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Samir Das @ Kabla vs The State Of West Bengal
2022 Latest Caselaw 8186 Cal

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8186 Cal
Judgement Date : 12 December, 2022

Calcutta High Court (Appellete Side)
Samir Das @ Kabla vs The State Of West Bengal on 12 December, 2022
           IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
                  Criminal Application
                      Appellate Side
Present:
The Hon'ble Justice Debangsu Basak
                And
The Hon'ble Justice Md. Shabbar Rashidi


                      CRA 50 of 2020

                   Samir Das @ Kabla

                            Versus

                The State of West Bengal


For the appellant : Mr. Jayanta Narayan Chatterjee, Adv.
                 : Ms. Jayashree Patra, Adv.
                 : Ms. Sreeparna Ghosh, Adv.
                 : Mr. Sayanti Santra, Adv.( apt. by
                 High Court Legal Services Authority)

For the State    : Mr. Prasun Kumar Datta, ld. APP
                 : Mr. Santanu Deb Roy, Adv.
                 : Mr. Md. Kutubuddin, Adv.

Heard on         : 21st November, 2022

Judgment on      : 12th December, 2022

                        1
 Md. Shabbar Rashidi, J.:



  1.

The appeal is directed against the judgment of

conviction dated 18.04.2007 and order of sentence dated

19.04.2007 passed by the learned additional Sessions

Judge first fast track court, Arambagh, in Sessions Trial

No. 28 (10) of 2006 corresponding to sessions case No. 06

of 2006, convicting the appellant under section 302/324 of

the Indian Penal Code.

2. The facts giving rise to the instant appeal is that on

30.09.2001, Mohanalal Das, lodged a complaint with

Pursurah police station to the effect that on 30.09.2001, at

about 6/6:30 PM in the evening, the de-facto complainant

received a news that his wife Dipali Das aged about 14

years and his youngest son, Parimal Das were lying on the

road in injured condition on the back side of the house of

Prafulla Manna. Upon receipt of such news the de facto

complainant, rushed to the place of occurrence with his

second brother Hiralal Das and found his wife lying on the

road in bleeding condition with injuries on her face and

neck. He further stated that his son had injuries on his

head and body by a sharp cutting weapon. The de facto

complainant also came to know from his son got on

30.09.01 at about 6.2 5 PM, when he and wife of the de

facto complainant were returning home from the house of

Kalyan Das, after watching TV, Kebla @ Samir Das

restrained their way at the back side of the house of

Prafulla Mana and knocked down on the road. He also

assaulted with a sharp cutting weapon on her face and

throat. As the son of de facto complainant, tried to protect

his mother, Kebla alias Samir Das also assaulted his son

with the sharp cutting weapon. For the aforesaid assault

the wife of de facto complainant and his son sustained

bleeding injuries and his wife became unconscious.

Thereafter, the wife and son of the de facto complainant

were brought to their house and after that his son was

taken to Arambagh Sadar hospital for treatment whereas,

his wife was sent to Srirampur hospital but his wife expired

on her way to Srirampur hospital. The son of the de facto

complainant was admitted in Arambagh Hospital and the

dead body of his wife was lying in Srirampur hospital.

3. On the basis of such a written complaint Pursurah

police station case No. 69 dated 30.09.01 under section

341/326/302 of the Indian penal code against accused,

Kebla alias Samir Das was started.

4. The police took up the investigation and on completion

of investigation, submitted charge sheet under sections

341/324/302 of the Indian penal code. The offence, being

exclusively triable by the Court of sessions, the case was

committed to the Court of sessions upon compliance of the

provisions under section 207 of the code of criminal

procedure.

5. Accordingly, upon the appearance of the accused and

on the basis of materials in the CD, charges under section

341/324/302 of Indian Penal Code were framed against the

accused which were duly read over and explained to him to

which the accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be

tried.

6. In order to bring home the charges leveled against the

accused, prosecution examined 29 witnesses in all. In

addition, the prosecution also adduced documentary

evidences.

