Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2670 AP
Judgement Date : 1 May, 2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.970 of 2023
ORDER:
The petitioner is the plaintiff in O.S.No.28 of 2017
before the Family Court cum VII Additional District Judge,
West Godavari District. The petitioner is relying upon a
Family Arrangement-cum-Hibba dated 31.12.2012 to
demonstrate his right in the suit. The petitioner had moved
I.A.No.1226 of 2022 under Order 12 Rule 8 of Civil Procedure
Code for a direction to the 1st defendant in the suit to
produce the original of the Family Arrangement-cum-Hibba.
This application was dismissed on 15.12.2022 holding that
no evidence had been produced by the petitioner to show the
existence and custody of the alleged document.
2. The petitioner had thereafter moved I.A.No.1506
of 2022 under Section 65 of Indian Evidence Act,1872, to be
permitted to produce secondary evidence by producing Xerox
copy of the said Family Arrangement-cum-Hibba dated
31.12.2012. This application has also been dismissed on
03.03.2023. Aggrieved by the said order the petitioner has
approached this Court.
3. Sri G.V.Anand Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner would rely upon the judgment of the erstwhile High
Court of Judicature at Hyderabad for the State of Telangana
and Andhra Pradesh reported as Ramakrishna
constructions, Karimnagar & Anr v/s Singarenu Collieries
Co.Ltd., Warangal1. He would submit that, the Trial Judge
ought to have appreciated that permission being granted to
produce the Xerox copy would not amount to marking of the
said document and the same would have to be considered
only at the stage of adducing evidence and marking of the
said document.
4. The Trial Court, in the order dated 15.12.2022 in
I.A.No.1226 of 2022 had held that, the petitioner had not
been able to prove the existence or the custody of the alleged
Agreement-cum-Hibba dated 31.12.2012 and had dismissed
the application filed for a direction to the 1st respondent
2015 (1) ALD 427
herein to produce the original document. This order has
become final and there is now a finding of fact that the 1st
respondent is not possession of the document nor the
existence of the document has been demonstrated.
5. The basic requirements of Section 65 of the
Indian Evidence Act, 1872, is the requirement to show that
there was an original document which is not available and for
the petitioner to demonstrate that all steps were not taken to
produce the original. In the present case, the basic
requirement of demonstrating that an original of the
document was in existence has not been done. In fact, the
Trial Court has already held that the petitioner has been
unable to demonstrate the existence of such a document.
6. The judgment relied upon by the learned counsel
for the petitioner was a case where the respondents had not
produced the documents sought in the notice issued by the
petitioner and consequently the petitioner therein would be
entitled to the benefit of Section 65 of the Indian Evidence
Act, 1872. The facts, in the present case, as stated above are
at variance with the facts in the judgement cited by the
learned counsel for the petitioner.
7. In the circumstances, this writ petition is
dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any,
shall stand closed.
____________________________ R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO, J
01.05.2023 RKS
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