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Arvind S/O Kanjibhai Rajpopat vs The State Of Maharashtra, Thr. Pso, ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 25612 Bom

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 25612 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2024

Bombay High Court

Arvind S/O Kanjibhai Rajpopat vs The State Of Maharashtra, Thr. Pso, ... on 9 September, 2024

Author: G. A. Sanap

Bench: G. A. Sanap

2024:BHC-NAG:11049


                                                        1                                APEAL326.22 (J).odt


                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                               : NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR.


                                   CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 326 OF 2022


                APPELLANT                     : Arvind S/o Kanjibhai Rajpopat,
                                                Aged about 40 years, Occu. Labourer,
                                                R/o Juni Kamptee Road, Vajpayee Nagar,
                                                Kalamna, Dist. Nagpur.

                                                            VERSUS

                RESPONDENT                    : State of Maharashtra,
                                                through Police Station Officer,
                                                Police Station, Kalamna, Dist. Nagpur.

                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Mr. R. Siddharth, Advocate appointed for the appellant.
                     Mrs. S. V. Kolhe, A. P. P. for the respondent /State.
                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                         CORAM : G. A. SANAP, J.
                                         DATED : SEPTEMBER 09, 2024.

                ORAL JUDGMENT

1. In this appeal, challenge is to the judgment and order dated

30.03.2022, passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge-6, Nagpur,

whereby the learned Judge convicted the accused for the offences

punishable under Sections 307 and 201 of the Indian Penal Code and

sentenced him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5 (five) years and to

pay fine of Rs.3,000/- (Rupees three thousand only) and in default to

suffer further SI for 6 (six) months ; and to suffer rigorous 2 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

imprisonment for one year, respectively.

2. BACKGROUND FACTS

A crime was registered on the basis of the statement of PW2

Sneha Ashutosh Thete, who is the sister-in-law of injured Bhavna Arvind

Rajpopat (PW3). The case of the prosecution, which can be gathered from

the first information report (Exh.10) is that injured Bhavana (PW3), prior to

her marriage with the appellant, was married with one Dharampal Goyal,

resident of Bhopal, in 2005. Her daughter Unnati was begotten from the

said wedlock. After the birth of daughter Unnati, divorce took place between

Bhavna (PW3) (referred to as injured) and her first husband. The injured

was married with the appellant. The appellant is a resident of Bhavnagar in

the State of Gujarat. After marriage, the injured went with her daughter

Unnati to stay with the appellant at Bhavnagar. From the said wedlock, one

son Nirbhay was begotten to the injured. The appellant was jobless. They

were having financial problems and difficulties. Besides, the appellant was

addicted to gambling. On account of this, discord developed in their married

life. The injured, along with her two children, returned back to Nagpur and

started residing with her mother. The appellant also followed her and started

residing at Nagpur. After few days, the appellant made his separate

arrangement for residence at Nagpur. He got engaged himself as a street

vendor for his livelihood. The injured was residing with her mother. The 3 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

appellant would frequently visit the residence of the injured to meet his son

Nirbhay. It is stated that on the fateful day i.e. 05.12.2020 at about 4.30

p.m., the appellant came to the house of the injured and carried Nirbhay with

him. He gave him chocolates and spent some time with him. Thereafter, the

appellant dropped Nirbhay at the house of the injured and went away. The

appellant returned after a few minutes and insisted to meet his son Nirbhay.

The daughter of the injured, namely Unnati, told him that Nirbhay was

sleeping. Unnati informed the appellant that Nirbhay would come out of the

house and then he should meet him. At that time, there was exchange of

harsh words between Unnati and the appellant. The appellant told Unnati

that she should not intervene in the dispute between him and the injured, as

she was totally stranger to their family. The appellant slapped Unnati twice.

3. The injured (PW3), after hearing the altercation, came out of

the house and tried to bolt the gate. It is stated that at this very moment, the

appellant assaulted the injured with a pointed weapon. He inflicted the

blows with the weapon on her stomach, shoulder, back, legs and chest. The

injured made hue and cry. The sister-in-law of the injured, by name Sneha

(PW2), came out of the house and saw that the appellant was assaulting the

injured. PW2 questioned the accused as to why he was assaulting the injured,

on which the accused threatened her to get away from the spot, otherwise he

would kill her as well. Thes injured (PW3) sustained multiple bleeding 4 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

injuries and she became unconscious. The appellant fled from the spot.

