Monday, 11, May, 2026
 
 
 
Expand O P Jindal Global University
 
  
  
 
 
 

Dr. Menka Bharti vs The Border Security Force
2026 Latest Caselaw 288 Tri

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 288 Tri
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Tripura High Court

Dr. Menka Bharti vs The Border Security Force on 5 February, 2026

Author: T. Amarnath Goud
Bench: T. Amarnath Goud
                     HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
                           AGARTALA

                          WP(C) 239 of 2025


Dr. (Mrs.) Menka Bharti,
Chief Medical Officer (SG),
W/O: Dr. Raj Kumar Gupta,
Presently posted at 55th Battalion,
Border Security Force, Hanumangarh Road,
Azimgarh, Abohar-152116

Permanent Address:

Dr. Menka Bharti, Chief Medical Officer (Selected Grade),
W/O: Dr. Raj Kumar Gupta, M/S Moti Chand Santosh Kumar,
Moti Mahal, Laha Patti Ballia, (U.P.) - 277001.

                                                ............... Petitioner(s)

                                Versus

1.   The Border Security Force,
     Represented by its Director General, Block No. 10, CGO
     Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003.

2.   The Commandant, 48th Battalion,
     Border Security Force, Sriganganagar, P.O:
     Sriganganagar, Near Railway Station,
     Rajashtan-335001.

3.   The Commandant, 80th Battalion,
     Border Security Force, Nishat, Srinagar,
     Jammu & Kashmir, PIN: 191121.

4.   The Commandant 55th Battalion,
     Border Security Force, Hanumangarh Road,
     Azimgarh, Abohar-152116.

5.   The Commandant, 68th Battalion,
     Border Security Force, Aiyanagar, Mundra Road,
     Bhuj, Kutch District, Gujarat, PIN: 370001
                                                      ......Respondent(s)
                                             Page 2 of 15




 For Petitioner(s)                      :         Mr. Arijit Bhaumik, Advocate
                                                  Ms. Ishpa Chakma, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Uday Das, Advocate

 For Respondent(s)                      :         Mr. Bidyut Majumder, Dy. SGI

 Date of hearing                        :         19.01.2026

 Date of delivery of judgment &
 Order                          :                 05.02.2026

 Whether fit for reporting              :         YES.




                     HON'BLE JUSTICE DR. T. AMARNATH GOUD

                                        Judgment and Order


[1]           Heard Mr. A. Bhaumik, learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner. Also heard Mr. B. Majumder, learned Dy. SGI appearing for the

respondents-Union of India.


[2]           The present writ petition has been filed under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India seeking the following reliefs:

                      "i. Issue notice upon the respondents.
                      ii. Call for the records.
                      iii. Issue rule calling upon the Respondents to show cause as to why the
                      Respondents shall not be mandated to grant the Petitioner regular pay scale
                      for the post of Chief Medical Officer (Selection Grade) w.e.f 04.08.2019
                      as per the Dynamic Assured Career Progression (DACP) Scheme pursuant
                      to promotion of the petitioner to the said rank of Chief Medical Officer
                      (Selection Grade) w.e.f 04.08.2019 vide order dated 1st March. 2024.
                                                           AND
                      Issue Rule calling upon the respondents to show cause as to why the
                      Respondents shall not be mandated to pay the Petitioner the arrears of
                      financial benefits pursuant to extension of regular pay scale to the
                      Petitioner admissible to Chief Medical Officer (Selection Grade) under
                      Border Security Force w.e.f 04.08.2019.
                                      Page 3 of 15




                                                     AND
                    Issue Rule calling upon the Respondents to show cause as to why the order
                    dated 1st March, 2024 shall not be interfered with to the extent that the
                    Petitioner has been denied the regular pay scale for the rank of Chief
                    Medical Officer (Selection Grade) w.e.f 04.08.2019.
                                                     AND
                    Issue Rule calling upon the Respondents to show cause as to why the order
                    dated 02.12.2024 passed by the Respondents whereby Respondents have
                    regretted the prayer of the petitioner for extension of regular pay scale
                    admissible to the rank of Chief Medical Officer (Selection Grade) w.e.f
                    04.08.2019 shall not be set aside and quashed........... ........"

