Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3274 AP
Judgement Date : 4 July, 2022
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE CHEEKATI MANAVENDRANATH ROY
Writ Petition No.25686 of 2021
Order:
This writ petition for a mandamus is filed to declare the
action of the respondents 2 to 4-Police officials in not providing
police-aid for effective implementation of the permanent injunction
decree dated 02-3-2020 passed in counter claim in O.S.No.973 of
1997 on the file of the Principal Senior Civil Judge,
Visakhapatnam, in respect of the property covered by T.S.
No.1096, in an extent of Ac.3.10 cents of Bheemunipatnam,
as illegal and consequently sought direction to respondents 2 to 4
to provide police-aid to the petitioners in respect of the said
property.
2. Heard Sri Posani Venkateswarlu, learned Senior Counsel
appearing for the petitioners, learned Government Pleader for
Home appearing for the respondents 1 to 4 and Sri B.V.
Anjaneyulu, learned counsel appearing for the 5th respondent-
Trust.
3. Originally, a suit for declaration was filed by the
5th respondent-Trust, represented by its Chairman, against
certain defendants in O.S.No.973 of 1997 on the file of the
Principal Senior Civil Judge, Visakhapatnam, in respect of the
property covered by T.S.No.1096, in an extent of Ac.3.10 cents of
Bheemunipatnam. The petitioners have filed a petition to implead
them as defendants in the said suit. The said petition was allowed
and the petitioners were impleaded as defendants 21 to 24 in the
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said suit. Thereafter, they have filed a counter claim in the said
suit seeking decree for permanent injunction against the plaintiff
in the said suit, who is the 5th respondent herein and also the
other defendants in the said suit. The said suit filed by the
5th respondent was dismissed. The counter claim filed by the
petitioners was allowed and a permanent injunction decree was
passed in favour of the petitioners herein and against the
5th respondent, who is the plaintiff in the said suit and against the
defendants 1 to 5, 7 to 13, 15 to 20, 25 and 26 therein restraining
them, their men and agents from interfering with the possession
and enjoyment of the petitioners herein in respect of the said
property.
4. The said decree of permanent injunction in the said
counter claim filed by the petitioners herein was passed as per the
judgment and decree dated 02-3-2020. The 5th respondent
herein, who is the plaintiff or the other defendants who suffered
the said decree for permanent injunction, did not challenge the
said decree by way of preferring any appeal. Therefore, the said
decree of permanent injunction became final.
5. Now, the grievance of the writ petitioners is that despite
the said decree of permanent injunction passed in their favour
and against the 5th respondent herein and other defendants, the
5th respondent has been still interfering with the possession of the
petitioners in respect of the said property and when they
approached the respondent-Police officials seeking police-aid for
effective implementation of the said decree of permanent
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injunction that they are not providing any police-aid. Therefore,
they are before this Court by way of filing this writ petition seeking
the aforesaid relief.
6. Learned Assistant Government Pleader for Home
appearing for the respondents 2 to 4-Police officials,
on instructions, would submit that when the petitioners
approached the Police with a request to provide police-aid for
implementation of the said decree of permanent injunction that
as the dispute is of civil nature, the Police advised them to obtain
orders from the Court for grant of police-aid. So, he would submit
that if the competent Court directs the Police to provide police-aid
for implementation of the said decree of permanent injunction
that the Police would provide police-aid to the petitioners.
7. The 5th respondent filed counter stating that the suit filed
by the 5th respondent-Trust for declaration was dismissed on the
ground that the person, by name T.D.S. Kumar, who represented
the plaintiff-Trust in the said suit, was not competent to represent
the said Trust. A finding to that effect was also recorded by the
trial Court in the judgment. Therefore, it is pleaded that when the
said suit was dismissed on a technical ground that the person,
who represented the Trust in the said suit, is not competent to
represent the said Trust and file the suit, the said decree of
permanent injunction is not binding on the Trust which was not
properly represented in the said suit. Therefore, it is stated that
the decree cannot be implemented against the Trust on the basis
of the said decree of permanent injunction that was granted in the
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counter claim. So, precisely on the said ground, the
5th respondent sought dismissal of the writ petition.
8. Learned counsel for the 5th respondent also would submit
that when the Trust was not properly represented in the suit by
a competent person and when the said suit was dismissed on the
ground that the said T.D.S. Kumar, who filed the said suit
representing the said Trust, is not competent to represent the
Trust, the said decree passed against a Trust is not binding on the
Trust and the aforesaid permanent injunction decree cannot be
implemented against the 5th respondent-Trust. So, he would pray
for dismissal of the writ petition.
9. Admittedly, the counter claim filed by the petitioners in
the suit in O.S.No.973 of 1997 was allowed and a decree for
permanent injunction was passed in their favour and against the
5th respondent-Trust and other defendants in the said suit.
The 5th respondent herein or any other defendants against whom
the said decree of permanent injunction was passed, did not
challenge the said decree by way of filing any appeal. So, the
decree that was passed long back on 02-3-2020 against the
5th respondent herein and other defendants became final. Now,
it is the case of the 5th respondent herein that the Trust was not
properly represented by a competent person in the said suit and
as the said suit was dismissed on that ground that the said decree
is not binding on the Trust. The Trust ought to have challenged
the present permanent injunction decree that was passed against
the 5th respondent herein and other defendants in the counter
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claim filed by the petitioners herein in the said suit, if it is
aggrieved by the said decree on the aforesaid ground which is now
urged. Having not challenged the said decree of permanent
injunction, it is not open to the 5th respondent herein to question
the validity of the said decree in this writ petition. So, the validity
of the decree that was passed against the 5th respondent herein
cannot be considered in this writ petition. Undoubtedly, the
decree of permanent injunction became final and it is now binding
on the 5th respondent herein. So, when it is the grievance of the
writ petitioner that the 5th respondent herein, in violation of the
decree of permanent injunction, has been interfering with their
right, possession and enjoyment in respect of the said property,
the petitioners are entitled for police-aid for effective
implementation of the said permanent injunction decree passed
by a competent Civil Court. The objection raised by the
5th respondent in this writ petition opposing the prayer of the
petitioners to grant police-aid to implement the said permanent
injunction decree is not tenable and it is legally unsustainable.
10. It is well settled law now that when a permanent
injunction decree was passed by a competent Civil Court, police-
aid can be granted for effective implementation of the said
judgment and decree which became final.
11. Therefore, the writ petition is allowed directing the
respondents 2 to 4-Police officials to consider the representation of
the petitioners and grant adequate police-aid/protection to the
petitioners for effective implementation of the permanent
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injunction decree dated 02-3-2020 passed in counter claim in
O.S.No.973 of 1997 on the file of the Principal Senior Civil Judge,
Visakhapatnam. Pending applications, if any, shall stand closed.
_________________________________________
CHEEKATI MANAVENDRANATH ROY, J.
04th July, 2022. Ak
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE CHEEKATI MANAVENDRANATH ROY
Writ Petition No.25686 of 2021
04th July, 2022.
(Ak)
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