Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 757 Tri
Judgement Date : 11 August, 2022
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
MAT.APP.05 of 2022
Smt. Dipali Saha
..........Appellant(s)
Versus
Sri Bimal Bikash Saha
..........Respondent(s)
For Appellant(s) : Mr. D.J. Saha, Adv.
For Respondent(s) : None.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE T. AMARNATH GOUD
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.G. CHATTOPADHYAY
Order
11.08.2022
Mr. D.J. Saha, learned counsel on instruction of Mr. T. Debbarma,
learned counsel appearing for the appellant along with his client namely Smt.
Dipali Saha. On the other side, the respondent namely Sri Bimal Bikash Saha
appears in person.
2. This is an appeal under Section 19(1) of the Family Courts Act,
1984 against the judgment and decree dated 09.12.2021 passed by the learned
Judge, Family Court, Agartala, West Tripura in Case No.T.S.(Divorce)255 of 2017
whereby the marriage tie between the respondent husband and the appellant
wife was dissolved by a decree of divorce under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955.
3. The brief fact is that the marriage of the appellant wife and
respondent husband was solemnized on 04.02.1993 following the Hindu Rites
and customs. Out of their wedlock a male child was born namely Banik Kamal
Saha. There were several disputes between the appellant and the respondent
which had also led to physical and mental abuse of the appellant. The
respondent had filed a petition before the learned Family Court seeking divorce
under Section 13(1)(ia) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 vide case
No.T.S.(Divorce)255 of 2017. On 17.11.2021 the learned Family Court heard the
matter in absence of the appellant wife despite the fact that the appellant wife
was out of station for the purpose of her treatment. The learned Family Court
heard the ex-parte against the appellant and the decree of divorce as prayed for
by the present respondent husband stands allowed. Hence, the present appeal.
4. The appellant has submitted that marriage was peaceful at the
beginning. However, later on after the demise of father in law in the year 1996
some family dispute started between the respondent husband and his brother
regarding share of household property and the Bookstall situated at Orient
Chowmuhani, Agartala. He has submitted that the appellant wife tried to help
the family to settle the dispute amicably between the two brothers, rather the
respondent husband misunderstood her good intentions and started to
misbehave with her and alleged her of having bad intentions.
5. It has been further stated by the appellant that the respondent
used to abuse her demanding money from her father and blamed the wife for
her interference due to which the respondent husband was at loss for not
getting a better share in his ancestral property. The appellant wife being badly
abused by all household members and day by day she was being tortured
physically, mentally and emotionally. The appellant wife preferred CR-165/2014
under Domestic Violence Act before the Court of Judicial Magistrate, 1 st Class,
Agartala. During the pendency of that case, the appellant wife was again
subjected to cruelty by her husband and in-laws and preferred a complaint in
the East Agartala Women P.S. and an FIR was registered under Section 498(A),
34 of the IPC vide FIR No.1060 dated 27.10.2016.
6. The respondent husband has approached the Family Court time
and again with similar litigation against the wife with false allegations and
himself withdrawn those litigations as he failed to prove them. During the
pendency of the case, there was an offer made from the respondent husband to
pay Rs.10,00,000/- for permanent settlement to which the appellant wife did not
agree to and demanded more alimony for the rest of her life and in a meeting
before the book sellers of Orient Chowmuhani and well wishers of both the
parties, the respondent husband promised to provide a portion of his homestead
land as her shelter and to pay Rs.15,00,000/- as permanent alimony. The
appellant wife depends on her husband financially having no sufficient income.
At present, the respondent husband and his family have chased away the
appellant wife from the house of the husband and she is left with no place for
shelter and is in a dire strait condition.
7. The trial court has framed the following issues for points of
Determination. Those are as follows :
I. Whether the instant petition is maintainable in its present form and nature?
II. Whether the petitioner was treated with cruelty by the respondent since after their marriage and lastly on 14.07.2017?
III. Whether the petitioner is entitled to get a decree of divorce as prayed for?
IV. To what other relief/ reliefs the parties are entitled thereto?
8. The trial court had also examined six witnesses adduced by the
respondent husband. The appellant wife could not turn up to adduce any
evidence nor she cross examined the witnesses of the respondent husband to
rebut their contentions due to her health issues.
9. It has been further stated by the appellant that she has been
suffering from neurological disorder and gynecological disorder for a long time.
During the trial, the appellant wife sometimes could not appear before the
learned Family Court due to her bad health conditions and the same was taken
note of by the Family Court in its order dated 17.11.2021. The court below has
heard the matter in absence of the appellant despite the fact that the counsel on
record had prayed for time on the ground that the appellant wife was out of
station for the purpose of treatment. The prayer was rejected by the learned
Family Court and the matter was heard ex-parte against the appellant wife.
10. Today, when both the parties were present, this court queried
whether there is any possibility of mutual settlement or any scope of living
together. Both the parties have answered in the negative. The respondent
husband has stated before this court that it is not at all possible on his part to
adjust and live with the appellant wife under the same roof. The appellant wife
has stated that after such a long period of separation she will not be able to
cope up with the respondent husband and as such, it is not possible on her part
also to stay with the respondent husband.
11. It may be noted that the respondent husband is at present aged
about 50 years (approx.) and the appellant wife is aged about 45 years. Both of
them are against the proposal of staying together and continuing their marital
life. Thus, this court thinks it appropriate to remand the matter back to the court
of the Judge, Family Court, Agartala, West Tripura for deciding afresh after
hearing both the parties and providing them all opportunities, as the matter was
earlier decided ex parte against the appellant wife.
Ordered accordingly.
The Registry shall send a copy of this order forthwith.
With the aforesaid observation, the appeal stands disposed of.
JUDGE JUDGE Sabyasachi B
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