereafter
appellant/plaintiff filed a civil suit before the Additional Sessions Judge
Janjgir-Champa which was registered as Civil Suit No. 23-A/84
wherein he has pleaded that the Municipal Corporation Akaltara and
the defendant/respondent are trying to dispossess him from the suit
house.
5. In his written statement, the defendant/respondent has denied
all the allegations and stated that the partition between the family was
held on 31.10.1983. He has also denied the fact that the disputed
house was received by the Plaintiff/appellant in partition. He has also
denied that the appellant/plaintiff was declared owner of the disputed
house vide judgment dated 11.03.98 passed in Civil Suit No. 23A/84
(Civil Suit No. 9A/97) but it has been pleaded that in the said Civil Suit
the disputed house was not in question therefore, no decree has been
passed in favour of the appellant/plaintiff. The appellant/plaintiff is not
the owner of the disputed property and that he has illegally recorded
his name over the suit property on 27.08.84. The respondent has also
denied the fact that the appellant was in possession of the disputed
house in question. As per partition deed dated 31.10.1983, after
partition, the house in dispute was registered by the occupants in their
names and therefore the suit has been rejected.
6. The trial court, after recording the evidence of both the parties,
passed the judgment and decree dated 30.04.2009 by dismissing the
suit of the plaintiff/appellant. Hence this appeal.
7. Counsel for the appellant submits that the impugned judgment
and decree is contrary to the facts of law therefore, is liable to be set
aside. He submits that the trial Court has erred in holding that the
appellant has not proved the absolute ownership and continuous
possession of the suit house on the basis of Ex.P-1, P-2 and P-5. He
submits that the trial court has ignored the material available on record
and passed the impugned judgment and decree. He submits that the
court below has erred in holding that the plaintiff/appellant has filed
civil suit on the basis of earlier judgment and decree dated 11.03.98
passed in Civil Suit No. 23A/84 (9A/97) but the same has been proved
on the basis of Family partition dated 31.10.1983 which has been
ignored by the trial court and has passed the impugned judgment and
decree.
8. Counsel for the appellant has filed application under Order 44
Rule 27 of the Code of Civil Procedure along with the list of documents
and submits that during pendency of this appeal, the
respondent/defendant has withdrawn the First Appeal No. 335/1998
and has sold the house situated at Akaltara through registered sale
deed dated 11.04.1986 in favour of some third person. These
documents are necessary for deciding the plaintiff's suit therefore, they
are taken on record.
9. Counsel for the respondent, on the other hand, supported the
impugned judgment and decree.
10. Heard counsel for the parties and perused the material available
on record.
11. The main objection of the plaintiff is that in the earlier suit ( No.
9A/97), vide judgment and decree dated 11.03.98, the disputed house
has been declared to be the portion of the appellant. He has filed
certified copy of the judgment and decree and the defendant has also
admitted the family settlement which is Ex.P-5 to P-10 and in the said
family settlement, the property which is in the name of the
appellant/plaintiff is as follows :
2- ve`r nkÅ
cNkSns & ¼1½ iape lgh pd iwjk fryd lgh rd vkSj ljkj ijhZ mrkj rdA
¼2½ yVh j[kokyh okyk fcgh cxhpkA
¼3½ x< ds mij ds vke cxhpk dqEgkj eqMk ds vke yksf/k;k ikj ds vke blds vykok /kuqgkj ikjk ds NksM lc vkeA
¼4½ dBksj iqjkuk ?kj ds fnoky rd csYgk c"khj okyk McjkA
¼5½ Mksaxjh cgjk ¼dksjch½
fcykliqj & ¼1½ f'ko Vkdht ds ikl okyk tehu] nkÅ ls yxk tehu dk vk/kk] fVdjkikjk dk iwjk edkuA
cykSnk & fjgk;lh edku iwjk o pansy tehu cNkSn rjQ dk [email protected] fgLlk A
¼1½ nkÅ ds uke tks Hkh cSad esa #i;k tek gS mldks ve`r nkÅ ds NksM vkil esa lc vkB fgLls djsaxsA
¼2½ tks ?kj esa 220 iku Vhu gS mls nks fgLlk djsaxsA
[email protected]& f'ko dqekj 'kqDyk
vdyrjk & ¼10½ lw;Zeq[kh okyk iwjk edku o tehu gkbZ Ldwy eSnku rdA
In the earlier suit, the court below has framed issue No. F as under :
¼Q½ D;k oknh dks c¡Vokjs esa djhch xzke dk [kljk uacj 370
vkSj 371 xzke cNkSn dk fjgk;'kh edku] vdyrjk fLFkr edku
uEcj 348 okMZ uEcj 6] pansyokyk IykWV [kljk uEcj [email protected]]
fVdjkikjk fcykliqj fLFkr edku] f'ko Vkdht ds ikl fLFkr
[kljk uEcj [email protected]] [email protected] feyh ftl ij og rHkh ls dkfct
gS\
12. Vide judgment dated 11.03.98, learned Additional District Judge,
Bilaspur declared the plaintiff/appellant Amrit Lal as the owner of the
plaint mentioned in the partition deed. Schedule a,b and c were also
declared part of the said decree. The plaintiff/appellant has pleaded
ownership by virtue of earlier judgment and decree. Appellant has filed
several documents including the Family Settlement Ex.P-5 to P-10 and
judgment and decree dated 11.03.98 (Ex. P-1) but in these documents
Ward No. 6 House No. 348 now Ward No. 5 House No. 119, Akaltara
is not mentioned. As per the Family Settlement, appellant Amritlal has
got the ownership of sun facing at Akaltara house.
13. This initial burden of proof was required to be discharged by the
plaintiff/appellant. The plaintiff has failed to prove its burden that the
disputed house is the same house which is included in the family
settlement and no document has been proved by him in this regard.
The appellant admits in his cross examination wherein he has stated
that ";g lgh gS fd O;oLFkk i= iz-ih-&5 esa lw;Zeq[kh okyk iwjk edku o
tehu gkbZ Ldwy eSnku rd esjs fgLls esa fnyk;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh lgh gS
fd bl Hkwfe ds fooj.k esa [k-ua- ,oa jdck ugha fy[kk x;k gSA;g dguk
xyr gS fd fookfnr bl izdj.k dk edku iz-ih-&5 esa nf'kZr edku ugha
gSA"
14. Learned trial court in para 9 of its judgment finds that the
disputed house is not proved to be in the possession and ownership of
the appellant/plaintiff and it has also been observed that the disputed
house was also not mentioned in the earlier judgment and decree.
15. Appellant/Plaintiff has filed application under Order 41 Rule 27
CPC and filed some documents one being the sale deed and the other
being order in appeal of the earlier suit but as the learned trial court
observed that nothing has been mentioned with regard to the disputed
house in the suit, there is no necessity of these documents for
deciding the present appeal therefore application of the appellant is
dismissed.
16. Learned trial court finds that the appellant/plaintiff has failed to
prove his ownership and possession on the disputed house and he
has also failed to prove that the disputed house is the same house
which is included in the family settlement. This finding is based on
proper appreciation of oral and documentary evidence. This court finds
no illegality or infirmity in the order impugned. Thus, the appeal filed by
the appellant is not maintainable, as such, it is hereby dismissed.
Appellant to bear the cost of respondents throughout. Pleaders' fee, if
certified be calculated as per schedule or as per certificate which is
less. A decree be drawn up accordingly.
Sd/-
(Rajani Dubey) Judge
suguna
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!