Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3739 Bom
Judgement Date : 15 April, 2026
501. COMASL 13071-26 @ JOL 13080-26.doc
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
ADMIRALTY AND VICE ADMIRALTY JURISDICTION
COMMERCIAL ADMIRALTY SUIT (L) NO. 13071 OF 2026
Huelva Maritime Services ...Plaintiff
V/s.
Ro Ro Cargo Ship Adler IMO 9179854 ...Defendant
WITH
JUDGE'S ORDER (L) NO. 13080 OF 2026
Mr. Dhruva Gandhi with Ms. Bulbul Singh Rajpurohit and Ms. Charmi
Shah i/b Crawford Bayley and Co. for the Plaintiff.
CORAM : ABHAY AHUJA, J.
DATE : 15th APRIL, 2026
P.C. :
1. This matter was mentioned this morning for being listed on the
production board, submitting that the Defendant-Vessel viz. Ro Ro
Cargo Ship Adler, IMO 9179854 (the "Defendant-Vessel") is within the
admiralty jurisdiction of this Court and that circulation be granted for
arrest of the Defendant-Vessel in respect whereof towage services had
been rendered and payments also been received, however, despite
admission of liability by the broker of the delayed payment as per Box-
29 of the BIMCO Agreement in respect whereof the invoices were
received and correspondence exchanged, the payments have not been
received. Accordingly, the matter has been listed on the production
board at serial no. 501 at 4.30 p.m.
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2. Mr. Gandhi, learned Counsel appearing for the Plaintiff submits
that despite agreeing to the outstanding payments qualifying as
maritime claim under Section 4(1)(j) of the Admiralty (Jurisdiction and
Settlement of Maritime Claims) Act, 2017 (the "Admiralty Act") and
offering to settle the claim at 50% of the said amount, no payment has
been received by the Plaintiff. Mr. Gandhi clarifies that the Plaintiff has
not accepted 50% of the discount but had only offered 20% discount on
the basis that the amount of EURO 61040 be received before 11 th
October, 2025, but after that the amount due would be full again of
EURO 73600.
3. Mr. Gandhi has submitted that although the owner of the
Defendant-Vessel is of Russian origin, however, they have acted through
a European broker and the correspondence has been with the email
addresses in Box-30 of the BIMCO Agreement dated 24 th August, 2025.
That the delayed payment has been in terms of Box-29 of the said
BIMCO Agreement, which has not been denied.
4. Mr. Gandhi has taken this Court through the documents annexed
to the Plaint and submits that despite holding up the tug of the Plaintiff
for towing the Defendant-Vessel from 8th September, 2025 to the 24th
September, 2025 at Oran in Algeria and despite the admissions as
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above, no payment has been received and therefore, the Plaintiff has
been constrained to file this suit in rem for the receovery / security of a
maritime claim under Section 4(1)(j) of the Admiralty Act, so that this
Court can direct arrest of the Defendant-Vessel, which is within the
jurisdiction of this Court as can be evidenced from a printout of the
website marinetraffic.com tendered across the bar, as also copy of the
Daily Vessel List of the Mumbai Port Authority, Indira Dock also
tendered across the bar, which indicates that the Defendant-Vessel is at
the said dock, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
5. Mr. Gandhi submits that there is no caveat against the arrest of
the Defendant-Vessel which is also certified by the Section Officer of the
Execution Department of this Court as on today at 4.20 p.m.
6. Having heard the learned Counsel and having perused the
various documents annexed to the Plaint, with the assistance of the
learned Counsel, I am of the prima facie view that a case for arrest is
well made out: there is a maritime claim within the meaning of Section
4(1)(j) of the Admiralty Act and the Defendant-Vessel is within the
admiralty jurisdiction of this Court.
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7. Accordingly, in view of the Section 3 and Section 5(1)(a) of the
Admiralty Act, I pass the following order:-
ORDER
(i) I order the arrest of the Defendant-Vessel named Ro Ro Cargo
Ship Adler, IMO 9179854, lying and being within the Admiralty
Jurisdiction of this Court along with hull, engines, gears, tackles,
machinery, apparels and paraphernalia lying and being presently at
Mumbai or wherever in the territorial waters of India.
(ii) Warrant of arrest is dispensed with.
(iii) If the Defendant-Vessel is found abandoned or unmanned, the
office of the Sheriff shall present a report for auctioning the Vessel upon
request of the Plaintiff.
(iv) The Plaintiff is also at liberty to file an application for sale of the
Defendant-Vessel provided no application for vacating the order of
arrest is made.
(v) The Judge's Order is accepted and signed separately.
(vi) The Plaintiff's undertaking dated 15th April, 2026 is accepted.
(vii) The Plaintiff is at liberty to communicate this order to the Sheriff
of Mumbai, the Master of the Defendant-Vessel, relevant Port and
Custom authorities by email/hand delivery.
501. COMASL 13071-26 @ JOL 13080-26.doc
(viii) All concerned to act on a copy of this order, duly authenticated
by the Associate of this Court.
(ABHAY AHUJA, J.)
Digitally signed by NIKITA NIKITA YOGESH YOGESH GADGIL GADGIL Date:
2026.04.15 19:17:56 +0530
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