Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7897 Cal
Judgement Date : 29 November, 2022
Form J(1) IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
Criminal Revisional Jurisdiction
Appellate Side
Present :
The Hon'ble Justice Bibek Chaudhuri
CRR 2547 of 2022
Sandip Roy Choudhury
Vs.
The State of West Bengal & Anr.
Mr. Ayan Bhattacharya
Mr. Shubhojyoti Dutta
Ms. Swati Bhattacharya
..for the petitioner
Item No. 15.
Heard & Judgment on: 29.11.2022
Bibek Chaudhuri, J.
It is submitted by the learned advocate for the petitioner
that as per F.I.R. the de facto complainant was the married wife
of the petitioner. Their marriage was solemnized in the year
2013 and it was dissolved in the year 2016. Two years after
divorce the petitioner again prayed for mercy and wanted to
stay with the de facto complainant together. The de facto
complainant allowed. They started living like husband and wife
and during such relationship the de facto complainant gave birth
to a girl child. It is alleged that after the birth of the said girl
child the petitioner physically assaulted her time and again and
also wrongfully confined her.
On the basis of the said complaint Sonarpur Police Station
Case No.929 of 2020 dated 13th November, 2020 was registered
and on completion of investigation police submitted charge sheet
under Sections 341/323/354 of the Indian Penal Code. It is
submitted by the learned advocate for the petitioner that when a
grown up and major man and woman voluntarily live together
and as a result of such living the woman gives birth to a child
there cannot be any allegation under Section 354 of the Indian
Penal Code. If the penal provision of Section 354 of the Indian
Penal Code is left out, remaining allegations are non-cognizable
in nature. Therefore, the criminal proceeding may be quashed. It
is ascertained from the submission made by the learned
advocate for the petitioner that the learned advocate has raised
a question of competency of a police officer to investigate into
the case on the basis of the F.I.R. submitted by the de facto
complainant.
It is needless to say that if the Investigating Officer at the
time of registration of a police case is of the view that some
cognizable and non-cognizable offence was made by the
accused, he is competent to investigate even the non-cognizable
offence without permission of the learned Magistrate along with
the cognizable offence. On completion of investigation police
submitted charge sheet under Sections 341/323/354 of the
Indian Penal Code.
Under such circumstances, this Court cannot at this stage
hold that the charge sheet is bad. It is for the trial Court to
consider at the time of consideration of charge as to whether
penal provision of Section 354 of the Indian Penal Code will
attract against the petitioner or not. At this stage, I do not find
any material to admit the instant revision for quashing the
criminal proceeding pending in the trial Court.
Accordingly, the instant revision is summarily dismissed.
It is made clear that the observation made hereinabove is
confined only for the purpose of disposal of the instant revision
and the learned Magistrate shall consider all such points as may
be taken by the accused without being prejudiced or swayed
over in any manner on the observation made in the instant
order.
(Bibek Chaudhuri, J.)
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