After hearing the hue and cry made by Sneha (PW2), the neighbours Kishor

Wankhede and Shubham Pansare came to the spot. They took the injured to

Mayo Hospital, Nagpur for treatment. She was admitted in the hospital.

PW2 was with the injured. On receipt of the information, police came to the

hospital and recorded the statement of Sneha (PW2) in the hospital.

4. On the basis of the statement of PW2, a crime bearing No.

904/2020 was registered at Police Station, Kalamna, Nagpur. The

investigation was conducted by API Rahul Sawant (PW8). Police Head

Constable Dhanarkar went to the spot and drew the spot panchanama on the

same day. PW8 again visited the spot on the next day. PHC Rewatkar

recorded the statement of the injured. The clothes of the injured were seized

under seizure panchanama. On 13.12.2020, the accused was arrested from

Gujarat. On the basis of his discovery statement, the knife used in the assault

was discovered. The Investigating Officer (PW8) forwarded the samples and

articles to the Chemical Analyser for analysis. On completion of

investigation, charge-sheet was filed against the appellant.

5. Learned Additional Sessions Judge framed the charge (Exh. 5)

against the appellant/accused. The accused pleaded not guilty. It is the

defence of the appellant/accused that the injured was not ready to cohabit 5 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

with him. She was residing with her mother. On the date of the incident,

when the appellant went to the house of the injured, her daughter Unnati

insulted him. There was altercation between him and Unnati. The injured

came out with a kitchen knife and assaulted him with the knife. It is his

defence that the injured tried to inflict the blow on his private part, but he

saved himself. He tried to overpower the injured. It is his defence that in the

scuffle, the injured sustained injuries. The prosecution, in order to prove the

charge against the accused, has examined 8 (eight) witnesses. The learned

Judge, on consideration of the evidence, convicted and sentenced the

appellant as above. The appellant is before this Court in appeal against the

said judgment and order.

6. I have heard Mr. R. Siddharth, learned advocate appointed to

represent the appellant and Mrs. S.V. Kolhe, learned Additional Public

Prosecutor for the respondent/State. Perused the record and proceedings.

7. Mr. Siddharth, learned advocate submitted that one injury was

found on the thigh of the appellant at the time of his medical examination.

The prosecution has not explained this injury. Failure to explain the injury

goes to the root of the case. On account of failure to explain the injury, the

very genesis of the crime has not been proved. Learned advocate further

submitted that there was delay in lodging the report. The delay has not been 6 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

properly explained and as such, it is vital to the case of the prosecution.

Learned advocate further submitted that the defence of the accused is

probable and as such deserves acceptance. The injuries sustained by the

injured were self-inflicted injuries. It is further submitted that the aggressor

in the assault was the injured. The appellant had acted in exercise of his right

to private defence of his body. Learned advocate further submitted that a

panch witness (PW1) has admitted that on the date of drawing the spot

panchanama i.e. 05.12.2020 itself, a knife was recovered by the police from

the spot. It is submitted that therefore, the case of the prosecution that the

knife was discovered at the instance of the appellant after arrest, is totally

unbelievable. Learned advocate submitted that the C.A. report does not

extend any support to the case of the prosecution inasmuch as the blood

group of the injured as well as blood group of the appellant is "O". The

samples were not sent for DNA analysis. Learned advocate submitted that

the investigation is faulty and therefore, the accused is entitled to the benefit

of doubt.

8. Mrs. S.V. Kolhe, learned Additional Public Prosecutor

submitted that the admission given by the panch witness (PW1) in his cross-

examination with regard to the recovery of knife from the spot on

05.12.2020, was under complete misconception. Learned APP submitted

that the prosecution, by leading cogent and concrete evidence, has proved 7 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

that after arrest of the accused on 13.12.2020, he made disclosure statement

and expressed his willingness to point out the place where he had concealed

his clothes and the knife. Learned APP submitted that the evidence adduced

by the prosecution to prove this fact, if considered in juxtaposition with the

admission given by PW1 in his cross-examination under misconception,

would show that there was no substance in the submission made on behalf of

the appellant. Learned APP pointed out that the appellant has admitted the

medical certificate. The appellant has, therefore, not denied the injuries

sustained by the injured. Learned APP submitted that the evidence of the

injured (PW3) has been corroborated by PW2 Sneha and the independent

witness PW7, who were instrumental in carrying the injured to the hospital.

