Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6583 Cal
Judgement Date : 14 September, 2022
FA 38 of 2009
Item-7. CAN 5 of 2022
14-09-2022
Kanhaiya Lal Surana, since deceased,
sg represented by his legal heirs and representatives,
Ct. 8 Kuldeep Surana
Versus
Smt. Angurabala Majumder, since deceased,
represented by her legal heirs and representatives
Pallab Majumder & Ors.
Mr. Asish Chandra Bagchi, Sr. Adv.
Mr. Prabir Kumar Misra, Adv.
Mr. Shibendra Nath Chattopadhyay, Adv.
Mr. Priyam Misra, Adv.
...for the respondents
Mr. Asish Chandra Bagchi, learned Senior Counsel
representing the applicants/decree-holders/respondents in this
appeal has submitted that the order dated 24th August, 2022 has
not been complied with. Mr. Bagchi has further submitted that the
occupational charges have not been paid in terms of the order
dated 23rd February, 2022.
In spite of service, the appellants are not represented nor any
accommodation is prayed for on their behalf.
From the record it appears that the suit was filed for eviction
on the ground of expiry of lease.
Mr. Bagchi, in support of the judgment impugned, has
submitted that the suit is for eviction of the lessee on the expiry of
the fixed terms of lease.
Our attention is drawn to the registered lease deed in respect
of the suit premises executed on 16 th October, 1963 for a period of
35 years commencing from 1st November, 1963 and ending on 31st
October, 1998. The plaintiffs sent a notice through their learned
Advocate on 17th September, 1997 requesting the appellant to
make over its peaceful vacant possession of the suit premises after
31st October, 1998. The factum of the lease and the service of
notice upon the applicant are not in dispute. The appellant
however, contended in the trial court that he is the monthly tenant
of his tenancy which is protected under the provision of the West
Bengal Premises Tenancy Act.
The learned Judge on consideration of the evidence on
record opined that the defendant is not entitled to occupy the suit
premises as tenant after the expiry of the period of lease. The
defendant could not establish at the trial that upon the expiry of
the lease, a new relationship was created as landlord and tenant
and he become a premise tenant after the expiry of the lease for
the periods covered under the lease. The relationship is required to
be governed by the registered deed and no amount of oral
evidence can be looked into to contradict the written terms in the
lease deed.
In view of the fact that the lease is for a period of more than
20 years and executed in the year 1963, the provision of Section 3
of the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1956 shall not apply in
this case.
Under such circumstances, the appeal fails. However, there
shall be no order as to costs.
In view of dismissal of the appeal, the connected application
being CAN 5 of 2022 also stands dismissed.
LCR may be sent down to the trial court by the department.
(Uday Kumar, J.) (Soumen Sen, J.)
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