Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 480 AP
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2023
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE SUBBA REDDY SATTI
CIVIL REVISION PETITION Nos.456, 598 and 585 of 2022
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.456 of 2022
Between:
Vasamsetti Vijaya Kumar, S/o Venkata Rao,
aged 35 years, D.No.85-6-32,
Veeresalingampuram, Rajamahendravaram,
East Godavari District.
... Petitioner.
Versus
Vasamsetti Ramanamma, W/o Venkata Rao,
aged 59 years, D.No.85-6-32,
Veeresalingampuram, Rajamahendravaram,
East Godavari District and two others.
... Respondents.
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.598 of 2022
Between:
Vasamsetti Vijaya Kumar, S/o Venkata Rao, aged 35 years, D.No.85-6-32, Veeresalingampuram, Rajamahendravaram, East Godavari District.
... Petitioner.
Versus
Bandi Prasanthi, W/o Jagadeesh, aged 39 years, r/o D.No.2-266-2, Municoodali, Rajamahendravaram, East Godavari District and three others.
... Respondents.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.585 of 2022
Between:
Vasamsetti Ramanamma, W/o Venkata Rao, aged 60 years, D.No.85-6-32, Veeresalingampuram, Rajamahendravaram and another.
... Petitioners.
Versus
The Innispeta Cooperative Urban Bank Limited No.3015, Rajamahendravaram and another.
... Respondents.
Counsel for claim petitioner : Sri K.Chidambaram, learned senior counsel representing Sri G.Yaswanth, learned counsel
Counsel for auction purchaser : Sri V.V.N.Narayana Rao Counsel for Decree Holder : Sri Basava Srinivas Counsel for Judgment debtors : Sri Narasimha Rao Gudiseva
COMMON ORDER
Claim petitioner filed C.R.P.No.456 of 2022 against the
order dated 15.02.2022 in E.A.No.83 of 2020 in E.A.No.1622
of 2022 in E.P.No.173 of 2017 on the file of Principal District
Judge, East Godavari, Rajamahendravaram.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
2. Claim petitioner filed C.R.P.No.598 of 2022 against the
order dated 10.03.2022 in E.P.No.173 of 2017 in C.E.P.No.43
of 2015-2016 on the file of Principal District Judge, East
Godavari, Rajamahendravaram.
3. Judgment Debtors filed C.R.P.No.585 of 2022 against the
order dated 10.03.2022 in E.P.No.173 of 2017 in C.E.P.No.43
of 2015-2016 on the file of Principal District Judge, East
Godavari, Rajamahendravaram.
4. Vasamsetti Vijaya Kumar is hereinafter referred to as
„Claim Petitioner‟; Vasamsetti Ramanamma and Vasamsetti
Venkata Rao are hereinafter referred to as „Judgment Debtors
1 and 2‟ (J.Drs); The Innispeta Cooperative Urban Bank
Limited, Rajamahendravaram is hereinafter referred to as
„Decree Holder‟ (D.Hr) and Bandi Prasanthi is hereinafter
referred to as „Auction Purchaser‟.
5. (a) J.Drs secured a loan of Rs.50,000/- from the D.Hr
in the name of second J.Dr. Mortgage deed was executed in
respect of 94 square yards bearing Door No.85-6-32 in
V.L.Puram, Rajamahendravaram. The document stood in the
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
name of V.Ramanamma, wife of V.Venkata Rao. J.Drs
entered into an agreement with D.Hr on 17.12.1996. J.Drs
also borrowed Rs.2,00,000/- was granted by D.Hr on
27.07.1999. J.Drs further borrowed Rs.5,00,000/- on
18.01.2001 from the D.Hr. Necessary documents were
executed in favour of D.Hr.
(b) Since, the J.Drs failed to repay the installments/
amount, D.Hr filed application before the Sub Division
Cooperative Officer, Rajamahendravaram for recovery of
amount. After enquiry, certificate under Section 71 (1) of the
Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Societies Act, 1964 (for short
"APCS Act"), in Case No.137 of 2002-2003 dated 24.07.2002,
was issued to pay a sum of Rs.6,37,250/- together with
further interest @17.5%. J.Drs filed appeal before the A.P.