Learned APP submitted that on the basis of the evidence, the prosecution has

proved that the appellant, with an intention to kill the injured, inflicted

merciless blows with the knife, which has been proved to be a dangerous

weapon. Learned APP submitted that the defence of right to private defence

of the appellant was rightly rejected by the learned Judge. Learned APP, in

short, supported the judgment and order passed by the learned Additional

Sessions Judge.

9. The prosecution has examined the Medical Officer Dr. Akmal

Raja (PW4), who had examined the victim on 05.12.2020 when she was

admitted in Mayo Hospital. The injury certificate is at Exh.15. He has stated 8 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

that the injuries on the body of the injured were recorded in injury certificate.

PW4 noticed following injuries on the vital parts of the body of the injured.

i] Stab wound over ant. abdominal wall epigastic region of size 4.5 cm x 4 cm approximately, stomach coming out of wound. ii] Stab wound over left side of post chest wall of approx. 4 cm x 2 cm x pleural deep.

iii] Stab wound over ant. chest wall one in right second ICS 1.5 cm from midline of size 1.5 x 1 cm x 0.5 cm and one in left 6 th ICS 2 cm from midline.

iv] Stab wound over lateral aspect of left side of gluteal region of size 3 x 1 x 4 cm.

v] Stab wound over right hip lateral 5 cm, lateral to anterior superior iliac spine of size 2 x 1 x 1 cm.

10. It is evident that the Medical Officer (PW4) in his report has

stated that out of five injuries, four injuries were grievous in nature. Injury

no.1 was on the abdomen of the injured. On account of this injury, the

stomach portion had come out of the wound. Injury no.1 was 4.5 cm x 4 cm

deep. The length of the blade of the knife is 13.5 cm. The remaining injuries

were also deep stab injuries. Injury no.2 was on the chest wall of the injured.

Injury no.3 was on the ant. chest wall of the injured. Injury no.4 was on

lateral aspect of left side of gluteal region. Injury no.5 was over right hip of

the injured. The appellant has admitted the injury certificate. After recovery

of the knife, a requisition was sent to the Doctor with the weapon with

multiple queries. The query report is at Exh.17. PW4 has stated that the

injuries sustained by the injured could be possible by the said weapon. It is

necessary to mention that the blood was found on the knife when it was 9 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

recovered at the instance of the appellant. The knife was sent to the Regional

Forensic Science Laboratory (RFSL), Nagpur. The CA report is on record.

The CA has opined that the blood of "O" group was detected on the knife.

11. In the backdrop of the above, the oral evidence adduced by the

prosecution to prove the charge is required to be carefully scrutinized. It is

undisputed that one injury was found on the thigh of the accused. The

question is whether failure on the part of the prosecution to explain this

injury on the person of the accused, would be fatal to the case of the

prosecution and would inure to the benefit of the accused. Perusal of the

evidence on record as well as the defence of the accused would show that

there is hardly any dispute about occurrence of the incident. It is the defence

of the accused that the injured inflicted the blow on him with the kitchen

knife with an intention to cause injury to his private part. However, he tried

to save himself and in that process, he sustained injury to his thigh. It is the

case of the prosecution that the appellant, on being questioned by Unnati, the

daughter of the injured, in connection with his insistence to meet his son, the

quarrel took place between them. It is stated that the injured was not

allowing the appellant to meet his son Nirbhay. It is the case of the

prosecution that the accused wanted custody of the son, but the injured did

not allow him to take custody of the son and therefore, the accused was fed

up. According to the prosecution, this was the motive for the merciless attack 10 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

on the injured with the knife with an intention to kill her and take away the

son.

12. Learned advocate submitted that if it is assumed for the sake of

argument that the incident narrated by the injured and other witnesses had

occurred and in the said incident, the injured sustained injuries, the evidence

on record is not sufficient to prove that the appellant intended to kill the

injured. In the submission of the learned advocate for the appellant, the

offence made out on the basis of the available evidence would be under

Section 324 of the IPC. In order to address this submission, it would be

necessary to see the evidence. PW3 Bhavna, the injured, has deposed that on

05.12.2020 at about 4.30 p.m., the appellant came to her house and

questioned her daughter about son Nirbhay. The appellant took Nirbhay to

spend some time with him. He offered him chocolates and dropped Nirbhay

back to her house. She has stated that after some time, the appellant came

back and made an inquiry about Nirbhay. The accused questioned Unnati

about Nirbhay and hearing the arrogant answer given by Unnati, he slapped

her. She has stated that after hearing this altercation, she came out of the

house and went to bolt the gate. She has stated that at that time, all of a

sudden, the appellant mounted assault with a weapon on her. He inflicted

blows on her stomach, shoulder, back, legs and chest. It has come on record

that after hearing the hue and cry made by the injured, the sister-in-law of the 11 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

