Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1411 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 February, 2026
2026:BHC-NAG:2165-DB
22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL APPLICATION (APL) NO. 23 OF 2021
1. Lachuram Nevandram Jadhwani APPLICANT
(Lund)
Aged about 58 years,
Occupation : Doctor,
R/o Sindhu Nagar, Amravati,
Tq. and District Amravati
// V E R S U S //
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer, NON-APPLICANT
P.S. Frezarpura, Amravati
Tah. & District Amravati
2. Smt. Pranjali Padmakar Waghmare, Amendment carried out as
Aged 26 years, per Courts order 04.10.2021
Occupation:- Household,
R/o. C/o Yusuf Khan,
Mahendra Colony, Murtikar
Galli, Amravati Dist. Amravati
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Mr. Pankaj Navlani, Advocate for the applicant.
Mrs. Mrunal Barbade, APP for non-applicant No.1/State.
Mrs. Seema Dhote, Advocate (Appointed) for non-applicant No.2.
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CORAM : URMILA JOSHI PHALKE, J.
JUDGEMENT RESERVED ON:-02.02.2026
JUDGEMENT PRONOUNCED ON:-09.02.2026.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard.
22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
2. ADMIT. Taken up for final disposal with the consent
of learned counsel for the parties.
3. This application is preferred by the applicant under
Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for quashing of the
First Information Report in connection with crime No.1104/2020
registered with the non-applicant No.1-Police Station Frezarpura
District Amravati under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code,
1860 (for short, 'I.P.C.') and consequent proceeding arising out of
the same bearing RCC No.2098/2025 pending in the Court of
learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Amravati.
4. The crime is registered on the basis of report lodged
by non-applicant No.2 alleging that on 07.12.2020 she had been
to the clinic of present applicant as her blood pressure was raised.
The applicant inquired with her the reason for raising of blood
pressure, at that time she informed him that she is in need of
financial assistance, on which the present applicant disclosed to
her that his friend gives financial assistance on interest and he will
took her to him. On the pretext of assisting her to obtain the
financial assistance the applicant in his car going towards Chandur
Railway Road and in the car itself he has subjected her for forceful 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
sexual assault. On the basis of said report police have registered
crime against the present applicant. During investigation
Investigating Officer has visited alleged spot of incident and
drawn the spot panchanama. Victim was referred for medical
examination. The relevant samples were forwarded to the
chemical analysis and after completion of the investigation charge-
sheet was submitted against the present applicant.
5. Heard learned counsel for the applicant who
submitted that the applicant is a Doctor by profession and
practices from last 20 years by running clinic in the name of
"Hari Om" at Tajnagar No.1, Amravati. He had purchased a plot at
Yasmin Nagar, Amravati and constructed two room and kitchen
and started his clinic at Yasmin Nagar. Since March 2020 due to
Pandamic situation he stopped attending his clinic at Yasmin
Nagar and was only attending the clinic at Taj Nagar, Amravati.
The applicant has also suffered from Covid and was admitted in
the hospital from 16.05.2020 to 29.05.2020. On 2.07.2020 when
he had been to his clinic he came to know that the lock of his
house was broken by somebody and encroached upon his house.
He immediately lodged a report to the police and crime was 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
registered vide crime No.229/2020 on 08.07.2020 under Sections
420, 468, 471, 454, 457 and 380 read with Section 34 of the IPC
against non-applicant No.2, Sayyad Ismile Sayyad Baba, Shoeb
Ahmed Abdul Jalil. Thereafter the non-applicant No.2 was
insisting him to withdraw the complaint by threatening otherwise
she would implicate him in false case. He submitted that as far as
his connection with non-applicant No.2 is concerned, she was
never his patient only because he lodged complaint against her he
is implicated maliciously in the said crime. It is further submitted
by learned counsel for the applicant that the story narrated by the
victim itself is improper, unacceptable. The circumstances under
which the FIR came to be lodged if taken into consideration no
offence is made out against present applicant. He further invited
my attention towards the statement of the non-applicant No.2
dated 10.11.2020 and submitted that if that statement is taken
into consideration even if accepting the allegation as it is its a
consensual act of the non-applicant No.2 on that count also no
offence is made out. He submitted that allegation of administering
stupefying substance is not substantiated by any material or any
evidence. For all above these grounds by applying the para 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
meters for quashing of the FIR the application deserves to be
allowed.
6. Per contra learned APP and non-applicant No.2
strongly opposed the said contention and submitted that the
allegation in the FIR itself is sufficient to constitute the offence. In
another crime non-applicant No.2 was wrongly implicated by the
present applicant. There is no reason for the non-applicant No.2
to implicate the present applicant in the alleged offence. They
submitted that at this stage there is prima-facie material to
connect the present applicant with the alleged offence. In view of
that application deserves to be rejected.
7. On hearing both the sides and on perusal of the entire
investigation papers it reveals that as per the allegation of the
non-applicant No.2 she had been to the clinic of the present
applicant for her physical examination on 07.12.2020. On that day
she was subjected for the forceful sexual assault by the applicant
by taking her on the pretext of providing her financial assistance.