Cooperative Tribunal, Visakhapatnam vide O.A.No.139 of
2004. Appeal was allowed by the Tribunal on 05.07.2005
and the matter was remanded back to the Deputy Registrar of
Cooperative Societies, Rajamahendravaram for fresh disposal.
(c) D.Hr preferred an Arbitration Petition under Section
61 of the APCS Act before the Deputy Registrar of Cooperative
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
Societies, Rajamahendravaram vide Claim No.740 of 2005 to
pass an award for Rs.11,18,173/-. After issuing notices to
J.Drs, the Deputy Registrar of Cooperative Societies allowed
the claim by award dated 30.06.2006 under Section 62 of the
APCS Act for Rs.11,18,173/- with interest @17.5% on
quarterly compound. J.Drs filed O.A.No.115 of 2006 before
the A.P. Cooperative Tribunal, Visakhapatnam. The appeal
was dismissed on 04.06.2008. Aggrieved by the same, J.Drs
filed W.P.No.12647 of 2008 and the same was dismissed on
24.03.2011. W.A.No.402 of 2011 filed by them was also
dismissed on 17.07.2011.
(d) D.Hr filed E.P.No.43 of 2015-2016 before the Deputy
Registrar of Cooperative Societies, Rajamahendravaram. After
following the procedure, property mortgaged was put to sale
and the sale date was fixed on 04.04.2016. In the sale
conducted, the auction purchaser became the highest bidder
for Rs.61,00,000/-, sale was confirmed on 22.06.2016, sale
certificate was issued on 04.04.2014 and the same was
registered on 06.04.2017.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
(e) J.Drs filed W.P.No.9106 of 2017 against the
confirmation of sale and the same was dismissed on
20.03.2017. J.Drs filed O.A.No.192 of 2016 on the file of A.P.
Cooperative Tribunal, Vijayawada, challenging interest rate
alone. The said O.A. was dismissed on 21.03.2018.
(f) Claim petitioner, son of J.Drs, filed Claim Petition
No.1 of 2016 on 04.04.2016 before the Deputy Registrar of
Cooperative Societies, Rajamahendravaram, after completion
of auction process, contending that his grandmother gifted
195 square yards; that D.Hr wrongly shown the gifted
property as mortgage property and is trying to get the auction
conducted. The said claim petition was dismissed on
21.06.2016. Claim petitioner also filed suit O.S.No.99 of
2016 on the file of Additional District Judge,
Rajamahendravaram seeking declaration of his right in
respect of 175.58 square yards. In the suit, I.A.No.842 of
2016 was filed under Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 of CPC.
Initially, order of status quo was granted and later the same
was vacated on merits on 10.03.2017.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
(g) Auction purchaser filed E.P.No.173 of 2017 under
Rule 52 (15) of the Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Societies
Rules, 1964 (for short "APCS Rules") and under Order XXI
Rule 95 of CPC on the file of Principal District Judge, East
Godavari, Rajamahendraaram seeking delivery of property.
In the said E.P., claim petitioner filed E.A.No.1622 of 2017
under Order XXI Rule 97 of CPC. Pending the said claim
petition, the claim petitioner filed statutory appeal against the
order dated 21.06.2016 in Claim Petition No.1 of 2016 vide
OASR No.153 of 2018 with delay. Claim petitioner also filed
W.P.No.7702 of 2019 and the same was disposed of directing
the Tribunal to pass order in M.A.No.51 of 2018 in OASR
No.153 of 2018. Initially, in W.P.No.7702 of 2019 interim
orders were passed and later, interim order was vacated on
21.10.2019.
(h) In E.A.No.1622 of 2017 under Order XXI Rule 97 of
CPC filed by claim petitioner, auction purchaser filed
E.A.No.83 of 2020 under Section 151 of CPC to decide the
maintainability of E.A.No.1622 of 2017 in E.P.No.173 of
2017. The Court below by order dated 15.02.2022 allowed
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
E.A.No.83 of 2020 and as a consequence, claim petition in
E.A.No.1622 of 2017 in E.P.No.173 of 2017 filed by claim
petitioner is held to be not maintainable.