injured came out of the house and witnessed the incident. She tried to

intervene, however, the accused threatened to kill her as well. The evidence

on record would show that after sustaining multiple stab injuries, the injured

started profusely bleeding. She fell down. Evidence of PW2 Sneha is

consistent with the evidence of the injured. The evidence of PW2

corroborates the occurrence of the incident, presence of the appellant on the

spot and the injuries sustained by the injured. It has come on record in the

evidence of PW2 that after sustaining the bleeding injuries, the injured

became unconscious. The neighbours Kishor and Shubham came to the spot

and carried the injured to the Mayo Hospital. The injured was admitted in

the hospital for 17 days. The statement of PW2 was recorded when she was

in the hospital with the injured.

13. PW7 Shubham, who had accompanied the victim to the

hospital, has deposed that on 05.12.2020 at about 3.30 p.m., the incident

occurred. At that time he was taking rest in his house. He has stated that he

heard the hue and cry made by one lady. He went there and found that the

injured was lying on the spot in a pool of blood. They tried to stop the auto-

rikshaw, however, it was of no use. Therefore, he brought his car and took

the injured to the hospital. The evidence of this independent witness is

sufficient to corroborate the evidence of the injured (PW3) as well as Sneha

(PW2). Perusal of the evidence this witness would show that she has not 12 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

tried to exaggerate the incident in any manner. On the basis of the evidence

of the Medical Officer (PW4), the multiple injuries sustained by the injured

have been proved. The incident and the involvement of the accused has been

proved on the basis of the evidence of PW3 injured, PW2 Sneha and PW7

Shubham. Their evidence is corroborated by the evidence of the Medical

Officer. In my view, this evidence is sufficient to prove the incident and the

involvement of the accused in the incident.

14. The next important question is whether the intention of the

accused was to kill the injured or not ?. It is to be noted that the intention

and motive is always locked in the mind of the accused. The direct and

circumstantial evidence is the key to unlock the intention and motive of the

accused. In this case, there was matrimonial discord between the injured and

the appellant. The injured had left the house of the accused from Bhavnagar

(Gujarat) and settled at Nagpur with her mother. The appellant also

followed her and started residing separately at Nagpur. There was dispute

between them on account of the visits of the appellant to the house of the

injured to meet Nirbhay. It has come on record that the appellant wanted the

custody of the son, but the injured was not willing to part with the custody of

the son. The record shows that the appellant was fed up with this. It has

come on record in the evidence that the appellant was addicted to gambling.

It is evident that the ship of their marriage was sailing through a rough 13 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

weather. The appellant was desperate to get the custody of the son or

frequently meet the son. The injured did not want to join the company of

the appellant as well as she did not like the frequent visits and trouble to

them at the behest of the appellant. It is, therefore, apparent that the

appellant out of this frustration, mounted the assault on the injured. All

these facts have a bearing with the intention or knowledge of the appellant.

The question is whether the intention of the appellant was to kill the injured

or not ? It is to be noted that the proof of intention or knowledge is a

necessary, rather essential, pre-condition to convict the accused under

Section 307 of the IPC. The intention or knowledge of the accused can be

ascertained from the facts and circumstances. Under Section 307 of the IPC,

what the Court has to see is, whether the act irrespective of its result, was

done with the intention or knowledge and under the circumstances

mentioned in that section. The intention or knowledge of the accused must

be such as is necessary to constitute murder. The intention is to be gathered

from all the circumstances and not merely from the consequences that ensue.

The prime factors to be considered to determine the intention or knowledge

are the nature of the weapon used, manner in which it is used, the motive for

the crime, severity of the blow, the part of the body where the injury was

inflicted etc. It needs to be stated at this stage that the intention is the state of

mind. There cannot be any straight jacket formula or a hard and fast rule to

determine the intention of the accused in the commission of a crime. The 14 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

above factors coupled with the evidence are to be used as guiding factors for

ascertaining the intention of the accused.

