Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 6688 Bom
Judgement Date : 25 November, 2016
WP 5292/16 1 Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 5292/2016
Gajanan s/o. Madhukar Aprukar,
aged about 51 years, Occ: Service,
R/o. Kekatumre, Tah. Washim,
District Washim. PETITIONER
.....VERSUS.....
1. State of Maharashtra,
through its Secretary,
Tribal Welfare Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai-32.
2. Chief Executive Officer,
Zilla Parishad, Washim.
3. Education Officer (Primary),
Zilla Parishad, Washim.
4. Block Education Officer,
Panchayat Samiti, Washim.
5. Head Master,
Zilla Parishad Primary School, Degaon,
Zilla Parishad, Washim, District Washim. RESPONDENTS
Shri S.D. Chande, counsel for the petitioner.
Shri A.M. Balpande, Assistant Government Pleader for the respondent no.1.
Shri Amol Deshpande, counsel for the respondent nos. 2 and 3.
None for the respondent nos.4 and 5.
CORAM :SMT. VASANTI A NAIK AND
MRS. SWAPNA JOSHI, JJ.
TH NOVEMBER, 2016.
DATE : 25
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : SMT. VASANTI A NAIK, J.)
RULE. Rule made returnable forthwith. The petition is heard
finally as a notice of final disposal was issued to the respondents by an
order dated 16.09.2016 and the respondents are duly served with the
notice.
WP 5292/16 2 Judgment
2. By this writ petition, the petitioner seeks protection of his
services in view of the law laid down by the Full Bench in the judgment
reported in 2015(1) Mh.L.J. 457 (Arun Vishwanath Sonone Versus State
of Maharashtra & Others).
3. The petitioner was appointed as an Assistant Teacher in the
respondent-Zilla Parishad on 25.07.1997, on a post earmarked for the
scheduled castes. The petitioner had claimed to belong to Mala Jangam
Scheduled Caste and during his employment, the petitioner gave up his
claim of belonging to Mala Jangam scheduled caste and claimed to
belong to Jangam caste which falls in the other backward classes. The
caste scrutiny committee validated the claim of the petitioner of
belonging to Jangam (other backward class) on 21.02.2014 and issued a
caste validity certificate in his favour. The petitioner tendered the caste
validity certificate to the Zilla Parishad but, the Zilla Parishad terminated
the services of the petitioner by two orders dated 27.07.2016 and
22.08.2016. The petitioner has challenged the said orders and has sought
the protection of his services.
4. Shri Chande, the learned counsel for the petitioner, states that
an identical issue like the one involved in this case was considered by this
Court in Writ Petition Nos.3729 of 2014, 3730 of 2014 and others, and
WP 5292/16 3 Judgment
this court has, by the judgment dated 12.02.2015, protected the services
of the petitioners therein, who had initially secured employment on the
posts reserved for the scheduled tribes but, had subsequently given up
their caste claim and had secured the validity certificates that they belong
to the Special Backward Classes. It is stated that this Court had held in
the said judgment that as per the judgment of the Full Bench, even if the
claim of the employee pertaining to the scheduled tribes is invalidated,
the employee is entitled to protection if there is no finding of fraud
against the employee. It is stated that since the issue involved in the writ
petitions decided by the judgment dated 12.02.2015 and this case is
identical, the services of the petitioner need to be protected, on parity.
5. Shri Balpande, the learned Assistant Government Pleader
appearing for the respondent no.1, does not dispute the position of law as
laid down by the judgment of the Full Bench as also the judgment
dated 12.02.2015 in the aforesaid bunch of writ petitions. The learned
Assistant Government Pleader states that an appropriate order may be
passed in the circumstances of the case.
6. Shri Deshpande, the learned counsel for the respondent nos.2
and 3, has however, opposed the prayer made in the petition. It is stated
that protection cannot be granted to an employee who does not get his
WP 5292/16 4 Judgment
claim of belonging to a particular caste on the basis on which he secures
employment, verified from the caste scrutiny committee. It is stated that
in this case, the petitioner was appointed on a post meant for the
scheduled castes and the petitioner had secured the caste validity
certificate of belonging to the other backward classes. It is, however, not
disputed that by the judgment dated 12.02.2015 in the bunch of writ
petitions, this Court had protected the services of the employees that had
secured the employment on the posts earmarked for the scheduled tribes
after they secured the caste validity certificates that they belong to the
special backward classes.
7. On a reading of the judgment of the Full Bench and the
judgment dated 12.02.2015 in the bunch of writ petitions bearing Writ
Petition Nos.3729 of 2014 and 3730 of 2014 and others, we find that the
services of the petitioner need to be protected. The petitioner was
admittedly appointed before the cut-off date in 1997 and there is no
observation in the order of the scrutiny committee that the petitioner had
fraudulently secured the benefits meant for Mala Jangam scheduled caste.
In almost identical set of facts, this court has, by the judgment dated
12.02.2015 in Writ Petition Nos.3729 of 2014 and 3730 of 2014 and
others, protected the services of all the employees in the said cases that
had secured the employment on the posts earmarked for the scheduled
WP 5292/16 5 Judgment
tribes but, had subsequently submitted the validity certificates that they
belong to special backward classes. In view of the said judgment, the
relief needs to be granted in favour of the petitioner, on parity.
8. Hence, for the reasons aforesaid and also for the reasons
recorded in the judgment dated 12.02.2015 in Writ Petition Nos.3729 of
2014 and 3730 of 2014 and others, we allow this writ petition. The
impugned orders are quashed and set aside. The respondent nos.2 and 3
are directed to reinstate the petitioner on the post of Assistant Teacher
within two weeks from the date of the tendering of the undertaking by
the petitioner in this court and to the respondent nos.2 and 3 that neither
the petitioner nor his progeny would seek the benefits meant for the Mala
Jangam Scheduled Caste, in future. Though the petitioner would be
entitled to the reinstatement in service with continuity, the petitioner
would not be entitled to arrears of salary for the period during which he
was out of service.
Rule is made absolute in the aforesaid terms with no order as
to costs.
JUDGE JUDGE
APTE
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