6. Aggrieved by the order dated 15.02.2022 in E.A.No.83
of 2020, C.R.P.No.456 of 2022 is filed.
7. Since E.A.No.83 of 2020 is allowed, the Court below
order E.P.No.173 of 2017 filed by the auction purchaser on
10.03.2022 to deliver the property. Aggrieved the same, the
claim petitioner filed C.R.P.No.598 of 2022 is filed.
8. Aggrieved by the order, ordering delivery of property in
E.P.No.173 of 2017, the J.Drs filed C.R.P.No.585 of 2022.
9. Heard Sri K.Chidambaram, learned senior counsel
representing Sri G.Yaswanth, learned counsel for claim
petitioner; Sri V.V.N.Narayana Rao, learned counsel for
auction purchaser and Sri Basava Srinivas, learned counsel
for Decree Holder and Sri Narasimha Rao Gudiseva learned
counsel appearing for Judgment debtors.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
10. Learned senior counsel would submit that the property
mortgaged to the bank is 94 sq. yards and auction was
conducted in respect of 94 sq. yards and sale certificate was
also issued for 94 sq. yards. However, under the guise of sale
certificate, the auction purchaser is trying to get delivery of
175.58 sq. yards, gifted to claim petitioner by his
grandmother by way of registered gift deed dated 18.03.2013.
He would also submit that mortgaged property and the
property gifted in favour of claim petitioner are adjacent and
same door number was assigned to both the properties. He
would submit that E.A.No.83 of 2020 filed by the auction
purchaser could not have been entertained and Section 11 of
CPC as no application. He would also submit that S.No.306,
where the property is situated is sub-divided. If an advocate
commissioner is appointed, it will be easy to identify both the
properties. Counsel appearing for J.Dr adopted the
arguments of learned senior counsel.
11. On the other hand, learned counsels appearing on
behalf of auction purchaser and D.Hr supported the order of
the Court below.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
12. In view of the above contention and material on record,
the following point falls for consideration:
Whether the order passed by the Court below in E.A.No.83 of 2020 is sustainable?
13. The factual matrix referred to supra, would disclose
that J.Drs mortgaged the property of 94 sq. yards with Door
No.85-6-32, V.L.Puram, Rajamahendravaram. J.Drs also
admitted about their securing loan from the D.Hr. Pursuant
to passing of award dated 30.06.2006, mortgaged property
was put to sale and the auction purchaser became the
highest bidder. Sale was confirmed on 22.06.2016, sale
certificate was issued on 04.04.2017 and it was registered on
06.04.2017.
14. When the property was put to sale, claim petitioner
filed claim petition No.1 of 2016 before the authority and the
same was dismissed on merits. Against which, he has filed
statutory appeal OASR No.153 of 2018 with delay and the
same is pending before the Tribunal. Auction purchaser filed
E.P.No.173 of 2017 under Order XXI Rule 95 of CPC and
under Rule 52 (15) of APCS Rules.
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
15. It is apt to extract Rule 52 (15) of APCS Rules, which
reads thus:
"(15) Where any lawful purchaser of immovable property is resisted and prevented by any person, other than a person (not being the defaulter) claiming in good faith to be in possession of the property on his own account from obtaining possession of the immovable property purchased, any Court of competent jurisdiction, on application and production of the certificate of sale, provide for by sub-rule (14) shall cause the proper process to be issued for the purpose of putting such purchaser in possession in the same manner as if the immovable property purchased has been decreed to the purchaser by a decision of court."
16. A plain reading of the above sub-rule would indicate
that after completion of sale and issuance of sale certificate
under the provisions of the APCS Act, when it comes to
delivery, in case of any resistance and prevention, the auction
purchaser, by virtue of the above provision, is allowed to
move application before the Civil Court.