15. Coming back to the case on hand, it is evident that the

appellant inflicted merciless blows on the vital parts of the body of the

injured. Even as per the defence of the appellant, the injured did not prevent

him from meeting his son on the date of the incident. The quarrel had

ensued between the appellant and the daughter of the injured, by name

Unnati. The appellant did not assault Unnati with the said weapon. In my

view, this is the vital fact to reflect upon the intention of the appellant. The

appellant had come there prepared. He came there with the weapon. The

knife, which was recovered at the instance of the appellant, is a dangerous

weapon. Injury No.1 sustained by the injured on her stomach was a deep

injury. The stomach part had come out of the wound. The injured was

shifted to the hospital without wasting any time and therefore, her life was

saved. The appellant mounted merciless attack with dangerous weapon on

the injured. He inflicted multiple injuries on the vital parts of the body. The

quarrel ensued with Unnati was on a trifle issue. Even if the appellant was

enraged by the conduct of Unnati, he would not have, all of a sudden,

mounted the assault of this kind on the injured, who admittedly had not

provoked or enraged the appellant in any manner. The appellant, as can be

seen from the record, had come with preparation. On account of a trifle 15 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

nature of quarrel with Unnati, the appellant, in ordinary circumstances,

would have slapped Unnati or the injured. In my view, this reflects upon the

intention of the appellant. It is further seen that after the incident of assault,

the appellant fled from the spot leaving the injured on the spot. She was

lying in a pool of blood when she was shifted from the spot to the hospital.

The evidence on record shows that the assault was premeditated. The

weapon used is a dangerous weapon. The injuries inflicted were on vital parts

of the body. The nature of injury indicates that the appellant inflicted

forceful blows on the injured. In my view, the intention can be gathered from

the evidence and all the above stated facts. If all these facts are considered

cumulatively, the same would show that the appellant wanted to eliminate

the injured. The injured, as can be seen from the record, was not willing to

part with the custody of the son. In that way, the injured was thorn in the

flesh of the appellant. The accused wanted to remove this hurdle by

eliminating the injured. In my view, therefore, the evidence on record is

sufficient to prove the intention of the appellant

16. It is seen that PW1, a panch witness, in his cross-examination

has stated that at the time of drawing the spot panchanama, the knife lying on

the spot was seized by the police on the same day of the incident. It is

submitted by the learned APP that this admission was given under

misconception. The fact of seizure of the knife from the spot is not recorded 16 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

in the panchanama. Similarly, in his examination-in-chief, he did not state

that the knife was recovered from the spot. It is to be noted that the police

had no reason to conceal this fact. The panchanama was drawn within 4-5

hours of the occurrence of the incident. Perusal of the panchanama would

show that the blood was found by the police on the spot. This fact has been

recored in the panchanama. In this context, it is necessary to see the evidence

of the panch witness, in whose presence the appellant made the disclosure

statement. He is PW5 Bhavesh Kshirsagar. He has stated that on

14.12.2020, he was called by the police to Kalamna police station. He has

stated that at that time Sawant saheb, the accused, two constables and one

Hardik Shaikh were present. He has stated that police told him that the

appellant wanted to make a statement and they should hear the same. He has

stated that the appellant told his name to them and made a disclosure

statement that he had concealed the clothes and the knife at some place and

he would point out the same. He has stated that the appellant took them

near one nala and pointed out that at the said place he had thrown his

clothes. Police took search of nala in the presence of the panchas, but the

clothes were not found. PW5 has further stated that the appellant took them

to an open plot near a well. He has stated that the appellant pointed out a

place near the well where he had concealed the knife. He took out a knife in

their presence. He has further stated that the knife was stained with blood.

In his evidence, he has narrated the description of the knife. This witness was 17 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

cross-examined. He has denied almost all the suggestions put to him.

Perusal of his evidence would show that it is not a concocted version. If a

witness makes a statement on the basis of tutoring or with his sheer

imagination, then he is bound to miss the sequence. Similarly, he can be

caught in the cross-examination. Perusal of his evidence would show that

there is no material to suggest that he is unreliable and the account of the

events narrated by him is on the basis of tutoring or on the basis of sheer

imagination. The solitary admission of PW1, therefore, has been sufficiently

explained. The blood was found on the knife. This fact has been

corroborated by the CA report. This evidence is also sufficient.

