Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6775 Cal
Judgement Date : 21 September, 2022
21.09.2022 Piya (PA) Sl no.1 Ct no. 30 CRR 3867 of 2019
Sri. Soumendu Ray Vs.
Smt. Manasi Ray & Anr.
Ms. Shahina Haque ..........for the Petitioner.
Mr. P.K. Banerjee Ms. Indrani Nandi .........for the O.P. No. 1.
Mr. P. Bhattacharrya ................for the State.
The revisional application has been preferred against an
order and judgment dated 19.08.2019 passed by the learned
Sessions Judge, Bankura in Criminal Revision No. 39 of 2018
enhancing the monthly maintenance allowance to the extent of
Rs. 8000 and Rs. 6000 per month respectively.
The Criminal Revision no. 39 of 2018 preferred before the
learned Sessions Judge, Bankura was against an order dated
29.09.2018 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, 5th
Court, Bankura in Misc. Case no. 56 of 2015 under Section
125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure allowing the said
application against the opposite party husband and granting
the petitioner wife therein and their child minor daughter
maintenance allowance of Rs. 6000 and Rs. 4000 per month
respectively.
The wife/opposite party no. 1 filed an application under
Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure praying for
maintenance of Rs. 12,000 for herself and Rs. 8000 for her
minor daughter before the Trial Court. The case of the wife O.P.
No. 1 is that she is the legally married wife of the petitioner.
The mother of the petitioner instigated the petitioner and they
together mentally and physically tortured the wife/O.P. no. 1. A
girl child was born to them but the demand of dowry
continued. Unable to meet the said demand she was ousted
along with her minor daughter on 21.04.2015 from her
matrimonial home and since then is living with her daughter in
her paternal house, having no source of income and is totally
dependant upon her father. The minor child is physically
disabled. The petitioner husband works as a Senior Manager
with Telco Company and earns a salary of Rs. 60,000 to 70,000
per month. The petitioner/husband appeared before the
learned Magistrate and finally the Judicial Magistrate, 5th
Court, Bankura allowed the application under Section 125 of
the Cr.P.C. granting a sum of Rs. 6,000 and Rs. 4,000
respectively to the O.P. No. 1 wife and minor daughter.
Being aggrieved, the petitioner/husband preferred the
Criminal Revision no. 39 of 2018 against the said order of the
Magistrate. The learned Sessions Judge by a judgment dated
19th August, 2019 which is under revision here considered the
matter. The petitioner husband in his examination in chief
before the learned Sessions Judge admitted that he works at
I.S.W.P. Company as Senior Manager and not with Telco
Company. No pay slip was filed either before the Trial Court nor
before the Sessions Court and on considering the materials on
record, the evidence adduced by both sides and other materials
on record, the learned Sessions Judge was pleased to allow the
revisional application filed by the wife praying for enhancement
of maintenance amount as granted by the learned Magistrate.
The revision was allowed in part and the learned Sessions
Judge modified the order of the learned Judicial Magistrate, 5th
Court, Bankura and allowed the prayer for enhancement by
granting a sum of Rs. 8,000 and Rs. 6,000 respectively as
maintenance to the petitioner and her daughter.
Against the said order of enhancement, the present
revision has been filed stating that the husband petitioner
herein has filed a matrimonial suit being no. 345 of 2017 before
the Principal Judge, Family Court at Jamshedpur, Jharkhand
under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act against the O.P.
no. 1 praying for a Decree of Divorce and the said suit is still
pending. It is the further case of the petitioner husband that
the O.P. no. 1 wife has also filed a case under Section 23 (2) of
the Protection of Woman from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
being Misc. Case No. 03 of 2018 pending before the Judicial
Magistrate, 4th Court, Bankura. It is the case of the petitioner
husband that the O.P. wife refused to stay with his parents
after marriage at Durgapur and he stayed for work at
Jamshedpur. The O.P. wife then started staying with the
petitioner husband at Jamshedpur and always threatened the
petitioner with false criminal case and divorce. That his wife
O.P. No. 1 always misbehaved with his parents and left for her
parental home and when the petitioner went to bring his wife
and child back he was mercilessly assaulted. The petitioner
husband also filed a suit under Section 9 of Hindu Marriage
Act for restitution of conjugal rights and due to intervention of
family friends the O.P. wife came back to stay with the
petitioner at Jamshedpur. The petitioner husband got his
daughter treated for her disability by taking care of all the
expenses but the relationship between the petitioner and his
wife did not improve and the petitioner filed a case before the
learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jamshedpur.
There are several cases and counter cases between the
husband and wife in this case. The petitioner's husband's case
is that he earns only Rs. 23,000 to 26,000 per month and that
he being the only son, his parents suffering from age related
diseases are solely dependant on him. It is stated that the O.P.
wife is a graduate and trained in computer courses and is
earning minimum amount of Rs. 15,000 per month as private
tutor.
On perusal of annexure 'N' it is seen that a sum of
around Rs. 23,000 is shown as credited to the account of the
petitioner husband on the second/third of each month. It is the
case of the petitioner that the said amount credited to his
account is his salary and as such the said enhanced amount is
causing serious hardship to run his family which includes his
aged ailing parents.
Admittedly the minor child of the parties is physically
disabled and stays with the wife/mother of the child. The O.P.
wife has to look after herself and her child and from the records
it is seen that it could not be proved that the O.P. wife has a
source of income. Considering all materials and facts and
circumstances and the medical condition of the child, the
learned Sessions Judge rightly allowed the prayer for
enhancement. Considering the amount to which the
maintenance has been enhanced for the mother and child, this
court finds no reason to interfere with the said order. It is well
settled principle of law that an able bodied person has the
responsibility and the liability to look after his family which
includes his parents, wife and children. It is for him to ensure
that his family members are able to lead a decent life style. The
amount of maintenance granted by the learned Sessions Judge
is bare minimum for a person to sustain for a month and as
such the said amount is not being interfered with by this court.
In case the petitioner husband and O.P. wife approach
the appropriate forum in future, they may be directed to file
their affidavit of assets for proper consideration and
adjudication of their respective prayers.
At this stage this court finds no reason to interfere with
the order under revision and accordingly the revision being
CRR 3867 of 2019 is accordingly dismissed on contest.
There will be no order as to costs.
Copy of this order be sent to the learned Trial Court
forthwith for necessary compliance.
Urgent certified website copy of this order, if applied for,
be supplied expeditiously after complying with all necessary
legal formalities.
(Shampa Dutt (Paul), J.)
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