Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2094 Tel
Judgement Date : 8 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE E.V.VENUGOPAL
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE NO.913 OF 2012
ORDER :
This Criminal Revision Case is filed by the petitioner/accused
under Sections 397 and 401 of Criminal Procedure Code (for short
'Cr.P.C.') aggrieved by the judgment dated 18.06.2012 in Criminal
Appeal No.83 of 2011 on the file of the learned IV Additional Sessions
Judge, Karimnagar wherein the conviction and sentence of simple
imprisonment for a period of six months and to pay a fine of
Rs.2,000/-, in default to suffer simple imprisonment for two months for
the offence punishable under Section 304-A of Indian Penal Code (for
short 'IPC') awarded against the petitioner vide judgment dated
24.08.2011 in CC No.222 of 2009 on the file of the learned Special
Judicial Magistrate of First Class (Excise), Karimnagar was confirmed.
2. Heard Sri Vizarath Ali, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
representing learned Public Prosecutor for State/respondent. None
appeared on behalf of learned counsel for the petitioner Sri JC Francis.
3. Crime No.101 of 2008 was registered by the police,
Karimnagar for the offence punishable under Section 304-A of IPC
against the petitioner alleging that on 13.06.2008, while Nalumachu
Venu Kumar was proceeding to his house on his TVS Champ bearing
No.AP15 AH 4742, at 03.25 P.M., in front of Taj Baba Consultancy, the
petitioner being the driver of APSRTC Bus bearing No.AP 11 Z 3529 of
Sircilla Depot came in a rash and negligent manner with high speed
and dashed him from back side due to which, said Venu Kumar
sustained grievous injuries and succumbed in the transit to the
hospital. After completion of investigation, charge-sheet was filed and
the same was numbered as CC No.222 of 2009, the learned Special
Judicial Magistrate (Excise), Karimnagar, upon examination of entire
evidence available on record in the form of PWs.1 to 9 and Exs.P1 to
P8, found the petitioner guilty, convicted and sentenced him as stated
supra. The said findings were confirmed by the learned IV Additional
Sessions Judge (FTC) at Karimnagar as per judgment dated 18.06.2012
in Criminal Appeal No.83 of 2011.
4. Aggrieved by the findings of both the Courts below, the
petitioner has filed the present criminal revision case contending that
both the Courts below failed to appreciate the evidence in right
perspective, failed to consider the contributory negligence on the part of
the deceased and without there being any evidence to convict the
petitioner. On the other hand, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor
contends that the findings of both the Courts below do not warrant any
interference of this Court as they were made on scrupulous evaluation
of entire evidence on record.
5. PW1 is the wife of deceased, who lodged Ex.P1 complaint.
PWs.2 and 6 are the eyewitnesses to the accident. PW3 is the
photographer who had taken photos under Ex.P3. PW4 is the Motor
Vehicle Inspector, who submitted Ex.P4 report opining that there were
no mechanical defects in the crime vehicle. PW5 conducted autopsy
over the dead body of deceased under Ex.P5 opining that due to the
multiple injuries sustained in the accident only, the deceased died.
PW7 is the witness for inquest and crime details form. PWs.8 and 9
are the Investigating Officers.
6. The occurrence of accident and death of the deceased was
not disputed by the petitioner. His contention is that the deceased
drove his moped in a rash and negligent manner, dashed the road
divider but there was no involvement of the crime vehicle. So far as the
liability of the petitioner, the evidence of PWs.1 and 6 clearly
established that due to the rash negligent driving of the petitioner only,
the accident had taken place resulting in injuries to the deceased. The
said fact was informed to PW1 over phone by PW6. Though PW2
turned hostile, evidence of PW6 remained constant to prove the guilt of
the petitioner. Further, PW6 identified the petitioner as the driver of
the crime vehicle. Though the petitioner contended that by taking
money from the heirs of deceased, PW6 deposed false against the
petitioner, the same is not proved by way of cogent and convincing
evidence by the petitioner. The said fact is far beyond the probabilities.
Evidence of PW8 investigating officer discloses the voluntarily surrender
of the petitioner admitting his misdeed of committing the accident.
Form 54 also showed the petitioner was assigned the duty on the crime
vehicle on that particular day. Evidence of PW4 MVI clearly revealed
that there were no mechanical defects in the crime vehicle. Further,
the crime vehicle hit the moped from backside and this fact clearly
disclosed the rash and negligent driving of the petitioner as, if the rider
of the moped drove the same in a rash and negligent manner, it can be
within the vision of the driver of the vehicle behind it and he can easily
control the situate.
7. Though the petitioner contended several aspects denying
his liability in occurrence of accident, he failed to establish the same by
adducing evidence. Furthermore, he did not examine anybody including
himself for the reasons best known to him. Cross-examination of
prosecution witnesses did not yield any positive material to disbelieve
the prosecution case.
8. Taking into consideration all these facts, both the Courts
below have rightly found guilty of the petitioner and the said findings
are sustained and no interference is warranted. The grounds urged by
the petitioner do not invite this Court to interfere with the well
considered findings of both the Courts below.
9. So far as the quantum of sentence awarded to the
petitioner is concerned, from the year 2008 i.e. for the last about fifteen
years the petitioner has been roaming around the Courts for defending
himself by facing mental agony and trauma. This itself is a sufficient
ground to take a lenient view in so far as the sentence of simple
imprisonment imposed on the petitioner by the Courts below is
concerned. Therefore, the sentence of simple imprisonment for a period
of six months imposed to the petitioner is hereby reduced to that of the
period of imprisonment which he has already undergone while
upholding the fine amount awarded to him by the trial Court.
10. Except the above modification in respect of period of
sentence of simple imprisonment, this criminal revision case in all
other aspects is dismissed. The bail bonds of the petitioner shall stand
cancelled. Interlocutory applications, if any pending, shall stand
dismissed.
____________________ E.V.VENUGOPAL, J Dated : 08-09-2023 abb
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