[3]           The case of the petitioner in brief is that she was enrolled under

the Border security Force as Medical Officer on 4th August, 2006. Thereafter,

she was promoted to the Rank of Senior Medical Officer on 4th August, 2010.

The petitioner got further promotion as Chief Medical Officer (Ordinary Grade)

on 4th August, 2015 and as Chief Medical Office (Ordinary Grade) she was

posted at 48th Battalion, Border Security Force at Teliamura, Khowai District,

Tripura till October, 2019. Thereafter, the Petitioner was posted as Chief

Medical Officer (Ordinary Grade) under the 88th Battalion, BSF at Teliamura,

Khowai District, Tripura till November, 2020.


[4]           It is contended that the petitioner has served in various units as

per the order of the superior authority at different location under the

respondents. It is submitted that, vide communication dated 5th September,

2003 the Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of Tripura has taken the decision for

implementation of new Dynamic Assured Career Progression (DACP) Scheme

for Doctors in Central Police Forces. The said communication was also marked

to the Director General, Border Security Force along with the Director General

of other Central Forces. Since such implementation Dynamic Assured Career
                                   Page 4 of 15




Progression (DACP) has been enforced in Border Security Force. Thereafter,

vide office memorandum dated 29th October, 2008 the Revised Dynamic

Assured Career Progression Scheme has been enforced by the Ministry of

Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of Tripura which has also been adopted and

implemented in the BSF. It is further contended that as per the said Dynamic

Assured Career Progression scheme, a Medical Officer on completion of 4

years is entitled to be promoted as Senior Medical Officer in PB-3 with Grade

pay of Rs. 6,600/- and a Senior Medical Officer on completion of 5 years in

grade pay of Rs. 6600 in PB-3 is entitled to be promoted as Chief Medical

Officer with Grade pay of Rs. 7600/ in PB-3 [Chief Medical Officer (Ordinary

Grade)]. It is also submitted that as per the said scheme, Chief Medical Officer

(Ordinary Grade) on completion of 4 years of service in grade pay of Rs. 7600/-

in PB-3 is entitled to be promoted as Chief Medical Officer with grade pay of

Rs.8700 in PB-4 [Chief Medical officer (Selection Grade) ].


[5]           It is submitted by the petitioner that she completed 4 years of

service as Chief Medical Officer in Grade pay of Rs. 7600/- in PB-3 on

04.08.2019 and on that date, she was entitled to be promoted as Chief Medical

officer (Selection grade) with grade pay of Rs.8700/-in PB-4. But, due to

adverse entries in the APARs and PPARs of the petitioner, she was denied such

financial upgradation and promotion under the Dynamic Assured Career

Progression Scheme. According to the petitioner since, on 04.08.2019, the

petitioner was posted at 48th BN, BSF at Teliamura, Khowai District, Tripura
                                    Page 5 of 15




and as such, the deprivation took place while the she was posted in the State of

Tripura and under the jurisdiction of this Court.


[6]           It is further contended that the petitioner had challenged the

adverse entries in the APARs and PPARs of the petitioner by filing writ

Petition being WP (C) No. 951/2019 before this Court and vide Judgment and

order dated 30.05.2023 the adverse entries in the APARs and PPARs of the

petitioner was expunged and an observation was made by this Court to the

effect that the allegations as brought against the petitioner shall not be taken

into consideration as those were not on the basis of the assessment of

performance of the petitioner. It was also observed by this Court in the said

order dated 30.05.2023 that since the adverse remarks have been expunged, the

petitioner‟s performance shall be reviewed only on the basis of the remarks of

the Reporting Officer and a direction was also made by this Court that the

Director General, BSF shall complete the assessment within a period of two

months from the date when a copy of the said order be furnished by the

petitioner.


[7]           It is also submitted that the respondents took more than a year to

comply with the direction of this Court and ultimately review DPC was held by

the Respondents on 05.12.2023 with reference to the DPC held on 26.05 2020.

In the review DPC, recommendation was made for promotion of the Petitioner

to the rank of Chief Medical Officer (Selection Grade) we.f 04.08.2019.