7. PW 1 is the senior scientific officer, biological division of

F.S.L. at Calcutta. He has stated that on 15.2.02, some

articles were received by his office in connection with

Pursurah Police Station Case No. 69 of 2001 duly

forwarded by Learned S.D.J.M, Arambagh, Hooghly, for

examination. PW1 conducted the said examination and

prepared a report to that effect. He has proved the report

(Ext.1). He further stated that portions of the articles were

sent to the serologist to the government of India for

determining the origin and group of blood on such article

and that his office received the report from the serologist.

He has also proved the report of the serologist (Ext.2).

8. The de-facto complainant himself deposed as PW2. He

stated that accused Kabla alias Samir Das is his nephew.

He further stated that on 30.8.2001 at about 6.00 pm his

wife Dipali Das and son Parimal Das had gone to the house

of Kalyan Das to watch TV. A boy came to his house and

reported that his wife was murdered and her body was

lying near the house of Prafulla Manna. PW2 went there

and his wife was brought to the house and thereafter, she

was sent to Srirampur Hospital and was declared dead. Her

dead body was sent to Arambagh S. D. Hospital for post-

mortem. Parimal was admitted at Arambagh S. D. Hospital

for his treatment. He lodged a written complaint with the

police. PW 2 proved his signature on the First Information

Report (Exhibit 3/1), though, he could not recollect the

name of the scribe. Police conducted inquest on the dead

body of his wife and PW2 proved his signature on the

inquest report (Exhibit 4/1). In his short cross

examination, nothing favorable could be extracted by the

defense.

9. Brother of de facto complainant was examined as PW3.

In his deposition, PW3 stated that about 3 ½ years ago, in

the evening, when he was in his shop, he came to know

that his sister-in-law was sick. Upon his return after

closing his shop at around 8.00/8.30 pm, he saw his

sister-in-law lying in the verandah of his house. He

informed the matter to local police station. He however,

could not say who assaulted her. He was not examined by

the police in connection with the case. He proved his

signature on the seizure list dated 30.09.01 (Exhibit 5/1)

and that on the inquest report (Exhibit 4/2). PW3 also

stated that he scribed the written complaint as per the

instructions of one of the brothers of his deceased sister-in-

law and proved his signature thereon (Exhibit 3). The

witness was declared hostile by the prosecution. In course

of his cross examination by the prosecution, PW3 denied

having made any statement before the police regarding the

incident. However, contrary to his statement in the

examination-in-chief, in cross examination for the defense,

PW2 could not recollect at whose instructions, he wrote

down the written complaint. He stated that he got the news

of incident at 7.00 pm, came back to his house at 8.00 pm

and reported the incident to local police at 8.40 pm.

10. The person near whose house the occurrence took

place, has deposed as PW4. He identified the accused in the

dock. He has stated that on 30. 09.01 at about 6.15/6.30

p.m. Dipali was returning home from the house of Kalyan

Das after watching TV. He also stated that his house was

situated between the houses of Kalyan Das and Dipali. At

6.15/6.30 p.m. while he was teaching his son, PW 4 heard

of groaning sound. Coming out, he saw Dipali injured in

bleeding condition. He informed the matter to the house of

Dipali. PW 4 also stated that he saw blood oozing out from

the nose of Dipali as well as from her person. The inmates

of the house of Dipali gathered there. At about 9 PM police

came to the spot and called PW 4 and he narrated the

incident. Police seized some blood soaked earth and two

pairs of chappals under a seizure list. He proved his

signature on the seizure list (Exhibit - 5/2). He also proved

his signature on the inquest report dated 01.10.01 (Exhibit-

4/3). PW 4 has also stated in his deposition that he heard

that accused Kabla tried to develop illicit relations with

Dipali Das. Dipali reported the matter to her husband who

in turn reported the same to his brothers for which his

brother's admonished him. For this reason Kabla got angry

and attacked Dipali, out of grudge. In his cross

examination, PW 4 stated that he did not see the

occurrence of his own eyes.

