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Ajinkya Sahebrao Nikam Through ... vs Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny ...
2024 Latest Caselaw 23030 Bom

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 23030 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 August, 2024

Bombay High Court

Ajinkya Sahebrao Nikam Through ... vs Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny ... on 7 August, 2024

Author: Mangesh S. Patil

Bench: Mangesh S. Patil

2024:BHC-AUG:17354-DB
                                                                    946 and 948.WP.7975.24.odt


                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                                   BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                              946 WRIT PETITION NO.7975 OF 2024

             Karan s/o Sahebrao Nikam                          ...    PETITIONER

                    VERSUS
             Scheduled Tribe Certificate
             Scrutiny Committee,
             Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar,
             Dist. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar,
             through its Member Secretary                      ...    RESPONDENT

                                             AND
                              948 WRIT PETITION NO.7987 OF 2024

             Ajinkya s/o Sahebrao Nikam
             through natural guardian i.e. father
             Sahebrao Sheshrao Nikam                           ...    PETITIONER

                    VERSUS
             Scheduled Tribe Certificate
             Scrutiny Committee,
             Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar,
             Dist. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar,
             through its Member Secretary                      ...    RESPONDENT

                                      ...
             Advocate for petitioner/s : Mr. Sagar S. Phatale
             AGP for Respondent/State in WP/7975/2024 : Mr. N.D. Batule
             AGP for respondent/State in WP/7987/2024 : Mrs. S.S. Joshi
                                      ...

                               CORAM                : MANGESH S. PATIL &
                                                      SHAILESH P. BRAHME, JJ.

                               DATE                 : 07.08.2024

             ORDER ( PER : MANGESH S. PATIL, J.) :

By way of these two separate writ petitions, the petitioners

who are brothers, inter se, are challenging the separate orders of the

946 and 948.WP.7975.24.odt

scrutiny committee invalidating their individual 'Thakur' scheduled tribe

claims and directing confiscation and cancellation of the certificates.

2. Considering the urgency being demonstrated for securing

admission through the current admission process, both the matters are

taken up for final decision simultaneously at admission stage.

3. Since the petitioners are the brothers and have been relying

upon the same set of evidence and the earlier validities, we are disposing

of both these petitions by this common order.

4. Admittedly, as can be seen from the impugned judgments

itself, there are number of validities in the family some of which have

been issued pursuant to the orders of this Court.

5. Even if the Committee has endeavored to demonstrate the

manner in which the earlier validities were issued and has drawn

inference about all the validity holders having obtained the validities by

resorting to fraud, such inference will have to be substantiated by

undertaking due process of law. We do not intend to comment on the

sustainability of such inference drawn by the Committee regarding fraud.

Admittedly, Krishna Gangadhar Nikam is the first validity holder who was

issued with certificate of validity pursuant to the order passed by the

Commissioner of Tribal Development, Nashik in Caste Appeal Case

No.6/1991 by the order dated 02.08.1991, who was the then the

appellate authority. Incidentally, Krishna's another sister Kanchan had

also faced similar invalidation. On her behalf their father Gangadhar had

946 and 948.WP.7975.24.odt

filed Writ Petition No.3082/1995. A division bench of this Court by the

order dated 10.07.1995 directed a certificate of validity to be issued to

Kanchan.

6. The Committee in the impugned order has not examined the

validities independently, the manner in which those were issued and has

merely commented upon some other validities.

7. It is also a matter of record that though the earlier validity

holders had received blanket validities, in some matters, this Court has

directed certificates of validities to be issued to the petitioners' relatives

subject to the final outcome of the matters which the Committee had

decided to reopen. The learned advocate for the petitioners would point

out that as mentioned in the impugned order passed in the matter of

Ajinkya, committee has expressed its intention to file a review petition or

Special Leave Petition in respect of the orders passed in the matter of

petitioners' validity holders Saurabh Ashok Nikam and Shubham Ashok

Nikam as also Nana Goraknath Nikam. He would, therefore, submit that

subject to the final outcome of such SLPs or review petitions to be

preferred, the petitioners may be granted certificates of validity. They are

ready to face the consequences as laid down in the matter of Shweta

Balaji Isankar Vs. State of Maharashtra and Ors.;WP No.6320/2017.

8. Obviously, in the light of the aforementioned facts, wherein,

the blood relatives of the petitioners have been issued with certificates of

validity by the orders of this Court, the petitioners cannot be deprived of

946 and 948.WP.7975.24.odt

having a similar benefit.

9. The writ petitions are partly allowed. The impugned orders

are quashed and set aside. The Committee shall immediately issue

certificates of validity to the petitioners of 'Thakur' scheduled tribe. Its

validity would be subject to the final outcome of the SLPs or review

petitions in the matter of Saurabh Ashok Nikam, Shubham Ashok Nikam

and Nana Gorakhnath Nikam.

10. The petitioners shall not be entitled to claim equities.

[ SHAILESH P. BRAHME ]                             [ MANGESH S. PATIL ]
      JUDGE                                             JUDGE


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