Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8762 Bom
Judgement Date : 28 August, 2023
2023:BHC-AS:24836-DB
Digitally 405-aswp-10642-2023.doc
signed by
SHAMBHAVI
SHAMBHAVI NILESH
NILESH SHIVGAN
SHIVGAN Date:
2023.08.30
12:22:01
+0530
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 10642 OF 2023
Buli Chemicals India Pvt. Ltd. ... Petitioner
Versus
Assessment Unit Income Tax Dept. & Ors. ... Respondents
Mr. Madhur Agrawal i/by Mr. Atul K Jasani, for Petitioner.
Mr. Ajeet Manwani with Samiksha Kanani for Respondent-State.
CORAM K. R. SHRIRAM &
DR. N. K. GOKHALE, JJ.
DATED: 28th August 2023
P.C. :
1. Petitioner is impugning the assessment order dated 27 th May
2023 passed under Section 143(3) read with Section 144B of the
Income-tax Act, 1961 ("Act") for the Assessment Year 2020-21
along with consequential demand notice and penalty notice, both
dated 27th May 2023.
2. Mr. Agrawal states that Petition was served on 26 th June
2023. No reply has been filed till date.
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405-aswp-10642-2023.doc
3. In view of the facts and circumstances of the case, we do not
feel it necessary to go into the details and the Petition is being
disposed at the stage of admission itself.
4. Petitioner received a notice dated 12th May 2023 calling
upon Petitioner to show cause as to why variation mentioned
therein should not be made to the returns filed by Petitioner. The
notice has been digitally signed on 22nd May 2023 at 13:21:58
IST. Petitioner has been given time to respond by 12:41 hour on
23rd May 2023, i.e., less than 24 hours.
5. On 24th March 2023, Petitioner addressed communication
to Faceless Assessment Unit requesting for time to prepare details
and documents and submit it by 10th June 2023 since Petitioner
has been taken over by new management and consequently there
was change in Board of Directors also. Despite that assessment
order came to be passed on 27th May 2023 making variations
mentioned therein. It is also recorded in the impugned assessment
order that Petitioner was given time to give final reply to the show-
cause notice but Petitioner sought adjournment on 20th June 2023
and adjournment cannot be granted due to paucity of time. There
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is no explanation as to what was the urgency or why there was
paucity of time because time for completing assessment was
expiring on 30th September 2023.
6. Mr. Manwani submitted that Petitioner had been given
opportunity earlier as recorded in paragraph 2 of the impugned
order but Petitioner did not respond. Mr. Agrawal in response
stated that Petitioner was undergoing transition as mentioned in
the adjournment request noted earlier. Mr. Agrawal states that
Petitioner was always and is ready and willing to give within two
weeks from today explanation to show-cause as to why variation
should not be made.
7. In our view, as the time limit was expiring only on 30th
September 2023, the Assessing Officer could have been considerate
and granted time up to 10th June 2023. In any case, by giving less
than 24 hours notice to respond to an Assessee, in our view, would
violate the principles of natural justice. There are various circulars
issued and in other provisions that provide at least 7 days and up
to 30 days notice has to be given. We feel the Assessing Officer,
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405-aswp-10642-2023.doc
since there was no urgency, should have given minimum seven
days time to respond.
8. Therefore, we hereby quash and set aside the impugned
order dated 27th May 2023 and consequential demand notice and
penalty notice also dated 27th May 2023 and remand the matter to
Faceless Assessment Officer.
Respondents are directed to open the portal to enable
Petitioner to respond/file reply to the show-cause notice dated
22nd May 2023 within two weeks of the portal being opened.
Thereafter Assessing Officer may pass such order as he
deems fit in accordance with law within eight weeks.
Before passing any order, personal hearing shall be given to
Petitioner, notice whereof shall be communicated to Petitioner at
least five days in advance.
If Assessing Officer is going to rely on any judgment or order
of the Tribunal or a Court, list thereof shall be made available to
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Petitioner along with the notice of personal hearing, so that
Petitioner may deal with or distinguish the same.
9. We further make it clear that Assessing Officer shall not rely
on any material or intimation or document, copy whereof is not
made available to Petitioner at least seven working days before the
personal hearing.
10. The Petition disposed.
11. We clarify that we have not made any observations on the
merits of the matter.
(DR. N. K. GOKHALE, J.) (K. R. SHRIRAM, J.)
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