11. PW 5 is a neighbor at whose house the deceased

and her son are stated to have visited, just prior to the

incident, for the purpose of watching TV. He has stated that

he had a jewellery shop at Sodhpur. On 30.09.01 in the

evening he was at his jewellery shop. He was informed over

telephone from his house that mother of Parimal was

murdered and Parimal had entered in to his house. He

directed his family members to confine Parimal and not let

him leave the house. It was around 6/6.30 p.m. PW 5

returned to his house at about 8.30 p.m. He however, did

not hear anything else regarding the occurrence and he did

not make any statement before the police.

12. This witness was declared hostile by the prosecution

and he has denied having made any statement before

police. In his cross-examination by the defense, PW 5

stated that he did not see the occurrence of his own eyes.

He also could not say who narrated the incident to him.

13. Wife of PW 5 deposed as PW6. She identified the

appellant as nephew of her brother-in-law. She also stated

that on 30.09.01 at about 3.00/3.30 pm, Parimal and his

mother Dipali came to the house of PW6 to watch TV. At

about 6.15 pm they left there for their own house. Parimal

suddenly returned back to her house in injured condition

and told her that his mother was killed by Kebla. He also

reported that Kabla injured him. PW6 made Parimal to sit

in her house and closed the door of her house. She also

informed the matter to her husband over telephone and

nursed Parimal. Thereafter, uncle of the Parimal came there

and took him away. This witness was also declared hostile

by the prosecution and in her cross-examination on behalf

of the prosecution; she denied having made any statement

before the police.

14. PW 7 was a Sub Inspector of police. He happens to be

a seizure list witness in whose presence, some blood

stained wearing apparels were seized. PW 7 proved his

signature on the seizure list dated 02.10.2001 (Exhibit

6/1). The seized articles were not produced in the court on

the date of his examination.

15. The victim Parimal Das deposed as PW 8. He

identified the appellant. He stated that on 30.09.01 at

about 3.00/3.30 PM, he along with his mother Dipali had

gone to the house of Kalyan Das to watch TV programme.

At about 6.15/6.30 p.m. PW 8 left the house of said Kalyan

Das with his mother for his own house. It was drizzling

then. He also stated that when they reached at the back of

the house of Prafulla Mana, the appellant Kabla suddenly

came out from the cowshed of Prafulla mana with a knife

and a Katari and hit his mother on the top portion of the

nose with a Katari. As PW 8 tried to save his mother he was

also assaulted for which he sustained injury on the middle

finger of his left hand. Kebla also assaulted PW 8 with the

Katari on his head. PW 8 fell down and became

unconscious. Kebla assaulted his mother with Katari and

knife on her abdomen. Thereafter, PW 8 rushed into the

house of Kalyan Das and narrated the incident to Smt.

Pratima Das and sought for help she closed the door and

applied medicine on his injured fingers. Thereafter, uncle of

PW 8 came there and took him to his house. The village

doctor Tuntuni Mete came to see him and was advised to

be taken to hospital. Mother of this witness was admitted at

Srirampur Hospital and he was taken to Arambagh

Hospital. He remained there for a day and came back for

cremation of his mother.

16. PW 8 also stated that the appellant Kabla used to look

into his house from the cowshed separated by a brick wall.

They appellant was in the habit of peeping into his room

from the cowshed whenever his mother used to change her

clothes. He also stated that one day while so peeping

through, Kabla lighted his gas lighter. PW 8 asked as to

who was there, Kebla fled away. The matter was reported to

the elders for which, Kabla was rebuked and punished. It

was stated that Kabla murdered his mother out of grudge.

He also tried to kill PW 8. He proved his signature on the

statement recorded before the learned Magistrate (Exhibit.

7/1 series).

17. One of the covillagers has deposed as PW9. He is a

hearsay witness. He heard that accused Kabla killed Dipali,

the wife of his covillager Mohan Lal Das, by a katari and

also injured her son. PW9 however, did not go the place of

occurrence. He also heard that the woman was taken to

hospital but she died on her way. PW9 also stated that

accused Kabla was arrested by police and as shown by him,

a Katari and a knife was recovered from the roof of the

urinal of Nimdangi Primary School. The accused also made

a statement before police, in presence of PW9, that he had

hit his aunt and the boy with the Katari and knife. The

Katari and knife was seized by police in his presence under

a seizure list to which he signed along with the accused.

