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P.Prem Prasad vs The State Of Telangana
2025 Latest Caselaw 1632 Tel

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1632 Tel
Judgement Date : 7 August, 2025

Telangana High Court

P.Prem Prasad vs The State Of Telangana on 7 August, 2025

Author: P.Sam Koshy
Bench: P.Sam Koshy
     IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA:
                       HYDERABAD
                          ***
               WRIT PETITION No.13972 of 2025


Between:
P.Prem Prasad
                                                   ... Petitioner
                               VERSUS

The State of Telangana, rep. by its
Principal Secretary to Government,
Revenue (Excise-I) Department,
Telangana Secretariat, Hyderabad and others.

                                                    ....Respondents


              ORDER PRONOUNCED ON: 07.08.2025


       THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY
                         AND
           THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE SUDDALA
                    CHALAPATHI RAO

1.     Whether Reporters of Local newspapers
       may be allowed to see the Judgments? :      Yes

2.     Whether the copies of judgment may be
       marked to Law Reporters/Journals?     :     Yes

3.     Whether His Lordship wishes to
       see the fair copy of the Judgment?      :   Yes


                                  _______________________________
                                  SUDDALA CHALAPATHI RAO, J
                                      2




      * THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY
                        AND
          THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE SUDDALA
                   CHALAPATHI RAO

                   + WRIT PETITION No.13972 of 2025

% 07.08.2025

# Between:
P.Prem Prasad
                                                              Petitioner
                               VERSUS

The State of Telangana, rep. by its
Principal Secretary to Government,
Revenue (Excise-I) Department,
Telangana Secretariat, Hyderabad and others.

                                                            Respondents

! Counsel for Petitioner                  : Mr. M. Murtuza Ali Faruqui


^Counsel for respondent Nos.1 & 2         : Mr. S.Satyanarayana Rao,
                                          learned Government Pleader
                                          for Services-I

Counsel for respondent Nos.3 to 5          : Mr. B.Rajeshwar Reddy,
                                    learned Assistant Government Pleader
                                           for the State of A.P


<GIST:
> HEAD NOTE:

? Cases referred

2019 (1) ALD 596 (DB)
                                    3




     THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY
                     AND
           THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE
            SUDDALA CHALAPATHI RAO

                      W.P.No.13972 OF 2025

ORDER:

(per Hon'ble Sri Justice Suddala Chalapathi Rao)

Heard Mr. M.Murtuza Ali Faruqui, learned counsel for

petitioner, Mr. S.Satyanaryana Rao, learned Government Pleader

for Services-I for respondent Nos.1 and 2 and Mr. B.Rajeshwar

Reddy, learned Government Pleader for State of Andhra Pradesh

Counsel for respondent Nos.3 to 5. Perused the record.

2. Aggrieved by the charge memo issued on 26.02.2018, the

instant writ petition has been filed.

3. The charge memo has been issued by the Tribunal

Constituted for Disciplinary Proceedings by the Government of

Telangana.

4. The question to be considered is did the Government of

Telangana have the jurisdiction and authority to issue charge memo

to the petitioner, who after bifurcation of the State had got

allocated to the State of Andhra Pradesh and further who stood

retired from the service while working with the Government of

Andhra Pradesh w.e.f., 30.06.2016.

5. The petitioner viz., P. Prem Prasad was an employee

working with the Prohibition and Excise Department. He was

initially appointed as Excise Inspector in the year 1982, got

promoted as Assistant Excise Superintendent in the year 1996 and

further got promoted as Excise Superintendent in March 2002.

In due course of time, he was further promoted as Assistant

Commissioner on 01.01.2010 and later was promoted as Deputy

Commissioner of Prohibition and Excise on 02.08.2012.

Working on the said post, he stood retired on attaining the age of

superannuation w.e.f., 30.06.2016. Till the date of retirement, there

were no disciplinary proceedings pending against the petitioner.

The petitioner, however, in the course of settlement of his

post-retirement benefits was given only 75% of the pension.

However, the other post-retirement benefits have till date not been

settled, as per the contention of the learned counsel for the

petitioner.

6. Meanwhile, however, the instant impugned charge memo

dated 26.02.2018 has been issued by the Tribunal for Disciplinary

Proceedings for the State of Telangana alleging that the petitioner

seems to have committed misconduct under Rule 3(1) and (2) of

the Telangana State Civil Services (Conduct) Rules, 1964 read with

Rule 2(b) of the Telangana State Civil Services (Disciplinary

Proceedings Tribunal) Rules, 1989.

7. The petitioner has assailed the charge memo on the aspect of

certain grave irregularities said to have been committed while he

was discharging his duties in the year 2011. Thus, a plain reading

of the charge memo would clearly indicate that the alleged

misconduct was of a period which is about 7 years earlier to the

date of issuance of the charge memo. It was also more than 5 years

before the petitioner stood retired from the service. Secondly, the

petitioner retired from the service as an officer of the Government

of Andhra Pradesh and not as an officer of Government of

Telangana.