Accordingly, vide order dated 1st March, 2024 the petitioner has been promoted
                                    Page 6 of 15




to the rank of Chief Medical Officer (Selection Grade) under Border Security

Force w.e.f 04.08.2019 under the Dynamic Assured Career Progression

(DACP) Scheme. But the pay of the Petitioner as Chief Medical Officer

(selection grade) has been made notional w.e.f 04.08.2019 and accordingly the

pay of the petitioner has been notionally fixed till the date of order dated 1st

March, 2024 without any arrears of regular pay scale. Situated thus, the

Petitioner has been deprived of the regular pay scale for the post of Chief

Medical Officer (Selection Grade) w.e.f 04.08.2019 till the date of order dated

1st March, 2024 i.e. the actual date of her promotion.


[8]           The petitioner submitted representation for extension of regular

pay scale w.e.f. 04.08.2019 and arrears thereof to her from the said date but

vide communication dated 02.12.2024, the representation of the petitioner has

been rejected in terms of paragraph 18.4.3 of DOP&T OM dated 10.04.1989

and paragraph 20.04 1 of the DOP&T OM dated 22.07.2024. Being aggrieved

thereby, the petitioner has approached this Court seeking the afore-noted

reliefs.


[9]           Mr. A. Bhaumik, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

submits that due to illegal adverse entries in the APARs and PPARs of the

petitioner, she was denied promotion to the rank of Chief Medical Officer (SG)

under the BSF w.e.f the date of entitlement of the petitioner that was

04.08.2019 as per the Dynamic Assured Career Progression (DACP) scheme.

Therefore, it is due to the mistake of the respondents or illegality committed by
                                    Page 7 of 15




them that the petitioner was deprived of her promotion form the actual date of

entitlement. He further submits that because of mistake, illegality or arbitrary

action at the behest of the respondents the petitioner cannot be deprived of her

financial benefit in the form of regular pay scale from the due date of

entitlement for promotion to the post of Chief Medical Officer (Selection

Grade) along with the arrears thereof.


[10]          It is also submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that

even after the judgment and order dated 30.05.2022 passed by this Court in

W.P (C) No. 951/2019 expunging the adverse remarks in PPARs and APARs

for a certain period, the respondents took more than a year to implement the

said judgment.


[11]          He further contends that even after promotion as Chief Medical

Officer (Selection Grade) under the Dynamic Assured Career Progression

Scheme, the employee concerned continues to perform the same duty and

responsibility which was being discharged as Chief Medical Officer (Ordinary

Grade) and therefore, the respondents cannot take the plea of „no work no pay‟

to deny the regular pay scale of the petitioner w.e.f. 04.08.2019 and arrears

thereof. He, therefore, urges this Court to quash the communication dated

02.12.2024 in which the respondents have regretted the prayer of the petitioner

for extension of the regular pay scale w.e.f. 04.08.2019.
                                       Page 8 of 15




[12]          To support his contention, learned counsel for the petitioner has

placed reliance on the following contents of the judgments of the Hon‟ble Apex

Court:


i. Vasant Rao Roman v. Union of India through the Central Railway,
Bombay and others reported in 1993 Supp(2) SCC 324:
                    ".............3. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and have also
                    perused the order of the Tribunal. The Tribunal has denied the entitlement
                    of emoluments and other benefits to the appellant on the basis of a
                    memorandum of the Government of India. Ministry of Home Affairs in
                    GI. MHA. OM No E. 7/28/63-Ests (A) issued on December 22, 1964. A
                    perusal of the aforesaid memorandum as detailed in para 14 of the order of
                    the Tribunal shows that it applied to the case of an officer who remained
                    suspended and could not be promoted due to his suspension or in case of
                    officers who could not get promotion due to departmental proceeding. The
                    Tribunal placing reliance on the aforesaid memorandum has taken the
                    view that on the analogy of the instructions mentioned in the aforesaid
                    memorandum and on the principle of 'no-work no-pay‟ on a particular
                    post, the appellant was not entitled to any arrears of pay.