PW9 proved his signature on the seizure list (Ext.8/1). He

also proved the seized Katari and knife (MAT Ext. II & III

respectively). The witness was declared hostile by the

prosecution and in his cross examination on behalf of the

prosecution; PW9 denied having made any statement before

the police.

18. Another co villager deposed as PW10. He identified the

appellant. He further stated that at the end of the month of

September, 2001, he heard that Kabla has killed his aunt

and assaulted his cousin brother while they were returning

home after watching TV program. On the following morning

PW10 came to know that aunt of Kabla died. He also came

to know that cousin brother of Kabla was admitted in the

Hospital. He further stated that one Katari and a knife was

seized by police in his presence from the roof of the urinal

of Nimdangi Primary School, as shown by Kabla. Kabla

himself brought out the said articles climbing on to the roof

and made a statement before the police that he killed his

aunt and injured his cousin brother Parimal with the said

Katari and knife. He identified the seized articles and

proved his signature on the seizure list (Exhibit 8/2). This

witness was also declared hostile by the prosecution and in

his cross examination, he denied having made any

statement before the police.

19. PW 11 is the brother of the victim Dipali Das. He

stated that on 30.09.2001 at about 7.45 pm he was

informed over telephone that his sister Dipali Das was

seriously ill. He rushed to the in-law's house of Dipali with

some other persons. Reaching there, he came to know that

Dipali was taken to Srirampur Hospital. Going to the

Hospital, PW 11 found his sister in dying condition, full of

blood. He later heard that his sister and nephew Parimal

were attacked by Kabla, who was hiding in a cow shed

while they were returning home from the house of Kalyan.

Parimal rushed to the neighboring house and reported the

incident. He was treated by local doctor and at Arambagh

S. D. Hospital whereas, Dipali died on the date of incident

itself. He has also stated that his sister had reported her

that Kabla used to give illicit proposal to her which she

reported to her husband and other elderly members and for

which Kabla was admonished. Kabla committed the

occurrence out of grudge. PW 11 proved his signature on

the inquest report (Exhibit 4/4). In his cross-examination,

PW 11 stated that he heard about the incident from his

brother-in-law Mohanlal Das.

20. PW 12 is also a hearsay witness. He heard about the

occurrence. He has given the details of the incident as

heard. However, he stated that Kabla brough out a Katari

and knife climbing into the roof of the urinal in Nimdangi

Primary School, in his presence. The said articles were

seized by the police under a seizure list on 02.10.01, to

which PW 12 signed (Exhibit 8/3). He also identified the

seized Katari and knife (Mat. Ext. II & III). In his cross

examination also, PW12 asserted the identification of the

seized articles. He further stated that he signed on the

seizure list after going through it.

21. One uncle of the appellant deposed as PW13. He

stated that the incident took place on 30th of September

5years ago (from 27.11.2006). At about 6/6.30 pm he was

in his house which he is about 100 feet from that of

Prafulla Manna. PW13 he was called by Prafulla Manna

and informed that mother of Parimal was murdered and

being asked he also reported that he saw Kabla running

away towards east. He further stated that PW 13 and

others brought the victim Dipali Das into his house and

kept her in the courtyard. Parimal was taken to local doctor

who advised to take him to hospital. Thereafter, police came

there being informed about the incident. Dipali was taken

to Srirampur Hospital where she died. Her dead body was

brought to Arambagh S. D. Hospital for post mortem

examination. In his cross examination, PW 13 stood by his

statements made in examination-in-chief.

22. Another uncle of the appellant was examined as PW

14. This witness although supported the case of the

prosecution but he happens to be a hearsay witness as he

has stated that he was at his shoproom at Sodhpur. He

however, saw local people assemble near his house and

Dipali in an injured condition.

