Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5571 ALL
Judgement Date : 29 June, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD, LUCKNOW BENCH ?Court No. - 10 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 6745 of 2022 Applicant :- Jubair Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Dept. Of Home Lko. Counsel for Applicant :- Dinesh Chandra Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Manish Mathur,J.
Supplementary affidavit filed today is taken on record explaining the criminal history of one case under Section 3/25 Arms Act.
Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State and perused the record.
This first bail application has been filed with regard to Case Crime No.175 of 2022 under Sections 3/5A/5B/8 U.P. Prevention of Cow Slaughter Act, 1955 and Section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, P.S. Poora Kalandar, District Ayodhya/Faizabad.
Learned counsel for applicant submits that as per the first information report, the incident relates to 21.04.2022 when two cows are said to have been recovered from the persons named in the F.I.R. It is submitted that the applicant is not named in the first information report and the two cows are not alleged to have been recovered from him. It is further stated that the applicant was not apprehended from the spot and his name has been incorporated only on the alleged confessional statement of one of the accused.
Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State has opposed the bail application but does not dispute the fact that the applicant was not apprehended from the spot.
Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40 has specifically held that bail is to be a norm and an under-trial is not required to be in jail for ever pending trial. Relevant paragraphs of the judgment are as under :-
"21. In bail applications, generally, it has been laid down from the earliest times that the object of bail is to secure the appearance of the accused person at his trial by reasonable amount of bail. The object of bail is neither punitive nor preventative. Deprivation of liberty must be considered a punishment, unless it is required to ensure that an accused person will stand his trial when called upon. The courts owe more than verbal respect to the principle that punishment begins after conviction, and that every man is deemed to be innocent until duly tried and duly found guilty."
"27. This Court, time and again, has stated that bail is the rule and committal to jail an exception. It has also observed that refusal of bail is a restriction on the personal liberty of the individual guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution."
Considering the submissions advanced by learned counsel for the parties, particularly the submission of learned counsel for applicant that applicant's name has been included only on the alleged confessional statement of one of the accused appears to be correct and in view of the fact that the criminal history of applicant has also been explained in the supplementary affidavit with the bail order dated 23.05.2022 annexed thereto, without expressing any opinion on the merits of case, at this stage and subject to further evidence being led in trial, this Court finds, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail in this case.
Accordingly bail application is allowed.
Let applicant Jubair, involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:-
(i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law.
(ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his counsel. In case of his absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against him under Section 229-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his presence proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against him, in accordance with law, under Section 174-A of the Indian Penal Code.
(iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the trial court, absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law.
Order Date :- 29.6.2022
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