                    4. In our view the Tribunal was wrong in applying the aforesaid
                    memorandum in the case of the appellant before us. Admittedly, neither
                    the appellant had been put under suspension nor any disciplinary
                    proceedings were pending against him. On the contrary, he had been made
                    to suffer on account of administrative reasons for which the appellant was
                    not responsible. There was shortage of literate Shunters at Gwalior during
                    1960. The appellant being literate was deputed for table work and
                    therefore for administrative reasons he could not complete requisite
                    number of firing kilometers. Thus, with no fault on his part his juniors had
                    been promoted as Shunters and Drivers and his claim was ignored on
                    account of having not completed the requisite number of firing kilometers.
                    The Tribunal itself has allowed the claim of the appellant regarding
                    seniority over his juniors, considering force in the contention of the
                    appellant. Thus, in the facts and circumstances of this case, we find no
                    justification whatsoever for not allowing the arrears of emoluments to the
                    appellant of the post of Shunter 'B' from June 12, 1961 and that of the post
                    of Driver 'C' from December 17, 1965............"

ii. Jyotshna Singh v. State of Jharkhand & others vide order dated 22nd
September, 2025 in case No. Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 15932 of 2024:
                    "........ 6.         Before us learned counsel for the appellant specifically
                    pointed out the seniority list as produced at Annexure P1 indicates the
                    appellant at serial no.733. The claim of the appellant is that the appellant
                    ought to have been promoted to the post of Joint Secretary on the date on
                    which her immediate junior at serial no.734, Mrs. Uma Mahato was
                   Page 9 of 15




promoted. As per Annexure P7 order passed purportedly in compliance of
Division Bench order in the LPA, the appellant has been promoted to the
post of Joint Secretary only on 30.11.2022 and the financial benefits and
other facilities in the promoted post granted only from the date of
assumption of charge. As indicated in Annexure P1-seniority list, the
appellant‟s retirement date is 31.12.2023 and the order has come on
27.02.2024. The learned counsel for the State of Jharkhand read to us
Annexure P7 order in an attempt to uphold the promotion granted with
effect from 2022 while admitting that the appellant‟s immediate junior
Mrs. Uma Mahato was promoted on 13.03.2020.

7.      The contention of the State is that the appellant was promoted to
the post of Additional Collector only on 19.05.2015 and the rules required
a minimum of 5 years‟ service for promotion to the next post of Joint
Secretary. The Departmental Promotion Committee (DPC) was held on
13.03.2020 when the appellant was under the rigor of punishment imposed
in departmental proceedings. Relaxation in the stipulated period of service,
according to the departmental resolution, which is read in the order, can be
made applicable only to an officer who is not responsible for the delay in
promotion or the main reason for not getting promotion is the delay in
departmental proceedings, none of which is applicable in the case of
appellant who had been imposed with punishment as on the date of DPC;
which clearly makes her ineligible for relaxation of the minimum required
period of service for considering her for promotion.

8.       Admittedly, Mrs. Uma Mahato, junior of the appellant was
considered on 13.03.2020, obviously after granting relaxation. Even
according to the State, the denial of consideration of the appellant was
only on account of the punishment imposed. The punishment imposed
together with the entire departmental proceedings have been set aside for
reason of the proceedings itself being a sham proceeding and also for the
reason of long delay in initiation of the proceeding with respect to an
allegation of about 10 years in the past.

9.      The punishment has been set aside and the departmental
proceeding found to be in violation of established principles.
Consequential benefits including retrospective promotion was directed.
The appellant should be considered for promotion from the date on which
her immediate junior, Mrs. Uma Mahato was considered in the DPC. Since
there is no other allegation against the appellant in strict compliance
directions issued by the Division Bench in LPA No.467 of 2022, the State
ought to have promoted the appellant to the post of Joint Secretary, on the
date on which her immediate junior, Mrs. Uma Mahato was promoted;
giving her relaxation in the minimum experience for consideration for
promotion as has been done in the case of Mrs. Uma Mahato.

10.      The appellant is also entitled to consequential benefits as directed
in LPA No.467 of 2022 which includes the entire pay and allowances and
also, in the event of the appellant having retired, fixation of pension as per
the last pay drawn on the retrospective promotion granted. Appropriate
orders shall be passed by the respondents, and the appellant shall be paid
                                      Page 10 of 15




                    the entire arrears of pay and allowances as a Joint Secretary right from the
                    date on which her immediate junior, Mrs. Uma Mahato was promoted and
                    her pension shall be refixed and arrears paid accordingly, if she has retired.

