Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4526 Bom
Judgement Date : 28 April, 2022
18-WP-3828-21- 1/4
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 3828 OF 2021
PETITIONERS :- 1. Miss.Pradnya Balaji Gaikwad, aged 23
yrs, occup. Student.
2. Mr.Suraj Balaji Gaikwad, aged 21 years,
occup. Student,
Both r/o Shriram Nagar, Near Govt.
Hospital, Bhadrawati, Tah.Bhadawari,
district Chandrapur.
...VERSUS...
RESPONDENTS :- 1. Vice President and Member Secretary,
The Scheduled Tribe Caste Certificate
Scrutiny Committee, Gadchiroli,
Complex Area near Z.P. School,
Gadchiroli, Dist. Gadchiroli.
2. The Sub-Divisional, Commissioner
Warora, District Chandrapur.
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Mr.Ananta Ramteke, counsel for the petitioners. Mr.N.R.Patil, AGP for respondent Nos.1 and 2.
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CORAM : SUNIL B.SHUKRE & SMT. M.S.JAWALKAR JJ.
DATE : 28.04.2022.
ORAL J U D G M E N T (Per :Sunil B.Shukre, J.)
Heard.
Kavita
18-WP-3828-21- 2/4
2. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard finally
by consent of the learned counsel appearing for the parties.
3. The petitioners are claiming to be belonging to Mana
Scheduled Tribe, but their claim has been invalidated by the
Scrutiny Committee i.e. respondent No.1, which disbelieved the
documentary evidence produced on record by the petitioners and
which found that the petitioners failed to answer satisfactorily the
affinity test. Amongst the documentary evidence submitted by the
petitioners, two documents were of great significance. They were
the validity certificates issued to Deorao Ramhari Gaikwad and
Ajay Vithhal Gaikwad, both cousin uncles of the petitioners from
paternal side. Insofar as their relationship with the petitioners by
consanguinity is concerned, there is no dispute. But, the
Committee ignored these documents on the ground that they were
issued without obtaining any vigilance inquiry report. Rejection by
the Scrutiny Committee on such a ground, in our view, is not
permissible, if we take into consideration the background against
which both these validities came to be issued to Deorao Gaikwad
and Ajay Gaikwad.
Kavita
18-WP-3828-21- 3/4
Both these validities have been issued on the basis of the
decision rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Civil
Application No.5270 of 2004. Once, the Hon'ble Apex Court of this
land directs the Scrutiny Committee, to issue a certificate of
validity to the claimant, the direction is binding not only upon that
authority, but also upon all those authorities, which may have an
occasion to consider the compliance with these directions.
Therefore, the validity certificates issued in compliance with the
directions issued by the Hon'ble Apex Court were also binding
upon the respondent No.1 Committee and it was not open to the
respondent No.1 Committee to question the correctness of these
validity certificates only on the ground that they were issued
without there being any vigilance inquiry report. Questioning the
correctness of the said validity certificates on the said ground
amounts, in effect, to non- compliance with the directions given by
the Hon'ble Supreme Court, which is not permissible in law. This
view has also been reiterated by this Court in the recent judgment
of a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court at Mumbai in the case of
Bharat Bhagwant Tayade Vs. State of Maharashtra in Writ Petition
No.11617 of 2017 decided on 15.03.2022, to which one of us was
Kavita 18-WP-3828-21- 4/4
the part.
4. Thus, we find that there was no reason for the
Scrutiny Committee to have rejected the validity certificates
granted to Deorao Gaikwad and Ajay Gaikwad and they ought to
have been accepted as conclusive proof of status of the petitioners
as they belonging to Mana Scheduled Tribe. Considering these two
validity certificates, we find that petitioners have reasonably
proved their claim as belonging to Mana Scheduled Tribe.
5. In the result, we find that this Writ Petition deserves
to be allowed and it is allowed accordingly. The impugned order is
hereby quashed and set aside.
6. Respondent No.1 is directed to issue validity
certificates to both the petitioners that they belonging to Mana
Scheduled Tribe within a period of four weeks from the date of
receipt of the copy of the order.
7. Rule is made absolute in above terms. No order as to
costs.
JUDGE JUDGE
Kavita
Signed By:KAVITA PRAVIN
TAYADE
P. A.
Signing Date:30.04.2022 11:31
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