17. Civil Court, as per the language employed in Rule
52(15) of the Rules, will not go into or deal with the merits of
the petition filed seeking delivery of property. In fact, separate
mechanism is provided under APCS Act and the Rules made
thereunder regarding claim petitions and also appeal against
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
the orders passed. Civil Court is conferred with the power to
deliver property alone under sub-rule 15 of Rule 52 of the
APCS Rules. In Rule 52 of the APCS Rules, procedure is
prescribed regarding conducting of auction, confirmation,
making of application by either side to set aside auction or
claim petition etc. In fact, as per Section 121 of the APCS
Act, the jurisdiction of civil Court is specifically barred.
When mechanism is provided under APCS Act and the Rules
made thereunder, filing claim petition in the E.P. filed by
auction purchaser seeking delivery of property, in the opinion
of this court, such a claim petition, itself is not maintainable.
18. Claim petitioner, in fact, filed claim petition No.1 of
2016 in CEP No.43 of 2015-2016 before the Deputy Registrar
of Cooperative Societies, Rajamahendravaram and the same
was dismissed on 21.06.2016. Against the said dismissal, he
filed a statutory appeal under Section 76 of the APCS Act
before the Tribunal with delay and the same is pending
consideration.
19. As can be seen from the record, claim petition filed
statutory appeals vide OASR No.153 of 2018 and OASR
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
No.167 of 2018 under Section 76 of the APCS Act and the
same are pending consideration before the appellate
authority. Claim petitioner ought to have taken steps before
the appellate authority to pass appropriate orders in the
appeals. Even J.Drs also filed appeal before the appellate
authority. In fact, as can be seen from the record, claim
petitioner filed W.P.No.7702 of 2019 against M.A.No.51 of
2018 in OASR No.153 of 2018 and M.P.No.123 of 2018 in
OASR No.167 of 2018. Initially, interim order was granted in
I.A.No.1 of 2019, however, the same was vacated.
20. Civil Court, in view of bar under Section 121 of the
APCS Act, in the opinion of this Court cannot decide the
claim petition in E.A.No.1622 of 2017. In fact, the Court
below concluded that it has no jurisdiction to entertain the
claim petition and hence, the claim petition in E.A.No.1622 of
2017.
21. As can be seen from the material available on record,
J.Drs being mother and father and the claim petitioner, being
the son filed nearly 19 cases including the above three CRPs
at different forums after initiation of proceedings by D.Hr. to
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
recover the amount pursuant to the default committed by the
J.Drs.
22. The property mortgaged to the Bank is bearing Door
No.85-6-32 and in respect of the same property, proceedings
were taken place. E.P.No.173 of 2017 was filed under Rule
52 (15) of the APCS Rules and under Order XXI Rule 95 of
CPC to depute Amin to deliver the property as per the sale
certificate. As per the sale certificate, the schedule property
mentioned is bearing Door No.85-6-32, R.S.No.306, G+1 RCC
Building, V.L.Puram, Rajamahendravaram, East Godavari
District.
23. The Court below by following the procedure ordered
delivery of property in E.P.No.173 of 2017. This Court does
not find any illegality in the order dated 10.03.2022.
24. In view of discussion made supra, this Court does not
find any illegality or perversity to interfere with the order
dated 15.02.2022 in E.A.No.83 of 2020 in E.A.No.1622 of
2022 in E.P.No.173 of 2017 on the file of Principal District
Judge, East Godavari, Rajamahendravaram. This court also
SRSJ, CRPs 458, 598, 585 of 2022
doesn‟t find any illegality in the order dated 10.03.2022 in
E.P.No.173 of 2017 in C.E.P.No.43 of 2015-2016 on the file of
Principal District Judge, East Godavari, Rajamahendravaram.
The revision petitions lacks merit and the same are liable to
be dismissed.
25. Accordingly, three Civil Revision Petitions are
dismissed. No costs.
As a sequel, all the pending miscellaneous applications
shall stand closed.
_________________________ SUBBA REDDY SATTI, J
30th January, 2023
PVD
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