                    11.               The above exercise shall be completed within a period of
                    four months and the entire amounts due shall be paid to the appellant
                    within the stipulated time, along with the written computation of the
                    financial facilities granted on such retrospective promotion. There shall be
                    no interest claimed by the appellant if the amounts are paid within the
                    stipulated time and if the State fails to carry out the directions in this
                    judgment, the appellant shall be entitled to 7% interest on the arrears
                    computed, from today and if the failure to comply with the directions in
                    this judgment is by any officer/s of the State, the State shall be free to
                    recover the additional liability of interest from such officers/employees
                    occasioning the delay after issuing notice and taking appropriate
                    proceedings against the said officers/employees............"

[13]          Per contra, Mr. B. Majumder, learned Dy. SGI appearing for the

respondents-Union of India opposes the submission made on behalf of the

petitioner. He contends that as per the guidelines on Departmental Promotion

Committees issued vide Office Memorandum dated 22nd July, 2024 of

Department of Personnel and Training ESTT.(Estt.D) in the Government of

India in para 20.4.1, if an officer placed junior to the officer concerned have

been promoted, he should be promoted immediately and if there is no vacancy

the junior most person officiating in the higher grade should be reverted to

accommodate him. On promotion, his pay should be fixed under F.R. 27 at the

stage it would have reached, had he been promoted from the date of the officer

immediately below him was promoted but no arrears would be admissible. Mr.

Majumder, learned Dy. SGI placed reliance on the said contents in para 20.4.1

in the said Office Memorandum dated 22 July, 2024, which is quoted as under:

                    "..... 20.4.1 If the officer placed junior to the officer concerned have been
                    promoted, he should be promoted immediately and if there is no vacancy
                    the junior most person officiating in the higher grade should be reverted to
                    accommodate him. On promotion, his pay should be fixed under F.R. 27 at
                                       Page 11 of 15




                     the stage it would have reached, had he been promoted from the date the
                     officer immediately below him was promoted but no arrears would be
                     admissible. The seniority of the officer would be determined in the order
                     in which his name, on review, has been placed in the select list by DPC. If
                     in any such case a minimum period of qualifying service is prescribed for
                     promotion to higher grade, the period from which an officer placed below
                     the officer concerned in the select list was promoted to the higher grade,
                     should be reckoned towards the qualifying period of service for the
                     purpose of determining his eligibility for promotion to the next higher
                     grade......"

[14]           Mr. Majumder, learned Dy. SGI further submits that the

petitioner is not entitled for the service benefit for the higher post since during

that period she has not performed the duty entrusted to a higher post and only a

notional promotion was granted to her. He contends that there has to be „no pay

for no work‟ and the petitioner will not be entitled to any pay and allowance

during the period for which she did not perform the duties of a higher post

although she was given back date promotion to the higher post notionally. He,

therefore, urges this Court to dismiss the present writ petition filed by the

petitioner. To support his contention in this regard, learned Dy. SGI placed

reliance on the judgments of the Hon‟ble Apex Court passed in State of

Haryana and others v. O.P. Gupta and others reported in (1996) 7 SCC 533,

and in Paluru Ramkrishnaiah and others v. Union of India and another

reported in (1989) 2 SCC 541. The relevant contents of the said judgments as

referred by learned Dy. SGI are quoted as under:


i. State of Haryana and others v. O.P. Gupta and others reported in (1996) 7
SCC 533-
                     "..........4. The only controversy in these cases is whether the respondents
                     are entitled to arrears of salary for the period during which admittedly they
                     had not worked but they had been given notional promotion from the
                     deemed date. We have computed the deemed date as 1-1-1983. They have
                     joined the duty on 1-12-1992. Therefore, the period for which they
                                     Page 12 of 15




                   claimed arrears would be from 1-1-1983 to 30-11-1992. We are informed
                   that some of them had retired even before that date and, therefore, they
                   have been given notional promotion till the date of their
                   retirement*********

