Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1194 AP
Judgement Date : 1 March, 2023
1 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.1419 of 2012
JUDGMENT:
The appellant is claimant in MVOP.No.214 of 2008
on the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-VII
Addl. District Judge (F.T.C.) at Madanapalle and the
respondents are the respondents in the said case.
2. The parties in the appeal will be referred to as they
are arrayed in the claim application.
3. The claimant has filed a claim petition under
section 163-A of Motor Vehicles Act for seeking
compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- for the injuries sustained
by him in a motor vehicle accident, that occurred on
23.03.2006 at about 7:30 am.
4. The case of the claimant is that on 23.03.2006 at
about 7:30 A.M., while he was going to his sister's house 2 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
at Modukuru on his personal work from Peddayellakunta
Village on his TVS 50 XL bearing registration No.AP 03 H
8140. While he reached near Santha gate of Chowdepalle
Village at about 7:30 AM., the 1st respondent, who is
rider-cum-owner of the Hero Honda Splendor Motor
Cycle bearing registration No.AP 03 Q 1926, was coming
from Modukuru Village, drove in a rash and negligent
manner and dashed the claimant, as a result, he
sustained grievous bleeding injuries to his head, left ear
and multiple injuries all over his body and became
unconscious.
5. The 1st respondent pleaded that there was no rash
and negligent driving of the Hero Honda Motor cycle at
that time of accident, that the petition is bad for
nonjoinder of the owner and Insurance company of the
TVS XL bearing No. AP 03 H 8140, the petitioner was not
having valid and effective driving license to drive TVS 50 3 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
XL, that Kesavareddy who was the owner of the Hero
Honda Splendor Motor cycle at the time of accident is
necessary party to the proceedings, that Oriental
Insurance company with which the Hero Honda Splendor
was insured is also necessary party to the petition and
the amount claimed is highly excessive.
6. The 2nd respondent pleaded that the petitioner did
not possess any valid driving license, that there is
contributory negligence on part of the petitioner, he has
to work out his remedies against the TVS 50 XL bearing
No.AP 03 H 8140, that the injuries sustained by the
petitioner are superficial in nature, that the disability
alleged to have been sustained by petitioner is not
permanent in nature, that the rider of the Hero Honda
motor cycle had valid driving license, that the Insurance
policy was in force at the time of accident and that the
claim made by the petitioner is excessive.
4 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
7. The 3rd respondent pleaded that the police filed
charge sheet against the petitioner and owner of the TVS
50 XL, namely C. Muralireddy, that the accident in
question was not due to rash and negligent driving of the
rider of the Hero Honda Splendor motor cycle, that the
Insurance company is not liable to pay compensation,
that the petition is bad for nonjoinder of necessary
parties, that the liability of the Insurance company is
strictly governed by the terms and conditions as
stipulated in the policy and that the 3rd respondent is not
liable to pay compensation.
8. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed
the following issues:
1) Whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the rider of Hero Honda Splendor Motor cycle bearing No.AP 03 Q 1926 involved resulting the injuries sustained by the petitioner by name of R.Rajareddy?
5 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
2) Whether the petitioner is entitled for compensation? If so, by whom and what amount?
3) To what relief?
9. On behalf of the petitioner, petitioner relied on the
evidence of PW1 to PW3 and got marked Exs.A1 to A9
and Ex.C1. on behalf of respondents, RW1 to RW3 were
examined and got marked Ex.B1 and X1.
10. Now the point for consideration are:
1) Whether the Order of the learned Tribunal
needs any interference?
2) Whether the appellant/claimant for injured is
entitled the compensation as prayed for?
POINT Nos.1 & 2:
11. As per the case of the petitioner, he is proceeding on
two-wheeler TVS 50 XL bearing Registration No. AP 03 H 6 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
8140. The material available on record shows that the
said TVS 50 XL dashed Hero Honda Splendor motorcycle.
In cross-examination the claimant admitted that the 1st
respondent dashed his Two-wheeler when it was
stationed on the road and the 1st respondent scribed the
complaint and handed over to the police, himself and
Muralireddy obtained bail in Punganur Court Ex.A1
shows that the police took the statement of the petitioner,
the recitals of the said complaint is that on 23.03.2006 at
about 7:30 AM., while the petitioner was going on TVS 50
XL while keeping the son of his daughter in front of him
and dashed to the Hero Honda Splendor motorcycle
which was coming in opposite direction. It clearly goes to
show that the accident is occurred due to self-negligence
of the claimant only. Though another witness is
examined as PW2, he admits in cross-examination that
he did not give any complaint to the police about the 7 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
accident and the criminal case is filed against the
claimant i.e., PW1. The evidence available on record
clearly goes to show that, the accident is occurred due to
rash and negligent driving of the claimant itself. No doubt,
the claim petition is filed under section 163-A Motor
Vehicle Act, the negligence need not be proved, but in an
instant case, because of the self-negligence of the
claimant only, the accident is occurred. Therefore, the
claimant is not entitled any compensation.
12. The material on record goes to show that, the
evidence of PW3 coupled with Ex.A4 to A6 and Ex.C1
disclose that the petitioner was admitted in SVIMS
Hospital, Tirupathi on 27.03.2006, and discharged on
24.04.2006 and after discharged from hospital only the
petitioner gave a report to the police.
13. The evidence on record clearly goes to show that,
the accident is occurred due to rash and negligent driving 8 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
of the claimant himself, the owner of the said TVS XL
moped is none other than the son-in-law of the claimant,
but he was not shown as the party in the claim
application before the Tribunal below.
14. The PW1 admitted in cross-examination that the
TVS 50 XL moped was owned by his son-in-law,
Muralireddy, and he had no driving license to drive the
TVS 50 XL moped.
15. The evidence on record clearly goes to show that,
because of the self-negligence of the claimant/petitioner
only, the accident is occurred by that time, the rider of
the Two-wheeler TVS 50 XL is not having any kind of
driving license. Since, the accident is occurred due to the
self-negligence of the claimant itself, and the accident is
occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the claim
petitioner, who drove the vehicle TVS 50 XL bearing
No.AP 03 H 8140. For the reasons best known to the 9 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
claimant, the owner of the crime vehicle who is none
other than his son-in-law, was not shown as a party in
the claim petition.
16. Therefore, in view of the above reasons, it is clear
that, since owner of the TVS XL moped is only liable to
pay the compensation, but the owner of the TVS 50 XL
by name Muralireddy who none other than the son-in-
law of the claimant, is not joined as a party in this case.
Therefore, in view of the above reasons stated above,
there are no merits in present appeal. Accordingly, the
points are answered.
17. In the result this appeal is dismissed by confirming
the order dated 04.02.2012 in MVOP.No.214 of 2008
passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum- VII
Addl. District Judge (FTC), Madanapalle.
10 MACMA.NO.1419 of 2012
As sequel, Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending
in this appeal shall stand closed.
______________________________ V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J
Date:01.03.2023 KNN
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