Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1089 Tri
Judgement Date : 16 December, 2022
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
WA NO. 161/2021
For Appellant(s) : Mr Subrata Sarkar. Sr. Advocate.
Mr. K.D. Singha, Advocate.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. D. Sarma, Addl. G.A.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARINDAM LODH
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G. CHATTOPADHYAY
ORDER
16/12/2022
Heard Mr. Subrata Sarkar, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. K. D. Singha, learned counsel appearing for the appellant. Also heard Mr. D. Sarma, learned Addl. G.A. appearing for the State-respondents. [2] Briefly stated, a departmental proceeding was initiated against the appellant framing charges that he had forged his Scheduled Castes(SC) Certificate.
[3] A criminal complaint also was lodged against him. The learned Court below took cognizance of the complaint and proceeded with the trial. It is informed at the Bar that the criminal trial is going on. [4] The appellant-petitioner, by way of filing a writ petition before this Court had prayed for staying the departmental proceedings initiated against him by the concerned Department of the respondents. [5] The learned Single Judge by an order dated 29.04.2021 passed in WP(C) No. 325 of 2021 had declined to interfere with the departmental proceedings with the following observations:
"The common thread running through all these judgments as also those cited by the counsel for the petitioner is that there is no bar on departmental proceedings continuing when criminal trial is pending. Only when it is shown that the case involves grave charges and complicated questions of facts and law, the Court may suspend a departmental proceeding till criminal trial is over.
However, in the present case, none of these factors are present. The allegation against the petitioner in the departmental inquiry is that by forging the caste certificate he secured his employment against a reserved vacancy and thereby committed misconduct. The charge in the criminal case is of forgery of a document which is punishable under Sections 468 and 471 of Indian Penal Code. It is reiterated by the Supreme Court on number of occasions that a departmental inquiry must be completed as expeditiously as possible so that the Government servant if found guilty of misconduct, he is visited the punishment commensurate with the proved charge. On the other hand, if he is innocent, he must be exonerated and his reputation should be restored.
Under the circumstances, petition is dismissed."
[6] We have given our thoughtful consideration to the findings of the learned Single Judge. According to us, the allegation levelled against the appellant is that he had forged his SC Certificate. [7] In our opinion, there is a little scope of the Department to say and prove as to whether the document is forged or not. It may be the concern of the State Level Scrutiny Committee(SLSC) in terms of the provisions laid down in the Tripura Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Reservation Act, 1991. A criminal court can come to a conclusion whether the document is forged or not following the provisions of the Evidence Act, since a complaint was lodged against the appellant- petitioner complaining that he had entered into service by producing a fake/forged SC Certificate.
The issue raised here, according to us, is of grave nature and complicated.
[8] In the light of the above discussions, we are constrained to observe that this is a fit case to stay the continuation of the departmental proceedings initiated by the respondents till the final outcome of the criminal case now pending against the appellant-petitioner.
Accordingly, the impugned judgment and order dated 29.04.2021, passed by the learned Single Judge in WP(C) No.325 of 2021 stands set aside and quashed.
With the above observations and directions, the instant writ appeal stands allowed.
JUDGE JUDGE paritosh
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