Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9716 Bom
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2022
264-WP-2418-13 1/5
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO.2418 OF 2013
Mangesh Narayanrao Gadhawe
Age 42 years, R/o Naik Road,
Mahal, Nagpur ... Petitioner
-vs-
1. Deputy Director of Vocational Education
and Training, Civil Lines, Nagpur
2. District Vocational Education and
Training Officer, Nagpur
3. Principal, Sindhu Jr. College,
Panchpawali, Nagpur ... Respondents
Shri P. N. Shende, Advocate for petitioner.
Ms Tajwar Khan, Assistant Government Pleader for respondent Nos.1 and 2.
Shri Anand Parchure, Advocate for respondent No.3.
CORAM : A. S. CHANDURKAR AND URMILA JOSHI-PHALKE, JJ.
DATE : September 23, 2022
Oral Judgment : (Per : A. S. Chandurkar, J.)
The challenge in this writ petition is to communication
dated 22/01/2013 issued by the respondent No.1 thereby holding the
petitioner to be not entitled to benefit of old pension scheme for the
reason that the petitioner was re-appointed on 29/08/2006 after his
services were terminated earlier.
Facts relevant for considering the challenge are that the
petitioner was appointed as a Teacher at Pitale Shastri Junior College, 264-WP-2418-13 2/5
Laxminagr, Nagpur that was conducting M.C.V.C. courses. His date of
appointment is 07/08/1992. On the directions of the Deputy Director
of Education, the said course was closed from the end of academic
session of 1999-2000. As a result, the petitioner's services were
terminated by order dated 28/04/2000 with effect from 05/05/2000.
Being aggrieved the petitioner filed an appeal under Section 9 of the
Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service)
Regulation Act, 1977. The learned Presiding Officer by the judgment
dated 12/04/2005 partly allowed the appeal by recording a finding
that the petitioner had acquired the status of a permanent employee
and that before terminating his services, the procedure prescribed
under Rule 25(A) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools
(Conditions of Service) Rules, 1981 (for short, the Rules of 1981) was
not followed. By holding the order of termination to be in
contravention of Rule 25(A) of the Rules of 1981, the same was set
aside and the Management was directed to pay back-wages from the
date of termination till the petitioner was absorbed in another school.
The Management was also directed to recommend the petitioner's
name to the Deputy Director of Education for being taken in the
waiting list of Teachers to facilitate absorption in another school. The
order passed by the School Tribunal was confirmed by the learned
Single Judge in Writ Petition No.2435/2005 (D. Asha Education 264-WP-2418-13 3/5
Society and anr. vs. Mangesh Narayanrao Gadhwe and anr.) on
05/10/2005. The Management challenged this order before the
Supreme Court but that Civil Appeal came to be dismissed on
09/08/2017. Though back-wages were directed to be paid only for the
remaining period of the academic year in which such services were
terminated, other findings in favour of the petitioner were maintained.
The respondent No.1 held the petitioner not entitled to benefit of old
pension scheme on the ground that his services were absorbed after
01/11/2005 and the same was by way of re-appointment. The
petitioner is aggrieved by this communication.
2. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the
petitioner having joined service on 07/08/1992 and the School
Tribunal having recorded a finding that he was a permanent employee
and was thus entitled to benefit under Rule 25(A) of the Rules of 1981,
he could not be denied benefit of the old pension scheme. Merely
because the services of the petitioner were absorbed after 01/11/2005,
he could not be treated to be a newly appointed employee from that
day. The past service of the petitioner as well as the status as a
permanent employee was not wiped off by he being declared surplus
and being subsequently absorbed. It was thus submitted that the
petitioner was entitled for the relief as claimed for.
264-WP-2418-13 4/5
3. The learned Assistant Government Pleader for respondent
Nos.1 and 2 opposed the writ petition by relying upon the affidavit in
reply. It was sought to be urged that since the services of the
petitioner were absorbed after 01/11/2005, he could not be held
entitled to benefit of old pension scheme. Infact grant of such benefit
itself was illegal and the same was rightly withdrawn by the impugned
communication. Hence the writ petition was liable to be dismissed.
4. On hearing the learned counsel, we find that the School
Tribunal has recorded a categorical finding that the petitioner had
attained the status of a permanent employee. His services had been
terminated without following the provisions of Rule 25(A) of the Rules
of 1981. While directing his absorption, directions to pay back-wages
were also issued. Once the order of termination was set aside, it would
have to be assumed that the petitioner continued in service and such
order of termination was passed without following the due procedure
of law. It is not in dispute that the order passed by the School Tribunal
has attained finality except that the amount of back-wages has been
partially reduced. In view of the findings recorded by the School
Tribunal, it was not permissible for the respondent No.1 to hold that
the petitioner was re-appointed after 01/11/2005. Absorption of the
petitioner in service in these circumstances cannot amount to re-
264-WP-2418-13 5/5
appointment especially when he had already acquired the status of a
permanent employee. The respondent No.1 had rightly granted benefit
of the old pension scheme to the petitioner which was sought to be
withdrawn by the impugned order. Since it is not a case of any new
appointment being made after 01/11/2005, the impugned order is
unsustainable.
For aforesaid reasons, the order dated 22/01/2013 passed
by the respondent No.1 is set aside. It is held that the petitioner is
entitled to benefit of old pension scheme as was made applicable to
him prior to passing of the impugned order. Necessary consequential
steps be taken within a period of six weeks from receiving copy of this
judgment.
Rule is made absolute in aforesaid terms with no order as to
costs.
(Urmila Joshi-Phalke, J.) (A. S. Chandurkar, J.)
Asmita
Digitally signed byASMITA ADWAIT BHANDAKKAR Signing Date:27.09.2022 10:25:04
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