                   6. Having regard to the above contentions, the question arises whether the
                   respondents are entitled to the arrears of salary? It is seen that their
                   entitlement to work arises only when they are promoted in accordance
                   with the Rules. Preparation of the seniority list under Rule 9 is a condition
                   precedent for consideration and then to pass an order of promotion and
                   posting to follow. Until that exercise is done, the respondents cannot be
                   posted in the promotional posts. Therefore, their contention that though
                   they were willing to work, they were not given the work after posting them
                   in promotional posts has no legal foundation. The rival parties had agitated
                   their right to seniority. Ultimately, this Court had directed the appellant to
                   prepare the seniority list strictly in accordance with Rule 9 untrammelled
                   by any other inconsistent observation of the Court or the instructions
                   issued in contravention thereof. Since the order had become final in 1990,
                   when the appeal had been disposed of by the Court by the above
                   directions, the State in compliance thereof prepared the seniority list in
                   accordance with the Rules and those directions and promotions were given
                   to all eligible persons and postings were made accordingly on 1-12-1992.
                   In the interregnum some had retired. As stated earlier, though the deemed
                   date has been given as 1-1-1983, the respondents cannot legitimately claim
                   to have worked in those posts for claiming arrears and, as a fact, they did
                   not work even on ad hoc basis.*************

                   9. In these appeals unless the seniority list is prepared and finalised and
                   promotions are made in accordance with the Rules on the basis of the
                   above seniority list, the question of entitlement to work in the promotional
                   posts does not arise. Consequently, the payment of arrears of salary does
                   not arise since, admittedly the respondents had not worked during that
                   period. The High Court was, therefore, wholly illegal in directing payment
                   of arrears of salary. The order of the High Court accordingly is
                   quashed......."

ii. Paluru Ramkrishnaiah and others v. Union of India and another reported
in (1989) 2 SCC 541-
                   "........19. Since, however, the judgment of this Court dated February 2,
                   1981 in Civil Appeal No. 441 of 1981 has not been challenged and has
                   become final, the next question which falls for consideration is as to what
                   further relief, if any, are the appellants in Civil Appeal No. 441 of 1981
                   entitled in pursuance of the civil miscellaneous petitions referred to above
                   filed by them. The reliefs which they have claimed have already been
                   indicated above. It is now not disputed that the appellants of this appeal
                   have in pursuance of the order of this Court dated February 2. 1981 been
                   given a back date promotion to the post of Chargeman 11 synchronising
                   with the dates of completion of their two years of service as Supervisor 'A'.
                   The grievance of the petitioners, however, is that this promotion
                   tantamounts to implementation of the order of this Court dated February 2,
                                     Page 13 of 15




                   1981 only on paper inasmuch as they have not been granted the difference
                   of back wages and promotion to higher posts on the basis of their back
                   date promotion as Chargeman II. As already noticed earlier certain writ
                   petitions filed in Madhya Pradesh High Court were allowed by that court
                   on April 4, 1983 relying on the judgment of this Court dated February 2,
                   1981 in Civil Appeal No. 441 of 1981. Against the aforesaid judgment of
                   the Madhya Pradesh High Court dated April 4, 1983 Special Leave
                   Petitions (Civil) Nos. 5987-92 of 1986 were filed in this Court by the
                   Union of India and were dismissed on July 28, 1986. The findings of the
                   Madhya Pradesh High Court in its judgment dated April 4, 1983 thus stand
                   approved by this Court. In this view of the matter to put them at par it
                   would be appropriate that the appellants in Civil Appeal No. 441 of 1981
                   may also be granted the same relief which was granted to the petitioners in
                   the writ petitions before the Madhya Pradesh High Court. As regards back
                   wages the Madhya Pradesh High Court held:

                            It is the settled service rule that there has to be no pay for no work
                   i.e. a person will not be entitled to any pay and allowance during the
                   period for which he did not perform the duties of a higher post although
                   after due consideration he was given a proper place in the gradation list
                   having deemed to be promoted to the higher post with effect from the date
                   his junior was promoted. So the petitioners are not entitled to claim any
                   financial benefit retrospectively. At the most they would be entitled to
                   refixation of their present salary on the basis of the notional seniority
                   granted to them in different grades so that their present salary is not less
                   than those who are immediately below them.