8. In the said context, we need to look into the provisions of

Rule 9(2)(b)(ii) which, for ready reference, is being reproduced

hereunder:

9. Right of Government to withhold or withdraw pension :- [(1) The State Government reserves themselves the right of withholding a pension or gratuity, or both, either in full or in part, or withdrawing a pension in full or in part, whether permanently or for a specific period and of ordering recovery from a pension or gratuity of the whole or part of any pecuniary loss caused, to the Government and to the local authority if, in any departmental or judicial proceedings the pensioner is found guilty of grave misconduct or negligence during the period of his service, including service rendered upon re-employment after retirement:

Provided that the Telangana State Public Service Commission shall be consulted before any final orders are passed. [However, consultation with the Telangana Pradesh Public Service Commission is not necessary, when the pensioner is found guilty in any judicial proceedings.] Provided further that where a part of pension is withheld or withdrawn, the amount of such pension shall not be reduced below the limit specified in sub-rule (5) of Rule 45] [Provided also that the penalty of withholding of entire pension or gratuity or both may be imposed against the retired Government servant upon being found guilty or upon conviction in a court of law for the offences of grave charges namely proved cases of misappropriation, bribery, bigamy, corruption, moral turpitude, forgery, outraging the modesty of women and misconduct].

(2) (a) The departmental proceedings referred to in sub-

rule (1), if instituted while the Government servant was in service whether before his retirement or during his re-employment, shall, after the final retirement of the Government servant, be deemed to be proceedings under this rule and shall be continued and concluded by the authority by which they were commenced in the same manner as if the Government servant had continued in service:

Provided that where the departmental proceedings are instituted by an authority subordinate to the State Government, that authority shall submit a report recording its findings to the State Government.

Note :- The function of the disciplinary authority is only to reach a finding on the charges and to submit a report recording its findings to the Government. It is then for the Government to consider the findings and take a final decision under this rule. In case Government decide to take action under this rule in the light of the findings of the disciplinary authority, the Government will serve the person concerned with a show-cause notice specifying the action proposed to be taken under this rule and the person concerned will be required to submit his reply to the show-cause notice within such time as may be specified by the Government. The Government will consider the reply and consult the Telangana Public Service Commission. If as a result of such consideration proceedings will be issued in the name of the Government.

(b) The Departmental proceedings, if not instituted while the Government servant was in service, whether before his retirement or during his re-employment:

(i) xxxxx

(ii) shall not be in respect of any event which took place more than four years before such institution."

9. The plain reading of the aforesaid provision of law would

clearly reflect the fact that once the Government employee stands

retired without any disciplinary proceedings, the same could not

had been initiated post-retirement without the approval and

sanction of the Government. Secondly, even if the Government

intends to initiate disciplinary proceedings, it could only be in

respect of an event or an alleged misconduct which ought to had

been committed at least within 4 years from the date of issuance of

the charge memo. As is indicated above, in the instant case, the

charge memo has been issued after a period of around 7 years from

the alleged period of incident and also is more than 5 years earlier

to his period of retirement. Thus, we do not have any hesitation in

reaching to the conclusion that the issuance of the charge memo on

26.02.2018 is per se in violation of provisions of Rule 9(2)(b)(ii).

The view of this Bench stands fortified from the decision rendered

in the recent past by the Division Bench of this High Court itself

under somewhat similar circumstances where the Division Bench is

referring to the same rule position. Almost similar set of facts have

been decided and upheld that such a charge memo which has been

issued is hit by embargo under Rule 9 (2)(b) (ii) of the Rules of

1980. The said judgment is rendered in the case of C. MALLEM

KONDAIAH vs STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH AND

OTHERS 1.

10. In addition to the aforesaid factual matrix, there is still yet

another ground which is weighing more in the mind of this Bench

i.e., whether in the light of the petitioner having stood allocated to

the State of Andhra Pradesh on the bifurcation of the two States

and for all practical reasons, he having become an officer of the

Government of Andhra Pradesh, could the charge memo be at all

issued by the Government of Telangana even if it be pertaining to

the event or period of misconduct under the unified State of Andhra

Pradesh. In the opinion of this Bench, once when the petitioner

stood allocated to the State of Andhra Pradesh and the petitioner

having gone and joined in the allocated State i.e., State of Andhra

Pradesh, for all practical reasons, he becomes an officer of the

2019 (1) ALD 596 (DB)

Government of Andhra Pradesh. The disciplinary authority

immediately becomes the officers superior to the petitioner in the

Government of Andhra Pradesh.

11. In the given circumstances, the disciplinary proceedings

if at all were to be initiated ought to had been initiated by the

employer under whom the petitioner was working or under

whom the petitioner has retired i.e., Government of Andhra

Pradesh. The Government of Telangana could not have usurped

the powers of the disciplinary authority for initiation of the

disciplinary proceedings against the petitioner in the given factual

background. For this reason also, the impugned charge memo

becomes bad in law.

12. In view of the same, we are left with no other option, but to

allow the writ petition and quash the impugned order with

consequences to follow. Now that the disciplinary proceedings

stands quashed by this Court, it is expected that the Government of

Andhra Pradesh which, till date has not finalized the retirement

dues, may finalise the retirement dues forthwith within an outer

limit of three months. There shall be no order as to costs.

Consequently, miscellaneous petitions pending, if any, shall

stand closed.

_____________________ P.SAM KOSHY, J

_________________________________ SUDDALA CHALAPATHI RAO, J 07.08.2025 Lrkm/Gnp

Lr Copy

 
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