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Ms Kokilaben Khimji Shah And Ors. vs The Dy. Collector (Enc/Removal) And ...
2026 Latest Caselaw 2278 Bom

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2278 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 March, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Bombay High Court

Ms Kokilaben Khimji Shah And Ors. vs The Dy. Collector (Enc/Removal) And ... on 6 March, 2026

Author: Milind N. Jadhav
Bench: Milind N. Jadhav
                                                                                       P23.AOST.6523.2026+.doc

HARSHADA H. SAWANT
      (P.A.)
                             IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                                    CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                                APPEAL FROM ORDER (ST.) NO.6523 OF 2026
                                                WITH
                               INTERIM APPLICATION (ST.) NO.6524 OF 2026

              Kolilaben Khimji Shah and Ors.                                          .. Appellants
                         Versus
              The Dy. Collector (Enc/Removal) and Ors.                                .. Respondents
                                          ....................
               Mr. Yash Tiwari, Advocate for Appellants.
                                                          ...................

                                                         CORAM : MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
                                                         DATE          : MARCH 06, 2026
              P.C.:

1. Not on Board. Mentioned at 03:00 p.m. by way of filing

praecipe dated 06.03.2026. Perused the praecipe.

2. Heard Mr. Tiwari, learned Advocate for Appellants.

3. By virtue of the impugned action taken by the Corporation in

furtherance of the statutory notice issued under Section 351 (1A) of

the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888 which is appended at

page No.140 as well as page No.152 to the Appeal from Order, the

Designated Officer has passed a speaking order dated 02.07.2024. This

order is appended at Exhibit-H, page No.216 to the Appeal from Order.

4. Mr. Tiwari has drawn my attention to the same and would

persuade me to consider the remarks of the Designated Officer in the

said order at serial No.2. He would submit that as per the Assessment

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Department's inspection extract of the suit property, assessment

document prima facie has been acknowledged to be in existence prior

to the datum line i.e. 1961 - 1962 in so far as ground floor of the

notice structure is concerned. He would submit that infact there is a

remark that notice structure is treated as 'Authorised'. However, the

extension on the first floor of the notice structure has been objected to

by Corporation.

5. In his usual fairness he would inform the Court that

Corporation has demolished the first floor structure / extension which

is the subject matter of the speaking order. He would submit that in

view of the conclusion which has been arrived at which is seen from

page No.217, the speaking order, inter alia, refers to unauthorised

construction of the ground floor plus first floor structure and there is

apprehension expressed by Appellants that Corporation will demolish

the ground floor structure also.

6. When the speaking order passed by the Designated Officer is

seen, there is clear incongruousness with respect to the remark given

by concerned Designated Officer with conclusion arrived at.

7. In that view of the matter and looking at documentary

evidence which is produced on record and appended at Appeal from

Order, suit structure as stated in the impugned notice dated

03.01.2024 and which is subject matter of speaking order dated

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P23.AOST.6523.2026+.doc

02.07.2024 to the extent of the ground floor structure stands fully

protected in view of the specific remarks of the Designated Officer to

be authorised.

8. The exigency has arisen to move the present Appeal from

Order before this Court only in view of the impugned order dated

05.03.2026.

9. Mr. Tiwari is aggrieved with the Corporation's action for

invoking and giving fresh notice dated 27.02.2026 in respect of ground

floor structure and therefore he has persuaded the Court to intervene.

Considering the specific remark of Designated Officer in the speaking

order, there can be no reason to disbelieve the case of Appellants in so

far status of ground floor structure is concerned.

10. In that view of the matter, the imminent threat to Appellants'

ground floor structure which is seen from fresh notice issued on

27.02.2026 stands immediately stayed.

11. Since Mr. Tiwari informs the Court that order dated

05.03.2026 prima facie that order dated 05.03.2026 refuses

continuation of previous order which was interim order of protection

dated 22.08.2025 in the meanwhile. He would submit that reasoned

order dated reasoned order dated 05.03.2026 will be uploaded

subsequently. In that view of the matter, leave and liberty is granted

to Appellants to append a copy of reasoned order and amend the

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Appeal from Order and Interim Application for taking additional

grounds as per reasons which are given in the order passed by the

learned Trial Court rejecting interim relief. Necessary amendment is

permitted to be carried out within a period of one week from the date

of availability of reasoned order in the hands of Appellants.

Reverification stands dispensed with.

12. No coercive steps for demolition of the ground floor which is

protected / tolereated structure which has been designated to be

authorised and which is the subject matter of the speaking order

alluded to hereinabove shall be taken by taken by the Corporation.

13. Hence, issue notice to Respondents.

14. Humdast permitted. In addition to Court's notice, Appellants

is directed to serve the Respondents a copy of this order, amended

Appeal from Order and Interim Application shall be served on

Corporation and inform about the next date of hearing by any

permissible mode of service and file appropriate affidavit of service

with tangible proof thereof.

15. Respondents shall file their Affidavit-in-Reply within a period

of four weeks from today. Affidavit-in-Rejoinder, if any to be filed

within a period of two weeks thereafter.

16. Stand over to 16th April 2026.

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17. Praecipe is disposed.

H. H. SAWANT                                           [ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]



               HARSHADA HANUMANT

               HANUMANT Date:
               SAWANT   2026.03.06
                         18:49:31
                         +0530




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