If this allegation is taken into consideration in the light of the fact
that the present applicant has lodged report against her on
08.07.2020 under Sections 420, 468, 471, 454, 457, 380 read 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
with 34 of the IPC vide crime No.229/2020 in whichnon applicant
No.2 was arrested. The allegation in the said complaint lodged by
the present applicant shows that he owned a house in Yasmin
Nagar, Amravati and he has constructed two rooms house at the
said plot. In the year 2017 he left said place and started residing
at Mulli Apartment SBI Colony. Thereafter house at Yasmin Nager
was locked. The present non-applicant No.2 illegally taken into
possession by the non-applicant No.2 and sold the same by
impersonation On the basis of the said report police have
registered crime against non-applicant No.2 and after four months
the above said FIR came to be lodged. The contention of the
learned counsel for the applicant that the applicant was on various
occasions threatened by the non-applicant No.2 that if he did not
withdraw complaint against her she would implicate him in false
complaint cannot be ruled out. Admittedly non-applicant No.2
was patient of present applicant is not substantiated by any
material. There are no statements of the witnesses to state that
the non-applicant No.2 had been to the clinic of present applicant
on the day of incident. The present applicant has also filed a civil
suit against non-applicant No.2 and other co-accused for
declaration, injunction and possession in the Court of Civil Judge, 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
Senior Division, Amravati. Thus, the contention of the applicant
that he is implicated in a false case cannot be ruled out. The
general diary entry which was recorded on 06.08.2024 also
disclosed that present applicant has sold the property owned by
the present non applicant No.2 in the name Joya Jabir Sheikh. In
fact, the names of present non-applicant No.2 and Joya Jabir
Sheikh reveal to be one and the same person. During
investigation the statement of the non-applicant No.2 is also
recorded. From the perusal of the statement it reveals that she has
stated that applicant has promised her that he will provide all the
facilities to her and thereafter there was physical relationship
between them and relationship was continued between them from
2014 to 2020. If this aspect is taken into consideration then there
is substance in the contention of learned counsel for the applicant
that it is a consensual act.
8. On perusal of the entire investigation papers it reveals
that the story narrated by non-applicant No.2 is not substantiated
by any material as far as the fact that she had been to the clinic of
present applicant and she was subjected for forcible sexual assault
by taking her at some place. This allegation is to be looked into in
the light of her statement on 10.11.2020 if that is to be accepted 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
then the relationship between both of them was consensual in
nature.
9. The aspect of consent was considered by the Hon'ble
Apex Court in the case of Pramod Suryabhan Pawar vs The State
Of Maharashtra reported in (2019) 9 SCC 608 wherein after
referring the catena of decisions the Hon'ble Apex Court held that
to summarise the legal position that emerges from the above
cases, the "consent" of a woman with respect to Section 375 must
involve an active and reasoned deliberation towards the proposed
act. To establish whether the "consent" was vitiated by a
"misconception of fact" arising out of a promise to marry, two
propositions must be established. The promise of marriage must
have been a false promise, given in bad faith and with no
intention of being adhered to at the time it was given. The false
promise itself must be of immediate relevance, or bear a direct
nexus to the woman's decision to engage in the sexual act.
10. In the present case admittedly there is no allegation
as to the promise of marriage but allegation is that applicant has
promised her to hand over the immovable property house by 22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
transferring it in her name and on that count subjected her for the
forceful sexual assault.
11. The allegation in the FIR do not on its face value
indicate that there was a forceful sexual assault on her as the
story narrated by the victim itself appears to be improper and
unacceptable. In the light of her subsequent statement dated
10.11.2020 this allegation further to be appreciated in the light of
the fact that previously present applicant has lodged FIR against
her vide crime No.229/2020 under Sections 420, 468, 471, 454,
457, 380 read with Section 34 of the IPC. The applicant has
further preferred civil suit against her for declaration and
injunction and possession. Thus, the contention of applicant that
he is falsely implicated as he has taken action against her who has
sold his house to other co-accused by misrepresenting them. Even
considering the FIR at its face value, the allegations are not
substantiated. By applying the parameters laid down by the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of State of Haryana and others vs.
Bhajanlal and others reported in 1992 Supp(1) Supreme Court
Cases 335, where it is stated as under:-
22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
" (a) where the allegations made in the First Information Report or the complaint, even if they are taken at their face value and accepted in their entirety do not prima facie constitute any offence or make out a case against the accused;
(b) where the allegations in the First information Report and other materials, if any, accompanying the F.I.R. do not disclose a cognizable offence, justifying an investigation by police officers under Section 156(1) of the Code except under an order of a Magistrate within the purview of Section 155(2) of the Code;
(c) where the uncontroverted allegations made in the FIR or 'complaint and the evidence collected in support of the same do not disclose the commission of any offence and make out a case against the accused;
(d) where the allegations in the FIR do not constitute a cognizable offence but constitute only a non- cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a police officer without an order of a Magistrate as contemplated under Section 155(2) of the Code;
(e) where the allegations made in the FIR or complaint are so absurd and inherently improbable on the basis of which no prudent person can ever reach a just conclusion that there is sufficient ground for proceeding against the accused;
(f) where there is an express legal bar engrafted in any of the provisions of the Code or the concerned Act (under which a criminal proceeding is instituted) to the institution and continuance of the proceedings and/or where there is a specific provision in the Code or the concerned Act, providing efficacious redress for the grievance of the aggrieved party;
(g) where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended with mala fide and/or where the proceeding is maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view to spite him due to private and personal grudge.
22 apl 23.21 odt..odt
12. The allegations levelled against present applicant are
not sufficient to constitute prima-facie case and therefore, the
application deserves to be allowed.
13. Hence, I proceed to pass the following order:-
ORDER
(i) The Criminal Application is allowed.
(ii) The FIRNo.1104/2020 registered with the non-
applicant No.1-Police Station Frezarpura, Amravati under
Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, 'I.P.C.')
and consequent proceeding arising out of the same bearing
RCC No.2098/2025 pending in the Court of learned Judicial
Magistrate First Class, Amravati is quashed and set aside to
the extent of applicant -Lalchuram Nevandram Jadhwani.
14. The criminal application stands disposed of in
the above said terms.
Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.
(URMILA JOSHI PHALKE, J.)
manisha
Signed by: Mrs. Manisha Shewale Designation: PA To Honourable Judge Date: 10/02/2026 10:54:00
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