Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5924 Cal
Judgement Date : 5 September, 2023
05.09. 2023 item No.15 n.b.
ct. no. 551 FMA 2542 of 2013
Haripriya Mondal & Ors.
Vs.
The M.D. NBSTC, Cooch-Bihar.
Ms. Sima Ghosh,
Ms. Sabina Khatun,
.....for the appellant
Mr. Sanjoy Paul,
.....for the NBSTC.
The instant appeal has been preferred against the
judgment and award dated April 22, 2013 passed by the
learned Judge, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, 5 th Court,
Berhampore, Murshidabadin M.A. C. case No. 403 of
2006.
The brief fact of the case is that the present
appellant being the claimants preferred an application
before the learned Tribunal under Section 166 of the the
M.V. Act for getting compensation from the Insurance
Company on the ground that the son of the appellant no.1
was died in the road traffic accident due to rash and
negligent driving of the driver of the offending vehicle duly
insured under the policy of the Insurance Company.
The matter was contested by the Insurance
Company before the learned Tribunal. The learned
Tribunal after hearing both the parties has awarded sum
of Rs.1,64,500/- along with 4 per cent interest per annum
in favour of the claimants.
Being aggrieved by and dissatisfied with the
impugned award, the present appellant has preferred this
appeal.
Learned advocate for the appellant submitted that
the income of the deceased was taken to be Rs.15,000/-
per month notionally which is erroneous. The deceased
was the student of class XI. He used to give tuition in his
house and used to earn Rs.3000/- per month. The
evidences were there by virtue of P.W. 1 and PW. 2 to that
effect. Thus, in this case the tribunal must have awarded
the compensation fixing the monthly income of the
deceased to be Rs.3,000/- per month. He also argued
that the multiplier adopted by the learned Tribunal is
erroneous. She further argued that the 4% interest was
only given instead of which the 6% interest may be given.
Leaned advocate appearing on behalf of the
Managing Director NBSTC submits that the impugned
award passed by the learned Tribunal suffers no illegality.
There are not sufficient document to prove the income of
the deceased. Thus, the income of the deceased was
calculated to be Rs.15,000/- per annum correctly.
He again argued that in considering the multiplier
in his case the co-ordinate Bench of this curt in FMA 197
of 2019 has placed reliance upon the schedule mentioned
in para 40 of Sarala Verma. According to such schedule,
the applicable multiplier for the person aged about 15 to
20 years would be 19.
Heard the learned advocate. Perused the materials
on record and also perused the evidences placed before
the learned Tribunal, it was mentioned in the claim
application that the deceased was student of class XI and
he used to earn Rs.3,000/- per month from the
occupation of his tuition. No evidence regarding any
student received tuition or any guardian of student
appeared before the learned Tribunal to substantiate the
factum. Only one of the claimant has stated the fact as
mentioned in the claim application. By corroborating the
fact mentioned in the claim application regarding the
income, ipso facto cannot prove income of a deceased. In
this particular nature of case, the schedule mentioned in
163A of the M.V. Act has to be followed strictly. Thus, I
find no infirmity for determination of income of
Rs.15,000/- per annum by the learned Tribunal.
Considering the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court
passed in Sarala Verma, the claimant is entitled to get the
compensation adopting the multiplier of 19; considering
the age of the claimant within 15 to 20 years.
For just and proper compensation of this case, the
award by the learned Tribunal is hereby modified. The
yearly income is Rs.15,000/- less 1/3rd i.e. Rs.5000/-. The
yearly income comes to Rs.10,000/-, applicable multiplier
19. So, after applying the multiplier, the award comes to
Rs.1,90,000/-the claimants are entitled to get the general
damages amounting to Rs.4,500. So the award come to
Rs.1,94,500/-.
Insurance Company is directed to pay the above
mentioned award amount to the claimant through the
office of Registrar General, High Court, Calcutta along
with 6% interest per annum from the date of filing of the
claim application i.e. from August 21, 2006 within eight
weeks from the date of passing of the order. On such
deposit, the appellant no.2 shall receive the entire
compensation amount according to the prelevant rules.
Accordingly, 2542 of 2013 is disposed of.
Connected applications, if any, are also disposed of.
All parties shall act on the server copy of this order
duly downloaded from the official website of this Court.
( Subhendu Samanta, J.)
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