Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6633 Cal
Judgement Date : 15 September, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION APPELLATE SIDE Present:
The Hon'ble Justice Joymalya Bagchi And The Hon'ble Justice Ajay Kumar Gupta
C.R.A. 482 of 2014
Biswajit @ Subhas @ Bikash Soren & Ors.
-Vs-
The State of West Bengal
For the Appellants : Mr. Sudip Ghosh Chowdhury, Adv.
Mr. Abhisek Bose, Adv.
For the State : Mr. Neguive Ahmed, Ld. Addl. Public Prosecutor.
Ms. Manisha Sharma, Adv.
Heard on : 15.09.2022 Judgment on : 15.09.2022 Joymalya Bagchi, J. :-
Appeal is directed against judgment and order dated 17.05.2014
passed by learned Sessions Judge, Hooghly in Sessions Trial No. 07 of
2012 arising out of Sessions Case No. 286 of 2012 convicting the
appellants for commission of offence punishable under Sections
376(2)(g)/120B of the Indian Penal Code and sentencing them to suffer
rigorous imprisonment for ten years and to pay a fine of Rs.10,000/-, in
default, to suffer further rigorous imprisonment for one year more.
Prosecution case as alleged against the appellants and Gita Malik
@ Chhutki is to the effect that on 05.03.2012 at Halusai village, P.S.
Polba appellants had forcibly taken away the victim (PW8) and
committed rape upon her in a nearby field pursuant to a conspiracy
hatched between themselves. Charges were framed against the
appellants and one Gita Malik @ Chhutki under Section 376(2)(g) read
with Section 120B and under section 376(2)(g) of the Indian Penal Code
against the appellants. In course of trial, prosecution examined 9
witnesses including the victim (PW8). Defence of the appellants was one
of innocence and false implication.
In conclusion of trial, learned trial Judge by the impugned
judgment and order dated 17.05.2014 convicted and sentenced the
appellants, as aforesaid. However, by the selfsame judgment, Gita Malik
@ Chhutki was acquitted of all the charges levelled against her.
Learned advocate for the appellants submits that the victim
(PW8) is an unreliable witness and the prosecution case has not been
proved. However, the appellants have almost served out the substantial
sentence and they do not wish to press the appeal.
Learned Additional Public Prosecutor supports the conviction.
We have considered the evidence on record particularly that of
the victim lady (PW8).
PW8 deposed on 05.03.2012 in the evening she had been to the
house of her sister by village courtesy viz. Gita Malik @ Chhutki. She
was cooking in the kitchen. At that time, appellants came to the house
and forcibly took her to a tomato orchard and committed rape upon her.
She identified the appellants in Court. She lodged written complaint
against them. She made statement before Magistrate.
PW9 (SI Atish Das) received the written complaint from PW8 and
commenced investigation. During investigation, he seized the wearing
apparels of the victim. He came to the place of occurrence and drew up a
rough sketch map. He seized polythene packets containing liquor and
one jangia from the place of occurrence which was witnessed by PW2,
Uttam Santra. He took the victim for medical examination. He forwarded
the appellants for Test Identification parade before Judicial Magistrate.
He submitted charge sheet.
PW1 (Tulshi Debnath) is the mother of the victim. She
corroborated the latter's version and stated the victim had gone to the
residence of Gita Malik @ Chhutki. She had accompanied her to the
police station.
PW6 (Surajit Mondal) is the Judicial Magistrate who conducted
Test Identification parade. He deposed on 11.04.2012 Test Identification
parade was conducted and the victim had identified Bapi Hansda @
Bachan but not Suklal Tudu @ Kochi.
PW7 (Dr. S. Pathak) is the medical officer who examined the
victim. She stated victim was married one year ago. She did not find
injury in her private parts. She proved the report (Ext.5/1). She also
examined the appellants and found they were capable of sexual
intercourse.
Learned advocate for the appellants submits Sukla Tudu @ Kochi
had not been identified in course of Test Identification parade. Although
victim lady claimed she was gang raped, no injuries were found in her
private parts.
I have given my anxious consideration to the aforesaid
submissions. Victim had been forcibly abducted from the house of co-
accused viz. Gita Malik @ Chhutki and gang raped in a tomato orchard.
She had the opportunity of seeing the appellants at close quarters.
Appellants are known to her and they were named in the FIR. She
identified them in court. Identification of a witness in court is
substantive evidence.
In view of the aforesaid, failure on the part of the victim to
identify one of the appellants in course of Test Identification parade does
not affect the credibility of the prosecution case.
Victim was a married lady and had been overpowered by three
men who raped her. As the victim had been overpowered, there was little
opportunity for her to resist. Hence, absence of injuries in her private
parts does not affect the truth of her version which finds corroboration
from other evidence on record.
In the light of the aforesaid discussion, I uphold the conviction
and sentence imposed upon the appellants.
Appeal is accordingly dismissed. Connected applications, if any,
are also disposed of.
Period of detention suffered by the appellants during
investigation, enquiry and trial shall be set off against the substantive
sentence imposed upon them in terms of Section 428 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure.
Lower court records along with a copy of this judgment be sent
down at once to the learned trial Court for necessary action.
Photostat certified copy of this order, if applied for, be given to
the parties on priority basis on compliance of all formalities.
I agree.
(Ajay Kumar Gupta, J.) (Joymalya Bagchi, J.)
akd/PA
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