Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9110 Bom
Judgement Date : 13 September, 2022
1
2237.18FA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
986 FIRST APPEAL NO.2237 OF 2018
1] Babulal s/o. Seva Dholke,
Age: 70 years, Occu : Nil.
2] Kausabai w/o. Babulal Dholke,
Age: Major, Occu : Household
[Deleted as Dead]
Both R/o. Barwar Mohalla,
Jalna, Tq. & Dist. Jalna. .. APPELLANTS
[Orig. Claimants]
VERSUS
1] Shri C.S.Agrawal,
Age: Major, Occu : Business,
R/o. Adalat Road, Aurangabad,
Tq. & Dist. Aurangabad.
2] The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd.
Through its Branch Manager,
Branch Office, Jalna,
Tq. & Dist. Jalna. .. RESPONDENTS
[Orig. Respondents]
...
Mr.Pramod C. Mayure, Advocate for the appellants.
Mr.Suhas R. Shirsat, Advocate for respondent no.1.
Mr.Dhananjay Deshpande, Advocate for respondent no.2.
...
CORAM : S.G.DIGE, J.
DATE : 13.09.2022
2237.18FA
PER COURT :
1] Being aggrieved and dissatisfied by the
judgment and award passed by the Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Jalna, the present appellants - original claimants
filed this appeal for enhancement of compensation.
Brief facts of the case are as under:
2] On 24th April, 1998 at about 15.30 hours when
Krishna was returning home from the duty on bicycle from
the Jalna-Mantha Bypass road, truck bearing No. MCA-3105
came from backside in high speed and in rash and negligent
manner and gave dash to the Bicycle. Due to the said
accident, Krishna died on the spot. A crime was registered
against truck driver.
3] The appellants - original claimants filed claim
petition for getting compensation before the Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal, Jalna [for short 'the Tribunal']. The
Tribunal has awarded the compensation. The said judgment
and order was challenged by respondent no.2 -
2237.18FA
Insurance Company before this Court. This Court
[Coram : M.T.Joshi, J.] has disposed of the Appeal filed by
respondent no.2 and remanded the matter to the Tribunal,
Jalna for re-consideration of the evidence. After remand of
the matter, the Tribunal has passed the judgment and order.
The said judgment and order is under challenge.
4] It is the contention of the learned counsel for
the appellants that the Tribunal has awarded only
Rs.50,000/- as compensation. The Tribunal has not
considered the income of the deceased as well as not
awarded future prospects and not awarded the
compensation under other heads, hence, requested to allow
the appeal.
5] It is the contention of the learned counsel for
the respondents that the order passed by the Tribunal is
legal and valid. Earlier the appellants had made false
statement before the Tribunal and on that basis the
compensation was awarded. The said judgment and order
was challenged before this Court. This Court has observed
2237.18FA
that the statements made by the appellants are false, hence,
the matter was remanded to the Tribunal for fresh hearing
for re-consideration of the evidence and on that basis the
Tribunal has considered the evidence and passed the order.
The said order has been passed after considering all the
evidence, hence, no interference is required in the said
order.
6] I have heard all learned counsel. Perused the
judgment and award passed by the Tribunal. The Tribunal
has awarded Rs.50,000/- as compensation to the appellants,
which is granted under no fault liability. In earlier judgment
and award the Tribunal had awarded the amount of
Rs.2,88,000/- to the appellants as compensation. In the said
judgment and order, the Tribunal had considered monthly
income of the deceased at Rs.3,000/- per month and on that
basis calculations were done. But the said judgment and
order was challenged by respondent no.2 on the ground
that the father of the deceased had deposed before the
Court that he had only one son but in fact there were other
2237.18FA
two sons. The age of the claimants were shown differently.
On that counts, the appeal was preferred before this Court.
After hearing both the parties, this Court [Coram :
M.T.Joshi, J.] remanded the matter before the Tribunal for
re-consideration of the evidence. Thereafter, the impugned
order is passed by the Tribunal. In my view, the Tribunal has
erred in not considering the income of the deceased. It has
come in the evidence of PW-1 that the deceased was getting
monthly salary of Rs.3630/-. Salary certificate is produced
on record. But the Tribunal has not considered this fact. To
prove salary certificate, employer was necessary to examine
but he was not examined, hence, I am considering
Rs.2,500/- as notional income of the deceased Krishna. At
the time of accident, deceased was 25 years old. As per the
view taken by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sarla
Verma and others Vs. Delhi Transport Corporation and
another reported in 2009 [5] Mh.L.J. 775, multiplier of
18 is applicable. No future prospects are awarded by the
Tribunal. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of National
Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and others
2237.18FA
reported in [2017] 16 SCC 680 has held that if the deceased
is below 40 years of age and he is self-employed, he is
entitled for 40% additional income, hence, I am considering
40% additional income. No pecuniary loss is given under
the head of loss of estate, funeral expenses and filial
consortium. I am considering it as Rs.70,000/-.
7] Considering the above calculations, the
appellants are entitled for the following compensation:-
Notional monthly income of the Rs.2,500/-
deceased
40% future prospects as per Pranay Sethi Rs.2,500/- + Rs.1000/- =
case [2,500/- 40% = 1000] Rs.3500/-
Deceased was Bachelor, hence, ½ Rs.3500-1750 = Rs.1750 per
deduction month
Annual income of deceased Rs.1750 x 12 = Rs.21,000/-
p.a.
Deceased was 25 years old multiplier 18 Rs.21,000 x 18 = 3,78,000/-
Non pecuniary head Rs.70,000/-
Total 3,78,000/- + 70,000/- = Rs.4,48,000/- with interest 7.5% p.a. from the date of application till realization.
2237.18FA
Now crucial aspect is in respect of awarding the interest on
enhanced amount. The original claim petition was filed in
the year 1998. After decision on it by the Tribunal,
respondent no.2 preferred appeal, on the ground that false
statement was made by the father of the deceased before
the Tribunal and on that basis, earlier the Tribunal has
granted compensation. This Court has considered the said
fact and remanded the matter for re-consideration. Hence,
the appellants are entitled for the interest on the enhanced
amount from the order of this Court dated 13.01.2015.
8] In view of above, I pass following order :-
ORDER
i] The appeal is partly allowed.
ii] NFL amount of Rs.50,000/- shall be deducted from the enhanced amount. The appellants are entitled for enhanced amount of Rs.3,98,000/- @ 7.5% p.a. interest from 13th January, 2015.
2237.18FA
iii] The appellants are permitted to withdraw the amount after deposit by respondent no.2.
iv] Respondent no.2 is directed to deposit the amount within four weeks before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Jalna.
v] First Appeal is disposed of accordingly.
[S.G.DIGE] JUDGE DDC
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