23. PW15 is a police personnel and witness to seizure list

through which half pant and 'Ganjee' was seized. He proved

his signature on the seizure list (Exhibit 9/1) and also

proved the Seized half pant and 'Ganjee' (Mat Ext.IV). in

cross examination, he stated that he was reported by

Mohan Lal that the seized articles belonged to Parimal Das.

24. One hospital staff of Arambagh S.D. hospital has

deposed as PW16. He has proved his signature on the

seizure list through which Bed Head Ticket of Parimal Das

was seized by police (Exhibit 10/1).

25. One friend of Srikanta Das, brother of victim Dipali

Das has deposed as PW 17. He identified the accused and

stated that he had been to the house of Dipali. He is

however, a hearsay witness.

26. PW 18 is a neighbor of the victim. He also deposed as

hearsay and declared hostile by the prosecution. In his

cross examination by the prosecution, he denied having

made any statement before the police.

27. Staff of Srirampur BPHC has deposed as PW 19. He

stated that on 30.09.01 at about 10.15 pm one Dipali Das

was brought to Srirampur BPHC and was declared brought

dead. He has proved the entries in the Death Register of the

BPHC (Exhibit 11).

28. The local doctor of Nimdangi village has been

examined by the prosecution as PW 20. He has stated that

on 30.09.01 at about 06.45 pm Parimal Das was brought to

him for treatment with bleeding injuries and PW 20 advised

him to take Parimal to Hospital. He has also stated that he

was reported that Parimal and his mother were assaulted

by Kabla.

29. The brother of the victim deposed as PW 21. He has

stated that on 30.09.01 at about 8.00 pm he got

information that his sister was seriously ill. He visited her

house in the following morning when he was informed that

his sister was taken to Srirampur Hospital and her son to

Arambagh S D Hospital. Reaching Srirampur hospital he

saw the dead body of his sister. He also narrated the

incident as he heard. He has proved his signature on the

inquest report (Exhibit 4/5). In his cross examination, PW

21 admitted that his knowledge about the incident was

based on hearsay information.

30. The doctor who examined injured Parimal deposed as

PW 22. He has stated that on 30.9.2001 he examined one

Parimal Das son of Mohanlal brought by Ashok Das and

was admitted as indoor patient under him. He further

stated that on examination, he found cut injury over

anterior part of scalp 3 inches in length and stitched. He

also found cut injury over the left middle and ring fingers.

PW22 proved the injury report prepared in his pen and

signature (Exhibit 12). In cross examination, PW 22 has

opined that the injuries on the middle and ring finger could

be inflicted if one tries to save himself from any violent

activity.

31. The autopsy surgeon has been examined as PW 23. He

has stated that on 01.10.2001 he conducted post mortem

examination on the dead body of Dipali Das. On

examination he found multiple injuries,

i. one sharp cutting wound from one cheek to the other about

6 inches X 4 inches x 4 inches with one inch deep cutting

the nose and the upper jaws revealing the upper rows of

teeth.

ii. One cut injury lacerated oral cavity from one angle of the

mouth to the extension of other angle.

iii. One punctured wound1 inch x 1 inch deep over the left side

of neck below the angle of mouth.

iv. One punctured wound of 2 inches x 2 inches deep on the

left aspect of left side labia Major.

32. PW 23 also stated that in his opinion, the cause of

death was due to the profound shock following severe

hemorrhage from the multiple wounds. He also proved the

post mortem report prepared by him (Exhibit 13).

33. PW 24 is the recording officer. He received the written

complaint on 30.9.2001 by endorsing his receipt thereon

and proved the endorsement (Exhibit 3/2). He then started

Pursurah Police Station Case No. 69 dated 30.9.2001under

section 341/326/302 of the Indian Penal Code by filling up

of the formal FIR (Exhibit 14). He had no personal

knowledge of the incident.