17. Learned advocate for the appellant, relying upon the decision of

the Hon'ble Apex Court in Lakshmi Singh and others .vs. State of Bihar,

reported at (1976) 4 SCC 394, submitted that failure to explain the injury on

the person of the accused is sufficient to probabalise the defence of the

appellant. It is true that the prosecution has not adduced any evidence to

explain the injury on the person of the appellant. In Laxmi Singh's case

(supra), the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that non-explanation of the injuries

sustained by the accused at the time of occurrence or in the course of

altercation is very important circumstance from which the Court can draw the

following inferences :

(1) that the prosecution has suppressed the genesis and the

18 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

origin of the occurrence and has thus not presented the true version ;

(2) that the witnesses who have denied the presence of the injuries on the person of the accused are lying on a most material point and therefore, their evidence is unreliable ; (3) that in case there is a defence version which explains the injuries on the person of the accused it is rendered probable so as to throw doubt on the prosecution case.

It is held that the omission on the part of the prosecution to explain the

injuries on the person of the accused assumes much greater importance where

the evidence consists of interested or inimical witnesses or where the defence

gives a version which competes in probability with that of the prosecution

one. The Hon'ble Apex Court in this case has also held that there may be

cases where the non-explanation of the injuries by the prosecution may not

affect the prosecution case. This principal would obviously apply to the cases

where the injuries sustained by the accused are minor and superficial or

where the evidence is so clear and cogent, so independent and disinterested,

so probable, consistent and creditworthy, that it far outweighs the effect of the

omission on the part of the prosecution to explain the injuries.

18. In my view, in the case on hand, the evidence is cogent and

concrete. PW3 is the injured witness. PW7 is an independent witness. The

injured (PW3) and the informant (PW2) did not hide anything from the

Court. The prosecution was, therefore, required to explain the injury on the

thigh of the appellant. However, the cogent and concrete evidence, in my 19 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

view, would outweigh the effect of the omission on the part of the

prosecution to explain the injury.

19. In the above background, I conclude that the prosecution has

proved the charge against the appellant beyond reasonable doubt. The

evidence is cogent, concrete and reliable. The evidence, despite having been

subjected to the scrutiny in the cross-examination, has not been shaken. The

evidence is credible and trustworthy. The oral evidence has been

corroborated by the medical certificate. The evidence on record is not

sufficient to accept the defence of the accused, including his defence of right

of private defence. Therefore, as far as the conviction is concerned, no

interference is warranted.

20. Learned advocate for the appellant submitted that the offence

was committed by the appellant under frustration. Learned advocate

submitted that during the period of imprisonment, the appellant must have

reflected on his conduct. It is submitted that the accused might have

repented over the mistake committed by him. He is a family man. He can

very well mend his ways and join the company of the wife. They can lead

happy family life. Learned advocate submitted that considering the

circumstances prevailing on the date of the crime, the sentence already

undergone by the appellant, would be a sufficient sentence. Learned APP 20 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

submitted that considering the gravity of the offence, the appellant does not

deserve any leniency. Learned APP submitted that the submissions advanced

by the learned advocate for the appellant that the appellant might have

repented or have remorse over the brutal act committed by him, is an

assumption of the learned advocate. I have given thoughtful consideration to

the submissions. The substantive sentence awarded under Section 307 of the

IPC by the learned Judge is five years imprisonment. The accused has

undergone the sentence of 2½ years. In my view, therefore, the

imprisonment undergone by the appellant would be sufficient to meet the

ends of justice.

21. Before parting with the matter, it is necessary to place on record

the appreciation of the Court for the valuable assistance rendered to the

Court by learned advocate Mr. R. Siddharth, appointed to represent the

appellant.

22. Accordingly, the Criminal Appeal is partly allowed.

i] The judgment and order of conviction and sentence,

passed against the appellant by learned Additional Sessions Judge-6,

Nagpur, dated 30.03.2022 in Sessions Trial No. 298/2021, is modified.

ii] The conviction of the appellant for the offences punishable

under Sections 307 and 201 of the Indian Penal Code, is maintained.

21 APEAL326.22 (J).odt

The sentence awarded to the appellant is modified.

iii] Appellant - Arvind S/o Kanjibhai Rajpopat is sentenced to

undergo the imprisonment, which he has already undergone. As far as

the sentence of fine is concerned, it is maintained. However, the

sentence in default of payment of fine is modified. The appellant shall

undergo simple imprisonment for one month in default of payment of

fine.

iv] Mr. R. Siddharth, learned advocate, appointed to represent

the appellant, is entitled to receive the fees. The High Court Legal

Services Sub Committee, Nagpur shall pay the fees to the learned

appointed advocate, as per the rules.

v] The appeal stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

( G. A. SANAP, J. ) Diwale

Signed by: DIWALE Designation: PS To Honourable Judge Date: 03/10/2024 20:24:59

 
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