Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2408 Cal/2
Judgement Date : 31 August, 2023
OCD-17
ORDER SHEET
EC/217/2023
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
Ordinary Original Civil Jurisdiction
ORIGINAL SIDE
(Commercial Division)
SUSHIL KUMAR MORE
VS
SHEIKH ASADUR RAHMAN AND ORS.
BEFORE:
The Hon'ble JUSTICE MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA
Date : 31st August, 2023.
Appearance:
Mr. K.R. Thaker, Adv.
Ms. Nilanjana Adhya, Adv.
Mr. A.K. De, Adv.
...for the award-holder
Mr. Malay Kr. Seal, Adv.
...for Sonali Bank Ltd.
Ms. Radhika Mishra, Adv.
Ms. Arti Bhattacharyya, Adv.
..for Standard Chartered Bank
The Court: The decree-holder/petitioner seeks execution of a decree
passed by a learned Single Judge of this Court on 22nd November, 2022. The
decree was passed in a suit filed by the petitioner/plaintiff and the Court found
that the petitioner had transported Indian non-basmati rice and wheat which
were received at Bangladesh by the defendant no.1, who was therefore liable to
pay USD 615624 along with interest at 18% from the date of the invoices raised
by the petitioner/plaintiff till realisation of the amount. The decree was
modified by an order dated 25th November, 2022 which records that the
plaintiff is entitled to get a decree of USD 615264 along with interest at 18%
per annum. The date for commencement of payment of interest was also
modified to mean that the starting date would be 16th April, 2018.
The petitioner thereafter filed an application for execution of the decree
and a co-ordinate Bench passed an order on 13th June, 2023 in terms of
prayers (c) and (d) of the Tabular Statement which was for injunction
restraining the judgment-debtor nos.1 and 2 from withdrawing any sums or
operating the bank accounts mentioned in prayer (a) without leaving aside a
sum of USD 1,159,598 in the Banks and also that Axis Bank, Fort Branch,
Mumbai; ICICI Bank, Lower Parel, Mumbai; Sonali Bank; AB Bank; Standard
Chartered Bank and Mashreq Bank were directed to give particulars of all
accounts and deposits maintained by the judgement-debtors with them.
Most of the Banks who form part of prayer (d) of the Tabular Statement
are represented and have complied with the order dated 13th June, 2023.
The judgment-debtor no.1 is the buyer and the judgment-debtor no.2 is
the buyer's Bank in Bangladesh. The judgment-debtor nos. 3 and 4 were the
plaintiff's Banks in Bangladesh who made over the documents for sale of the
goods from the plaintiff to the defendant no.1. The judgment-debtor no.4
negotiated the documents on behalf of the plaintiff and presented the
documents to the defendant no.3 who was representing the defendant no.1.
The Banks mentioned in prayer (d) of the Tabular Statement have given
their respective letters to show that the Banks have kept the amount
mentioned in prayer (c) of the Tabular Statement aside in compliance of the
order dated 13th June, 2023. The plaintiff now seeks orders in terms of prayer
(b) of the Tabular Statement, which is for directing the judgment-debtor no.2,
namely, Islami Bank, Bangladesh to transfer USD 238514 inclusive of interest
at 18% upto 31st July, 2023.
On the last occasion when the matter was taken up for hearing, Mr.
Sarosij Dasgupta had appeared for the importer and had submitted that the
importer had not received a copy of the execution application. This submission
appears to be incorrect in view of an affidavit of service which shows that the
importer had received the execution application on 11th July, 2023.
Mr. Dasgupta is not present in Court today.
Considering the decree passed by the learned Single Judge of this Court
and the subsequent order of another co-ordinate Bench whereby the orders
have already been passed in terms of prayers (c) and (d) of the Tabular
Statement and considering the fact that there have been no subsequent events
including the judgment-debtors challenging the decree, this Court is of the view
that there is no impediment in passing an order in terms of prayer (b) of the
Tabular Statement.
Further, upon considering the statements made in paragraph 13 of the
supplementary affidavit filed on 7th August, 2023 on behalf of the decree-holder
that judgment-debtor no.2/its Bank ICICI Bank has sufficient amounts which
have been kept aside in terms of the order dated 13th June, 2023, ICICI Bank
may be directed to transfer USD 1,159,598 lying in its Dollar Account bearing
the number mentioned in paragraph 13 of the affidavit and AB Bank be
directed to transfer a sum of USD 78,916 towards the interest component of
the decree from 16th March, 2023 - 31st July, 2023 which was made clear by
the subsequent order dated 25th November, 2022 modifying the decree to the
extent as stated in the said order.
The other Banks, which have been made part of the prayer (d) of the
Tabular Statement, shall be at liberty of discharging the lien on their accounts.
The ICICI Bank and AB Bank shall pay the amount of USD 1,159,598
and USD 78,916 respectively to the account of the plaintiff which is specified
below:-
ICICI Bank, S.F Road, Siliguri, India being A/c. No.192905001431
SWIFT CODE: ICICINBBCTS.
EC/217/2023 is accordingly disposed of in terms of the above.
(MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA, J.)
sg.
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