34. One constable of police of Pursurah Police Station has

deposed as PW 25. He has stated that the wearing apparels

i.e. 'saree', 'saya' and 'blouse' of victim Dipali were seized in

his presence. He proved his signature on the seizure list

dated 01.10.2001 (Exhibit 15/1). He also tendered the

seized bloodstained wearing apparel of deceased Dipali Das

(Mat. Ext. V series). He also denied any personal knowledge

of the incident.

35. The learned Judicial Magistrate who recorded the

statement of Parimal Das under section 164 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure, deposed as PW 26. She has proved the

statement so recorded by her (Exhibit 7).

36. One Assistant Sub-Inspector of police has deposed as

PW 27. He has stated that bloodstained wearing apparels of

accused i.e. full shirt, lungi and napkin was seized by

police handed over by the accused Samir Das @ Kabla in

his presence under a seizure list prepared in this regard.

He has proved his signature on the seizure list dated

02.10.2001 (Exhibit 6/2). The witness also proved and

identified the bloodstained shirt, bloodstained Lungi and

Napkin in the court (Mat. Ext. VI, VII and VIII respectively).

37. PW 28 is another witness to the seizure list dated

01.10.2001, through which wearing apparels of the

deceased were seized. He has proved his signature on the

seizure list (Exhibit 15/2). He also identified the seized

articles (Mat. Ext. V series).

38. The Investigation Officer was examined as PW 29. He

has stated that on 30.9.2001 he was entrusted with the

investigation of Pursurah Police Station Case No. 69 dated

30.9.2001. He has also stated that on 30.9.2001,

telephonic information was received at Pursurah Police

Station from one Bablu Das to the effect that his sister-in-

law was assaulted by someone. A GDE being Pursurah PS

GD Entry No.1115 dated 30.9.2001 was lodged. PW29 was

entrusted to pursue the information. He proceeded to the

place of occurrence and on enquiry, it was revealed that at

18.25 hrs. while Dipali Das wife of Mohan Das

accompanied by her son were returning to their house after

watching TV at the house of Kalyan Das, one Kabla @

Samir Das assaulted her and her son by a sharp cutting

weapon causing grievous injuries. The injured Parimal was

already moved to Arambagh SD Hospital. Dipali Das in her

dying stage was taken to Srirampur BPHC..

39. Being endorsed with the investigation of the case, PW

29, after perusing the First Information Report, visited the

place of occurrence and prepared rough sketch map with

index (Exhibit 16). He also seized bloodstained earth and

chappals from the place of occurrence under a seizure list

(Ehibit 5). He also visited Srirampur BPHC and conducted

inquest on the dead body of Dipali (Exhibit 4). PW 29 also

proved the seizure list through which he seized the

bloodstained wearing apparels of the victim on 01.10.2001

(Exhibit 15) and identified the seized articles (Mat. Ext. V

series). He also proved the seizure list dated 02.10.2001

through which he seized the bloodstained wearing apparels

of accused Kabla (Exhibit 6). PW 29 also proved the seizure

list dated 02.10.2001 through which the offending

weapons were seized as per the statement of the accused

Kabla leading to recovery (Exhibit 8). He also identified the

seized offending weapons (Mat. Ext. II & III). PW 29 has also

proved the seizure list dated 03.10.2001 through which

wearing apparels of injured Parimal were seized (Exhibit 9).

He also collected the BHT of injured Parimal Das under a

seizure list dated 03.10.2001 (Exhibit 10). In course of

investigation, PW 29 examined available witnesses and

recorded their statements under section 161 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure, collected the post mortem report, sent

the bloodstained wearing apparels of the victim as well as

the accused for chemical examination. This witness also

tendered the blood soaked earth and chappals seized from

the place of occurrence (Mat. Ext. IX series) and identified

Mat. Exts. IV, VI, VII and VIII in court. On completion of

investigation, he submitted charge sheet against accused

Samir Das @ Kabla under section 341/324/302 of the

Indian Penal Code.

