Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 94 Tri
Judgement Date : 19 January, 2023
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HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
W.A. 85 of 2021
Smt.Dipanjana Sinha, wife of Sri Utpal Sinha, D/o Sri Ranjit
Sinha, resident of Manipuri Para, Barjala, P.O. Barjala, P.S. New
Capital Complex, District- West Tripura
----Appellant(s)
Versus
1. The State of Tripura, represented by the Secretary,
Department of Home, Government of Tripura, New Capital
Complex, Agartala, West Tripura
2. The Director General of Police, Government of Tripura, Police
Headquarter, Fire Brigade Chowmuhani, P.O. Agartala, P.S. West
Agartala, District- West Tripura
3. The Deputy Inspector General of Police, North Ranje, P.O.
Kumarghat, P.S. Kumarghat, District- Unakoti, Tripura
4. The Superintendent of Police, North Tripura District,
Dharmanagar, P.O. + P.S. Dharmanagar, District- North Tripura
----Respondent(s)
For Appellant(s) : Mr. AK Pal, Advocate
For Respondent(s) : Mr. D. Sarma, Addl. GA
Date of hearing & delivery
of judgment : 19.01.2023
Whether fit for reporting : Yes / No
HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE (ACTING)
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARINDAM LODH
Judgment & Order (Oral)
19/01/2023
(T. Amarnath Goud, ACJ)
This appeal has been filed by the original petitioner
challenging the judgment of the learned Single Judge dated
08.01.2021 passed in WP(C) no.168 of 2020.
The original petitioner was engaged as a Woman Sub
Inspector in Tripura Police Force. On 21.01.2019, a departmental
proceeding was initiated against the petitioner.
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During the inquiry proceeding, the petitioner was served with
several notices by the inquiring authority to participate in the
proceeding. Despite service of notice, the petitioner did not
participate before the inquiry officer or the disciplinary authority.
Multiple opportunities were given to the petitioner, but she did
not avail these opportunities. Inquiry officer thereupon submitted
his report after completion of the inquiry ex parte holding that
the charges against the petitioner were proved. After considering
the inquiry officer's report, the disciplinary authority passed a
provisional order of punishment on 11th July, 2019 holding that
the charges against the petitioner were correctly held to have
been proved and accordingly proposed major punishment of
dismissal from service of the petitioner for her gross misconduct,
negligence and dereliction of duties and insubordination. Even
after service of this provisional order dated 11th July, 2019 the
petitioner did not respond. The disciplinary authority, therefore,
passed the order of dismissal dated 29th July, 2019 in which it
was recorded that the delinquent official was granted ample
opportunities to participate in the departmental proceedings, but
she neither appeared nor submitted any defence statement. The
inquiry was, therefore, conducted ex parte. Though the
provisional order of punishment was served upon the petitioner Page 3
but she made no representation. The disciplinary authority,
therefore, proceeded to pass the order of dismissal of the
petitioner from service. The said order of the disciplinary
authority was challenged by the petitioner before the Deputy
Inspector General, the appellate authority. The appellate
authority in his order dated 24th September, 2019 recorded that
he had granted personal hearing to the petitioner but was not
convinced on the grounds why the petitioner was not able to
participate in the departmental proceedings. The petitioner had
pointed out that she had family responsibilities and family
problems and she was also unwell. The appellate authority,
however, was unmoved and dismissed the appeal.
Challenging the said order of dismissal dated 27.09.2019
passed by the disciplinary authority and further order dated
24.09.2019 passed by the appellant authority, the petitioner has
filed a writ petition being WP(C) 168 of 2020 before this court. A
learned single Judge of this court after going through the
contentions, made therein, having prima facie found the
petitioner negligent towards her duty had dismissed the writ
petition. Being aggrieved, the instant writ appeal has been filed
by the petitioner.
Learned counsel for the appellant has submitted that the
appellant was prevented by reasonable causes not to appear Page 4
before the inquiring authority, and the ex parte order passed by
the inquiring authority is bad in law.
Objecting the submission of learned counsel for the
appellant, learned Additional GA has submitted that the appellant
was provided with ample opportunities but, intentionally she did
not appear before the inquiring authority. Learned Additional GA
has further contended that under compelling circumstances, the
inquiring authority has passed the order ex parte since all the
allegations against the appellant have been well established.
We have perused the relevant documents relating to the
instant matter. After perusal of the same, it is aptly clear that by
radiogram message dated 08.11.2018, the petitioner was called
by the S.P., North, but she did not turn up. Subsequently, letters
dated 02.03.2019 and 20.02.2019 were issued by the inquiring
authority upon the petitioner, but despite receipt of the letters,
the petitioner did not turn up. Further, the appeal dated
19.08.2019 submitted by the petitioner is not supported by any
medical evidences. The record clearly establish that facing
serious charges in a departmental inquiry, the petitioner did not
participate despite several notices and opportunities being given
to her. From the stage of holding of inquiry by the inquiry officer
till passing of the final order by the disciplinary authority
petitioner appeared only once. At no stage, the petitioner either Page 5
filed her defence statement or actively participated in
departmental inquiry. Even to the provisional order of
punishment, the petitioner did not respond despite service of the
order. Further, from the records, it is well established that the
charges against the appellant were serious and also despite
ample opportunities being given to her, she remained wilfully
adamant. The learned single Judge after going all the
circumstances has rightly passed the impugned judgment
dismissing the writ petition filed by the petitioner.
As such, we are not inclined to interfere with the impugned
order dated 08.01.2021, passed by the learned Single Judge in
WP(C) No. 168 of 2020. Accordingly, appeal is, therefore,
dismissed.
JUDGE CHIEF JUSTICE (ACTING) Saikat
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