                   Insofar as Supervisors 'A' who claimed promotion as Chargeman II the
                   following direction was accordingly given by the Madhya Pradesh High
                   Court in its judgment dated April 4, 1983 aforesaid:

                           All these petitioners are also entitled to be treated as Chargeman
                   Grade II on completion of two years satisfactory service as Supervisor
                   Grade A. Consequently, notional seniority of these persons have to be
                   refixed in Supervisor Grade A, Chargeman Grade II, Grade I and
                   Assistant Foreman in cases of those who are holding that post.......... The
                   petitioners are also entitled to get their present salary re-fixed after giving
                   them notional seniority so that the same is not lower than those who are
                   immediately below them....."

[15]         Heard the submissions made at the Bar. Perused the record.


[16]         Having considered the arguments advanced by both sides, this

Court has no hesitation to say that the position in which the petitioner was

working as Chief Medical Officer (Ordinary Grade) was on regular basis and

she was there by way of regular appointment and the scheme of DACP which
                                     Page 14 of 15




has been introduced stands on a different footing as both are separate and

distinct. The nature of work, the petitioner has rendered needs to be looked

into. Since the petitioner has worked under the scheme as Chief Medical

Officer (Ordinary Grade) and presently claiming relief for the work of Chief

Medical Officer (Selection Grade) which she has not performed on regular

basis, same cannot be considered.


[17]           It is also observed that as per paragraph 20.4.1 of the guidelines

on Departmental Promotion Committees issued vide Office Memorandum

dated 22nd July, 2024 of Department of Personnel and Training ESTT.(Estt.D)

in the Government of India, as quoted earlier, if an officer placed junior to the

officer concerned have been promoted, he should be promoted immediately and

if there is no vacancy the junior most person officiating in the higher grade

should be reverted to accommodate him. As per the said guidelines, on

promotion, his pay should be fixed under F.R. 27 at the stage it would have

reached, had he been promoted from the date of the officer immediately below

him was promoted but no arrears would be admissible. Hence, it is not open for

this Court to interfere with the aforesaid guidelines on DPC issued vide Office

Memorandum dated 22nd July, 2024 in the Government of India.


[18]           This Court finds force in the submission made by Mr. Majumder,

learned Dy. SGI that the petitioner is not entitled for the service benefit for the

higher post since during that period she has not performed the duty entrusted to

a higher post and only a notional promotion was granted to her. This Court
                                                Page 15 of 15




opines that in view of the judgments of the Hon‟ble Apex Court passed in State

of Haryana and others v. O.P. Gupta and others and in Paluru

Ramkrishnaiah and others v. Union of India and another (cited supra), the

case of the petitioner attracts the principle of „no pay for no work‟ and the

petitioner will not be entitled to any pay and allowance during the period for

which she did not perform the duties of a higher post although she was given

back date promotion to the higher post notionally. It is also opined that the

judgments as referred by the learned counsel for the petitioner is not applicable

to the facts and circumstances of the present case. Hence, the present writ

petition filed by the petitioner is liable to be dismissed and the decision of the

respondent(s) through the impugned communication dated 02.12.2024 is hereby

upheld.


[19]                With the above observations and directions, the instant petition

is dismissed and thus, the same is disposed of. As a sequel, miscellaneous

application(s), pending if any, shall also stand closed.




                                                         DR. T. AMARNATH GOUD, J.

Sabyasachi G.

SABYASACHI GHOSH Digitally signed by SABYASACHI GHOSH Date: 2026.02.10 10:49:27 +05'30'

 
Download the LatestLaws.com Mobile App
 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter
 

Publish Your Article

 

Campus Ambassador

 

Media Partner

 

Campus Buzz

 

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent

LatestLaws Guest Court Correspondent Apply Now!
 

LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026

 

LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!

 
 

LatestLaws Partner Event : IJJ

 

LatestLaws Partner Event : Smt. Nirmala Devi Bam Memorial International Moot Court Competition

 
 
Latestlaws Newsletter