40. Upon appreciation of evidence so adduced on behalf of

the prosecution and on examination of the accused under

section 313 of the Criminal Procedure Code, by the

impugned judgment and order, convicted the accused for

the offences punishable under section 302/324 of the

Indian Penal code. He was sentenced to undergo

imprisonment for life and a fine of Rs. 5000/- and in

default of payment of fine to undergo imprisonment for two

years for the offence punishable under section 302 of the

Indian Penal Code, 1860. The accused was further

sentenced to imprisonment for one year for the offence

punishable under section 324 of the said Code.

41. It is this judgment of conviction and order of sentence,

which has been challenged in the present appeal.

42. The appellant seeks to assail the impugned judgment

of conviction and order of sentence on the grounds that

most of the witnesses relied by the learned trial court in

convicting the accused are relatives of the complainant. It

has also been elicited that inspite of most of the witnesses

going hostile to the prosecution case, conviction has been

secured. The appellant also challenged the testimony of the

eye witness PW8 pointing to his statement that he lost

senses for 1/2 minutes being assaulted and after regaining

senses he saw his mother lying with bleeding injuries.

According to the appellant such statement is not credible

and cannot be relied.

43. The other point which has been resorted to by the

appellant is that no motive behind the incident has been

proved by the prosecution and on this score, it has been

contended that the prosecution story is not believable. It

has also been submitted on behalf of the appellant that the

recovery of offending weapons is highly doubtful since the

statement leading to such recovery has not been brought

on record nor the seized articles were sealed and labeled. It

is contended that in absence of serological report regarding

the blood stains found on the seized articles renders the

complicity of the appellant in the commission of crime

doubtful. The testimony of PW 22 has been doubted by the

appellant on the ground that he was not reported the name

of the assailant.

44. On the other hand it is contended on behalf of the

State that the prosecution has been able to prove the

charges with the help of convincing evidence and therefore,

the conviction and sentenced passed against the appellant

deserves to be affirmed.

45. The case as made out by the prosecution, unfolds that

deceased Dipali and her son Parimal (PW 8) were returning

from the house of their neighbor Kalyan Das, after watching

TV after 6.00 pm on 30.9.2001. On the way, near the house

of one, Prafulla Manna, she was attacked by the appellant

Samir Das @ Kabla with a katari and a knife. Both the

victim and her son were injured with sharp cutting weapon.

The son was taken to Arambagh SD Hospital whereas,

seeing the condition, the victim was immediately moved to

the nearest Srirampur BPHC for treatment but she expired

on her way to hospital.

46. The matter was reported to the police on the date of

occurrence itself. An inquest on the dead body was

conducted at Serampore Hospital on 01.10.2001 and later

on post mortem over the dead body was conducted at

Arambagh SD Hospital on 01.10.2001. In course of the

inquest, according to the narration given by the witnesses,

the deceased Dipali Das and her son sustained injuries

inflicted by the appellant Kabla @ Samir Das by sharp

cutting weapon while they were returning from the house of

Kalyan Das. The injuries noted by the inquest officer, is

completely in conformity with that discovered at the post

mortem examination. According to the testimony of the

autopsy surgeon (PW 23), the victim Dipali Das sustained

multiple injuries on her person and that the death, in his

opinion, was profound shock following severe hemorrhage

from the multiple wounds. PW 19 has also testified that on

30.9.2001 the victim was brought to Srirampur Hospital

and was found to be brought dead (Ext.11). Therefore, the

aforesaid evidence leaves no doubt that the victim Dipali

Das died on 30.9.2001. It is also explicit that the said

victim died of profuse hemorrhage from multiple injuries.

47. Therefore, question arises as to who inflicted the

injuries which resulted in her death.

48. PW 8 is an eye witness to the incident. In fact, he is

not only an eye witness but a victim as well. According to

his narration, when he and his mother were returning from

the house of one Kalyan Das after watching TV, they were

attacked near the house of one, Prafulla Manna with sharp

cutting weapon inflicting injuries on his person as well as

that of his mother which ultimately resulted in her death.

