Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5666 Cal
Judgement Date : 15 November, 2021
19. 15.11.2021
S.D.
C.O. 4172 of 2019 With CAN 1 of 2020 CAN 2 of 2020 (Not found) CAN 3 of 2020 (Not found)
M/s. Ashroy Construction & Ors.
Vs.
Sri Pankaj Mitra & Ors.
Mrs. Shohini Chakraborty Ms. Prajaaini Das ...For the Petitioners.
Mr. Rahul Karmarkar Mr. Saptarshi Datta ..For the Opposite Party.
In this revisional application, the petitioner has
assailed the order dated September 24, 2019 passed in
title Suit No. 11 of 2019 (SL 72 of 2019) by the Civil Judge,
Sixth Court (Second Division) at Alipore, South 24
Parganas.
Heard the learned Advocate for the parties.
It is contended on behalf of the petitioners that the
learned Judge has passed the impugned order rejecting
the application for grant of judgment in terms of the
admission made by the defendants as per the provision
of Order 12 Rule 6 of Civil procedure Code. Accordingly,
the petitioners have sought for setting aside the order as
bad in law and in fact.
The background leading to this revisional
application is that some times in February 2018, the
plaintiffs/opposite parties filed a Suit for Specific
Performance of Contract under Section 12 of the Specific
Relief Act, 1973 and for other reliefs wherein the
plaintiffs/opposite parties sought for decree for Specific
Performance of Contract enforcing the obligations of the
defendants contained in the registered Development
Agreement dated 17.4.2014 regarding allocating the
shares of the plaintiffs by specifying the
flats/units/spaces/parking spaces they are entitled to in
terms of the Development Agreement, and also to hand
over possession of the allocated and specified
flats/units/spaces/parking spaces to the plaintiffs in terms
of the said Development Agreement dated 17.4.2014
before creating any further third party rights in respect of
the said property.
The defendant/petitioner no. 1 having entered
appearance in the suit filed written statement to contest
the suit denying all materials particulars made in the
plaint contending inter alia that plaintiffs have no cause
of action for the suit and the defendants/petitioners no.1
to 3 filed an application under Order 12 Rule 6 of the
Civil Procedure Code on 10.4.2019 praying for judgment
on admission on the plaintiffs in respect of 30%
constructed areas and to direct the plaintiffs to return a
sum of Rs.6,00,000/- to defendant/petitioner no. 1.
Mrs. Shohini Chakraborty, learned Advocate for
the petitioners has brought my attention to the averment
in paragraph 6 of the application pointing out that the
defendant nos. 1 to 3 have jointly admitted that the
plaintiffs are entitled to 30% of constructed area consisted
of flat in each floor and 30% of car parking spaces in the
ground floor in the building. Admittedly, the direction
has been sought for by the petitioners/defendant nos. 1 to
3 for handing over possession of 30% allocation of the
constructed area consisted of flat and car parking spaces
in favour of the plaintiffs in terms of the development
agreement dated 17.4.2014 and so also as per the sanction
of the building plan no. 2015130034 dated 7.5.2015 and
subsequent modification thereto and further the
petitioners have shown their readiness and willingness to
provide 30% allocated constructed areas aforesaid
provided the plaintiffs return a sum of Rs.6,00,000/- only
to the defendant nos. 1 to 3 which they had received by
virtue of development agreement dated 17.4.2014.
Development agreement dated 17.4.2014 has been
pressed in service before this Court which does not
contain any provision for return of the said amount or
the fact that while entering into development agreement,
the said sum of Rs.6,00,000/- was paid to the plaintiffs
holding them liable to repay the same to the
defendants/petitioner nos. 1 to 3.
On behalf of the plaintiffs/opposite parties, it is
pointed out that the petitioners have sold the best part of
the flats according to their choice to the intending buyers
and the plaintiffs/opposite parties cannot be treated as
beggars as if a beggar cannot be a chooser. My attention
is invited to Clause 8.1 under Article VII relating to
dealings of spaces of the building to contend that the
plaintiffs have the first preference to choose the flats and
car parking spaces as per development agreement which
provides as under:-
"8.1. The Developer shall on completion of the building/s hand over possession of the Owners' allocation before handing over possession of the flats/floor/car parking space/spaces to the intending purchaser/purchasers in the proposed new building to be selected by the Developer."
Having regard to the said clause, it appears that
prima facie, the opposite parties/plaintiffs are entitled to
be offered their possession before the developer
defendants/petitioners hand over possession of the
flats/units/spaces/parking spaces to the intending
purchaser/purchasers in the proposed new building. The
attention is also adverted to clause 5.4. of Article V,
which provides thus:-
"5.4 After submitting the final plan to the Kolkata Municipal Corporation, in respect of the said premises, the Owner and the Development shall execute a Supplementary Agreement in respect of their allocation if any specifying the flats/floors/car parking space/spaces and other terms if any and the Supplementary Agreement will be registered in respect of the allocation of the Owner and the Development, if required."
Thus, it is contended by learned Advocate for the
opposite parties that all these factual aspects are required
to be dealt with on evidence by the Trial Court and the
order impugned has been rightly passed by the learned
Trial Court urging to affirm the order impugned.
This Court having perused the order impugned
and having regard to the rival contention hold that the
Trial Court has rightly rejected the application under
Order 12 Rule 6 of CPC as the admission made by the
defendants is not unequivocal and unconditional and the
terms and conditions of the agreement were not fully
complied by the defendants
It emerges from the materials placed on record that
alleged admission made by the defendants/petitioners is
not in clear crystal term and is not unambiguous to
warrant a judgment on admission. Therefore, I do not
find any ground to set aside the order impugned.
Accordingly, the revisional application, being C.O.
4172 of 2019 is dismissed, however, without any order as
to costs.
All connected applications stand disposed of.
Let a copy of this order be communicated to the
learned Trial Court with the direction to expedite the suit
as expeditiously as possible.
All parties are to act on server copy downloaded
from the official website of the Court.
(Shivakant Prasad, J.)
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