Such story has duly been supported by the witnesses

equivocally. PW 2, the de-facto complainant is although,

not an eye witness to the occurrence but he reached the

place of occurrence just after the incident being informed

by a boy. He has testified the rest of the story. He has fully

supported the case of the prosecution that his wife and son

were to the house of Kalyan Das to watch TV and they were

attacked by the appellant while returning near the house of

Prafulla. He went to the Scene of occurrence and brought

his wife in an injured condition. His wife was moved to

Srirampur hospital where she was declared to be brought

dead. PW 3 has not supported the case of the prosecution.

However, he has testified that returning to his house at

8/8.30 pm he found Dipali lying in the courtyard. He also

accompanied the victim to Srirampur Hospital and put his

signatures on the inquest report and seizure list. PW4, near

whose house the incident took place. He has not testified

seeing the assailant but he has supported the story of

Dipali going to the house of Kalyan Das for watching TV. He

heard a sound when the victim was returning home at

about 6.15/6.30 pm and coming out of the house he saw

Dipali with bleeding injuries. He has also testified that

inmates of the house of Dipali came there and took her. The

person at whose house the victim went to watch TV (PW5)

has not claimed to have seen the incident as he was in his

shop at the relevant time. But he has confirmed having

been informed over telephone from his house that Dipali

was murdered and her son Parimal took shelter at his

house. The wife of PW 5 has also did not see the incident

but she has supported the case of the prosecution in a

better way than her husband. She not only confirmed that

she informed the incident to her husband over telephone

but she also came in support of the prosecution story that

the victim Dipali and her son came to watch TV at her

house on 30.9.2001 between 3.00/3.30 pm and 6.15 pm.

She also testified that Parimal (PW 8) suddenly came back

to her house in injured condition and that after a while

Parimal was taken away be his uncle.

49. From the testimony of the aforesaid witnesses

supported by other witnesses who signed on seizure list

and inquest report and received the information of the

incident etc. the only proposition comes to our mind with

overwhelming clarity is that there was an incident in the

evening of 30.9.2001 at around 6.15/6.30 pm and in the

incident, the victim Dipali Das and her son Parimal

received serious injuries. The victim Dipali Das died of such

injuries.

50. There appears no reason to disbelieve the testimony of

the injured eye witness PW 8. He has clearly stated that the

injuries so inflicted were caused by the present appellant.

Mere non-mentioning of the name of the assailant in the

injury report of Parimal does not seem to dent his

credibility.

51. It is well settled that where the testimony of eye

witness(es) is confident and credible proof of motive is not

of much importance especially when the story of attack set

out by the prosecution is so overwhelmingly brought home

with the help of persuasive and swaying evidence

discarding any iota of doubt.

52. We also do not find much force in the contention on

behalf of the appellant regarding related witnesses. The

evidence on record reveals that the witnesses are related to

the victim and the appellant in same degree. The appellant

happens to be cousin brother of the injured Parimal and

the deceased was aunt of the appellant. No reason appears

to have been assigned on behalf of the appellant during

cross examination to justify such contention.

53. Even if we consider the recovery of offending weapons

improper in the absence of proper proof of the statement

leading to such recovery, the evidence led by the

prosecution seems to be sufficient to give rise to one and

only one proposition leading to the guilt of the appellant in

every possibility to the exclusion of all others.

54. Therefore, in view of the discussion made hereinbefore,

we are of the opinion that the impugned judgment of

conviction dated 18.04.2007 and consequential order of

sentence dated 19.04.2007 are well founded and warrant

no interference, and thus, affirmed.

55. Accordingly, the Appeal being CRA 50 of 2020 stands

dismissed.

56. Period of detention suffered by the appellant during

investigation, enquiry and trial shall be set off from the

substantive sentence imposed upon the appellant in terms

of Section 428 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Copy of the judgment along with Trial Court Records be

sent down to the trial court at once for necessary

compliance.

57. Urgent Photostat Certified copy of this order, if

applied for, be supplied expeditiously after complying with

all necessary legal formalities.

[MD. SHABBAR RASHIDI, J.]

I agree.

[DEBANGSU BASAK, J.]

 
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